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Efficacy of Oral Trigonella Foenum-graecum Seed Extract Vs Placebo in Treatment of None Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Primary Purpose

Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Iran, Islamic Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Trigonella Foenum-graecum Seed Extract
Drug: Placebo
Sponsored by
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion criteria:

  • The level of ALT and AST greater than 1.5 and less than 10 times normal level
  • Ultrasound evidence confirm fatty liver disease; age between 18-70 years old
  • Negative pregnancy test for women in reproductive age (up to two weeks prior to the study)
  • Negative for hepatitis B and C
  • BMI: 18.5 to 40
  • Sign the consent form.

Exclusion criteria:

  • History of more than one unit of alcohol consumption (one value for the Spirits (vodka; whiskey)
  • Wine and Beer are respectively 30-45 cc; 120-150 cc and 360 cc.)
  • Fatty liver controller medications
  • Glucose lowering drugs
  • Cholesterol lowering drugs
  • Hypotensive drugs
  • Consumption of vitamin E
  • Taking coenzyme Q10
  • Administration of corticosteroids & glucocorticoids
  • Thyroxin administration
  • Administration of drugs that cause fatty liver
  • Diabetes (type 1 and 2)
  • History of cancer in the past
  • Hepatocellular carcinoma
  • Renal failure (creatinine> 1.5 x ULN)
  • Chronic pancreatitis
  • Cirrhosis
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (above 180 mm Hg systolic blood pressure); heart disease
  • Autoimmune hepatitis
  • Primary biliary cirrhosis
  • Primary sclerosing cholangitis (alkaline phosphatase levels greater than 3 times normal)
  • Wilson's disease
  • Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency and coronary artery disease
  • Symptoms of hypothyroidism
  • Hyperthyroidism
  • Disorders of the hypothalamic - pituitary
  • Liver transplantation
  • Pregnant or lactating women
  • Those who cannot use contraceptives.

Sites / Locations

  • Shiraz University of Medical Sciences

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Other

Other

Arm Label

Drug: Trigonella Foenum-graecum

Drug: Placebo

Arm Description

in this group patients use Trigonella Foenum-graecum seed extract twice daily.

in this group patients use placebo twice daily.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Liver stiffness change
Assessment by Fibroscan

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
November 21, 2014
Last Updated
September 21, 2017
Sponsor
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02303314
Brief Title
Efficacy of Oral Trigonella Foenum-graecum Seed Extract Vs Placebo in Treatment of None Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study design to examine performance of trigonella foenum-graecum (TFG) in treatment of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Base on inclusion and exclusion criteria, 50 patients select and then randomize into intervention and control groups. Two group use capsules which contain TFG or placebo, respectively.
Detailed Description
This study design to examine performance of trigonella foenum-graecum in treatment of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Patients 18-70 year old with the levels of ALT and AST greater than 1.5 and less than 10 times normal level, and ultrasound evidence confirm fatty liver disease include in study. Patients with alcohol consumption, other liver disease and taking medications that cause liver injury, exclude. Base on inclusion and exclusion criteria, 50 patients select and then randomize into intervention and control groups. Control group, in addition to diet and exercise recommendations take placebo capsules for 3 months. Intervention group, in addition to diet and exercise recommendations, use capsules containing hydro-alcoholic extract of fenugreek 1g/d for 3 months. At baseline and 6 and 12 weeks after intervention, the investigators measure FBS, insulin, insulin resistance, Albumin, Aspartate transaminase, Alanine Aminotransferase, Alkaline phosphatase, Total bilirubin, Direct bilirubin, HbA1c, total cholesterol, LDL, HDL, TG, High sensitivity C reactive protein and Creatinine. At baseline and 12 weeks after intervention fibroscan perform to evaluate the amount of fat in liver. In order to decrease bias, patient, physician who performs fibroscan and the person analyzing the data are blind to group drugs.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2, Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
35 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Drug: Trigonella Foenum-graecum
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
in this group patients use Trigonella Foenum-graecum seed extract twice daily.
Arm Title
Drug: Placebo
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
in this group patients use placebo twice daily.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Trigonella Foenum-graecum Seed Extract
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Drug: Placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Liver stiffness change
Description
Assessment by Fibroscan
Time Frame
At baseline and 12 weeks after intervention

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria: The level of ALT and AST greater than 1.5 and less than 10 times normal level Ultrasound evidence confirm fatty liver disease; age between 18-70 years old Negative pregnancy test for women in reproductive age (up to two weeks prior to the study) Negative for hepatitis B and C BMI: 18.5 to 40 Sign the consent form. Exclusion criteria: History of more than one unit of alcohol consumption (one value for the Spirits (vodka; whiskey) Wine and Beer are respectively 30-45 cc; 120-150 cc and 360 cc.) Fatty liver controller medications Glucose lowering drugs Cholesterol lowering drugs Hypotensive drugs Consumption of vitamin E Taking coenzyme Q10 Administration of corticosteroids & glucocorticoids Thyroxin administration Administration of drugs that cause fatty liver Diabetes (type 1 and 2) History of cancer in the past Hepatocellular carcinoma Renal failure (creatinine> 1.5 x ULN) Chronic pancreatitis Cirrhosis Uncontrolled hypertension (above 180 mm Hg systolic blood pressure); heart disease Autoimmune hepatitis Primary biliary cirrhosis Primary sclerosing cholangitis (alkaline phosphatase levels greater than 3 times normal) Wilson's disease Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency and coronary artery disease Symptoms of hypothyroidism Hyperthyroidism Disorders of the hypothalamic - pituitary Liver transplantation Pregnant or lactating women Those who cannot use contraceptives.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Seyed Alireza Taghavi
Organizational Affiliation
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
City
Shiraz
State/Province
Fars
Country
Iran, Islamic Republic of

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Efficacy of Oral Trigonella Foenum-graecum Seed Extract Vs Placebo in Treatment of None Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

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