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Efficacy Study for Geko Device in VLU Patients

Primary Purpose

Venous Leg Ulcer, Leg Ulcers Venous, Leg Ulcer

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United Kingdom
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
geko™ medical device
Sponsored by
Firstkind Ltd
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Venous Leg Ulcer focused on measuring VLU, Venous Leg Ulcer, Leg Ulcer, Leg Wound

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

Potential subjects are required to meet all of the following criteria for enrollment into the study and subsequent randomization.

  1. Male or female aged ≥ 18 years and able to provide written informed consent.
  2. Intact healthy skin at the site of gekoTM device application.
  3. Patients who have a chronic venous leg ulcer determined to be due to underlying venous disease following evaluation in a multidisciplinary clinic setting.
  4. A VLU of approximately ≥ 3cm2 and ≤ 39 cm2 at study enrolment i.e. Run In Phase Visit 1 (RV1). The largest ulcer within the given size range will be designated the study ulcer and the only one included in the study. If other ulcerations are present on the same leg they have to be more than 2 cm apart if they are separate wounds.
  5. Study ulcer (current episode of ulceration in case of ulcer recurrence) has been present for at least 6 weeks but no more than 5 years prior to study entry (i.e. RV1).
  6. Ankle-Brachial Pressure Index (ABPI) of 0.75-1.24 inclusive measured at study entry or within 8 weeks prior to study entry (i.e. RV1).
  7. No active local or systemic infection for a minimum of 48 hours prior to study entry (i.e. RV1).
  8. No systemic antimicrobial treatment for a minimum of seven days prior to study entry prescribed for index wound infection (i.e. RV1).
  9. Patient understands and is willing to participate in the study and is able to comply with study procedures and visits.

Note: At the randomisation visit, the study ulcer needs to be ≥ 2 cm2 and ≤ 30 cm2.

Exclusion Criteria:

Potential subjects meeting any of the following criteria will be excluded from enrollment and subsequent randomisation:

  1. Known allergy to any of the protocol-stipulated treatments, or non-tolerance of multilayer, multicomponent compression therapy.
  2. History of significant haematological disorders (e.g. Sickle Cell disease).
  3. History of Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) within six months preceding study entry (i.e. RV1).
  4. History of Pyoderma Gangrenosum or other inflammatory ulceration.
  5. Pregnancy or breast feeding.
  6. Use of investigational drug or device within four weeks prior to study entry (i.e. RV1) that may interfere with this study.
  7. Use of any neuro-modulation device.
  8. Surgery during three months prior to study entry (such as abdominal, gynaecological, hip or knee replacement) (i.e. RV1).
  9. Trauma to the lower limbs that would prevent geko™ from stimulating the common peroneal nerve.
  10. No involuntary movement of the lower leg/foot at the maximum tolerable device setting.
  11. Any medication deemed by the Investigator to potentially interfere with the study treatment (e.g. systemic steroids).
  12. Participation in any other clinical study.

Sites / Locations

  • Trafalgar Group Medical Practice
  • Crouch Oak Family Practice
  • Barnsley Hospital NHS foundation Trust
  • Heart of Bath Medical Partnership
  • West Walk Surgery
  • Rowden Surgery
  • Lakeside Healthcare
  • Royal Devon & Exeter NHS Foundation Trust
  • South Tyneside NHS Foundation Trust
  • The Queen Elizabeth Hospital King's Lynn NHS Foundation Trust
  • Lancashire Care NHS Trust
  • Accelerate CIC
  • Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust
  • Central London Community Healthcare
  • Norfolk Community Health and Care NHS Trust
  • Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital
  • The Adam Practice
  • Hertfordshire Community NHS Trust
  • Musgrove Park Hospital
  • Breckland Alliance
  • Welsh wound Innovation Centre
  • Worcestershire Royal Hospital
  • York Teaching Hospital NHS Foundation Trust

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

No Intervention

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Standard care alone (control)

6 hours geko™ (no longer recruiting)

12 hours geko™

Arm Description

Multilayer/multi component compression bandaging treatment

geko™ device 6 hours daily for 4 weeks treatment phase, to be used in conjunction with Standard of care.

geko™ device 12 hours daily for 4 weeks treatment phase, to be used in conjunction with Standard of care.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Linear healing rate (LHR)
Linear healing rate will be studied on a weekly basis

