Efficacy of the Mobile Application for Prediction and Prevention of Mood Episode Recurrence Based on Machine Learning
Primary Purpose
Major Depressive Disorder, Bipolar 1 Disorder, Bipolar II Disorder
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Circadian Rhythms for Mood (CRM) application - Active
Circadian Rhythms for Mood (CRM) application - Sham
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Major Depressive Disorder
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male and female patients, 19-70 years old
- Diagnosis with Bipolar I disorder, Bipolar II disorder, Major depressive disorder based on DSM-5 criteria, in euthymic state for more than two weeks at the time of the recruitment
- Android smartphone users, capable of installing and executing the CRM application
- Consent to wear wearable device (Fitbit) continuously and synchronize and backup data regularly
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who have not experienced major depressive, manic, or hypomanic episode in the last two years
- Patients who are difficult to specify mood episode or evaluate symptoms of mood episode independently due to personality traits (borderline personality trait, cyclothymic temperament, etc.)
- Patients with degenerative neurological disorders (Parkinson's disease, dementia, Huntington's disease, etc.), neurodevelopmental disorders (intellectual disorder, autism spectrum disorder, down syndrome, etc.), epilepsy, severe traumatic brain damage, stroke, and other brain neurological disorders
- Inmates or patients who are forced into custody for the treatment of mental or physical illness (non-voluntary isolation or hospitalization)
- Patients with difficulties in understanding the objectives and process of the study and the potential benefits and risks of participating in the study
Sites / Locations
- Korea University Anam HospitalRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Sham Comparator
Arm Label
Active CRM
Sham CRM
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Comparison of total number of recurrent mood episodes between the active and sham groups
We aim to evaluate the efficacy of reducing recurrence rate of mood episodes through the CRM mobile application.
Comparison of duration of mood episodes between the active and sham groups
We aim to evaluate the efficacy of reducing duration of mood episodes through the CRM mobile application.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT05400785
First Posted
May 27, 2022
Last Updated
December 20, 2022
Sponsor
Hucircadian
Collaborators
Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Pusan National University Hospital, Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05400785
Brief Title
Efficacy of the Mobile Application for Prediction and Prevention of Mood Episode Recurrence Based on Machine Learning
Official Title
Efficacy of the Mobile Phone Application (Circadian Rhythms for Mood) for Prediction and Prevention of Mood Episode Recurrence in Mood Disorders Based on Machine Learning of Daily Digital Phenotype Variables : A Sham-controlled Randomized Clinical Trial
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
May 27, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 31, 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
October 31, 2023 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Hucircadian
Collaborators
Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Pusan National University Hospital, Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study was designed to evaluate the efficacy of the mobile application named Circadian Rhythm for Mood (CRM), which was developed to prevent recurring episodes of mood disorders (major depressive disorders, bipolar disorders type 1 and 2) based on machine learning.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Major Depressive Disorder, Bipolar 1 Disorder, Bipolar II Disorder
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
96 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Active CRM
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Title
Sham CRM
Arm Type
Sham Comparator
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Circadian Rhythms for Mood (CRM) application - Active
Intervention Description
The study subjects participating in this clinical trial wear wearable activity tracker 24 hours a day for a continuous period of time and run the CRM app once a day to check their conditions (feelings, vitality, sleep, etc.) in the Daily Symptom Assessment (eMoodChart). The active intervention group are provided with mood prediction results and instructions as feedback through the 'life report' and push notification in the application.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Circadian Rhythms for Mood (CRM) application - Sham
Intervention Description
The study subjects assigned to the sham intervention group are provided with feedbacks operated by dummy algorithm. The application is visually indistinguishable from active CRM, and it is designed to minimize behavioral change.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Comparison of total number of recurrent mood episodes between the active and sham groups
Description
We aim to evaluate the efficacy of reducing recurrence rate of mood episodes through the CRM mobile application.
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Comparison of duration of mood episodes between the active and sham groups
Description
We aim to evaluate the efficacy of reducing duration of mood episodes through the CRM mobile application.
Time Frame
12 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
19 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Male and female patients, 19-70 years old
Diagnosis with Bipolar I disorder, Bipolar II disorder, Major depressive disorder based on DSM-5 criteria, in euthymic state for more than two weeks at the time of the recruitment
Android smartphone users, capable of installing and executing the CRM application
Consent to wear wearable device (Fitbit) continuously and synchronize and backup data regularly
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients who have not experienced major depressive, manic, or hypomanic episode in the last two years
Patients who are difficult to specify mood episode or evaluate symptoms of mood episode independently due to personality traits (borderline personality trait, cyclothymic temperament, etc.)
Patients with degenerative neurological disorders (Parkinson's disease, dementia, Huntington's disease, etc.), neurodevelopmental disorders (intellectual disorder, autism spectrum disorder, down syndrome, etc.), epilepsy, severe traumatic brain damage, stroke, and other brain neurological disorders
Inmates or patients who are forced into custody for the treatment of mental or physical illness (non-voluntary isolation or hospitalization)
Patients with difficulties in understanding the objectives and process of the study and the potential benefits and risks of participating in the study
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Heon-Jeong Lee, MD, PhD
Phone
+82 10 4529 5653
Email
leehjeong@korea.ac.kr
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Korea University Anam Hospital
City
Seoul
Country
Korea, Republic of
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Heon-Jeong Lee, MD, PhD
Phone
+82 10 4529 5653
Email
leehjeong@korea.ac.kr
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Heon-Jeong Lee, MD, PhD
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Efficacy of the Mobile Application for Prediction and Prevention of Mood Episode Recurrence Based on Machine Learning
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