Secondary Outcome Measures

Wound healing rate
Measured with the images taken
Pain reduction
Participant reported outcome of pain reduction using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
Change in Quality of Life
Change in Quality of Life based on participant reported outcomes using EQ-5D-5L questionnaire

Full Information

First Posted
September 12, 2017
Last Updated
September 18, 2023
Sponsor
Firstkind Ltd
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03396731
Brief Title
Efficacy Study for Geko Device in VLU Patients
Official Title
A Prospective, Multicentre, Randomised, Assessor Blinded Study Comparing the Efficacy, Including Patient Reported Outcomes of Two Different Daily gekoTM Treatment Durations in Conjunction With Standard Care, With Each Other and to Standard Care Alone, in Patients With Venous Leg Ulcers
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 24, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 17, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 9, 2022 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Firstkind Ltd

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Eight weeks, comprised of four weeks Run-in Phase of Standard Care (SC) treatment followed by four weeks of treatment allocated by randomisation (Treatment Phase). To compare two daily geko™ device treatment durations, six hours and 12 hours, in conjunction with SC, with each other and to SC alone, in patients with venous leg ulcers
Detailed Description
Screen patient database to identify eligible patients Obtain informed consent and inform participant's GP Complete CRF throughout the study period (demographics, vital signs, medical history, study ulcer history, concomitant medication) Physical examination at the study start up visit and at consecutive weekly visits Take a digital image of the wound at participants weekly visits Assess and report adverse events Apply standard care (compression bandaging) at weekly visits and record all the dressing usage Perform randomisation at the end of week 4 and allocate participant to one of the three treatment groups. Train the participant to use gekoTM devices Schedule weekly visits

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Venous Leg Ulcer, Leg Ulcers Venous, Leg Ulcer, Wound Leg, Wound
Keywords
VLU, Venous Leg Ulcer, Leg Ulcer, Leg Wound

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Masking Description
The assessors will be blinded to the study participants and what treatment they are receiving.
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
171 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Standard care alone (control)
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Multilayer/multi component compression bandaging treatment
Arm Title
6 hours geko™ (no longer recruiting)
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
geko™ device 6 hours daily for 4 weeks treatment phase, to be used in conjunction with Standard of care.
Arm Title
12 hours geko™
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
geko™ device 12 hours daily for 4 weeks treatment phase, to be used in conjunction with Standard of care.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
geko™ medical device
Intervention Description
The geko™ device, manufactured by Firstkind Ltd (High Wycombe, United Kingdom), is a small disposable, battery powered CE marked medical device.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Linear healing rate (LHR)
Description
Linear healing rate will be studied on a weekly basis
Time Frame
8 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Wound healing rate
Description
Measured with the images taken
Time Frame
Upto 8 weeks
Title
Pain reduction
Description
Participant reported outcome of pain reduction using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
Time Frame
Upto 8 weeks
Title
Change in Quality of Life
Description
Change in Quality of Life based on participant reported outcomes using EQ-5D-5L questionnaire
Time Frame
Upto 8 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Potential subjects are required to meet all of the following criteria for enrollment into the study and subsequent randomization. Male or female aged ≥ 18 years and able to provide written informed consent. Intact healthy skin at the site of gekoTM device application. Patients who have a chronic venous leg ulcer determined to be due to underlying venous disease following evaluation in a multidisciplinary clinic setting. A VLU of approximately ≥ 3cm2 and ≤ 39 cm2 at study enrolment i.e. Run In Phase Visit 1 (RV1). The largest ulcer within the given size range will be designated the study ulcer and the only one included in the study. If other ulcerations are present on the same leg they have to be more than 2 cm apart if they are separate wounds. Study ulcer (current episode of ulceration in case of ulcer recurrence) has been present for at least 6 weeks but no more than 5 years prior to study entry (i.e. RV1). Ankle-Brachial Pressure Index (ABPI) of 0.75-1.24 inclusive measured at study entry or within 8 weeks prior to study entry (i.e. RV1). No active local or systemic infection for a minimum of 48 hours prior to study entry (i.e. RV1). No systemic antimicrobial treatment for a minimum of seven days prior to study entry prescribed for index wound infection (i.e. RV1). Patient understands and is willing to participate in the study and is able to comply with study procedures and visits. Note: At the randomisation visit, the study ulcer needs to be ≥ 2 cm2 and ≤ 30 cm2. Exclusion Criteria: Potential subjects meeting any of the following criteria will be excluded from enrollment and subsequent randomisation: Known allergy to any of the protocol-stipulated treatments, or non-tolerance of multilayer, multicomponent compression therapy. History of significant haematological disorders (e.g. Sickle Cell disease). History of Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) within six months preceding study entry (i.e. RV1). History of Pyoderma Gangrenosum or other inflammatory ulceration. Pregnancy or breast feeding. Use of investigational drug or device within four weeks prior to study entry (i.e. RV1) that may interfere with this study. Use of any neuro-modulation device. Surgery during three months prior to study entry (such as abdominal, gynaecological, hip or knee replacement) (i.e. RV1). Trauma to the lower limbs that would prevent geko™ from stimulating the common peroneal nerve. No involuntary movement of the lower leg/foot at the maximum tolerable device setting. Any medication deemed by the Investigator to potentially interfere with the study treatment (e.g. systemic steroids). Participation in any other clinical study.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Keith Harding, FRCGP FRCP FRCS
Organizational Affiliation
Welsh Wound Innovation Centre
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Trafalgar Group Medical Practice
City
Southsea
State/Province
Portsmouth
ZIP/Postal Code
PO5 3ND
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Crouch Oak Family Practice
City
Addlestone
ZIP/Postal Code
KT15 2BH
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Barnsley Hospital NHS foundation Trust
City
Barnsley
ZIP/Postal Code
S75 2EP
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Heart of Bath Medical Partnership
City
Bath
ZIP/Postal Code
BA2 3HT
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
West Walk Surgery
City
Bristol
ZIP/Postal Code
BS37 4AX
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Rowden Surgery
City
Chippenham
ZIP/Postal Code
SN15 2NB
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Lakeside Healthcare
City
Corby
ZIP/Postal Code
NN17 2UR
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Royal Devon & Exeter NHS Foundation Trust
City
Exeter
ZIP/Postal Code
EX2 5DW
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
South Tyneside NHS Foundation Trust
City
Hebburn
ZIP/Postal Code
NE31 1AT
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
The Queen Elizabeth Hospital King's Lynn NHS Foundation Trust
City
Kings Lynn
ZIP/Postal Code
PE30 4ET
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Lancashire Care NHS Trust
City
Leyland
ZIP/Postal Code
PR25 2TN
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Accelerate CIC
City
London
ZIP/Postal Code
E1 4DG
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust
City
London
ZIP/Postal Code
NW3 2QG
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Central London Community Healthcare
City
London
ZIP/Postal Code
W10 6DZ
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Norfolk Community Health and Care NHS Trust
City
Norwich
ZIP/Postal Code
NR2 3TU
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital
City
Norwich
ZIP/Postal Code
NR4 7UY
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
The Adam Practice
City
Poole
ZIP/Postal Code
BH16 5PW
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Hertfordshire Community NHS Trust
City
Stevenage
ZIP/Postal Code
SG1 2UA
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Musgrove Park Hospital
City
Taunton
ZIP/Postal Code
TA1 5DA
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Breckland Alliance
City
Thetford
ZIP/Postal Code
IP24 2HY
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Welsh wound Innovation Centre
City
Wales
ZIP/Postal Code
CF72 8UX
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Worcestershire Royal Hospital
City
Worcester
ZIP/Postal Code
WR5 1HN
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
York Teaching Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
City
York
ZIP/Postal Code
YO31 8HE
Country
United Kingdom

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
36785909
Citation
Bull RH, Clements D, Collarte AJ, Harding KG. The impact of a new intervention for venous leg ulcers: A within-patient controlled trial. Int Wound J. 2023 Aug;20(6):2260-2268. doi: 10.1111/iwj.14107. Epub 2023 Feb 13.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
37526355
Citation
Bull RH, Clements D, Collarte AJ, Harding KG. A Novel Randomized Trial Protocol for Evaluating Wound Healing Interventions. Adv Wound Care (New Rochelle). 2023 Sep 5. doi: 10.1089/wound.2023.0058. Online ahead of print.
Results Reference
result
Links:
URL
http://www.gekodevices.com/en-uk/
Description
Device official website
URL
https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/wound.2023.0058
Description
Publication- Advances in Wound Care

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Efficacy Study for Geko Device in VLU Patients

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