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Efficiency and Safety a Fixed Combination of Orphenadrine and Diclofenac for Postoperative Analgesia

Primary Purpose

Analgesia

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Russian Federation
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Analgesics Non Opioid (Neodolpasse manufactured by Fresenius Kabi)
Analgesics
Sponsored by
Petrovsky National Research Centre of Surgery
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Analgesia focused on measuring analgesia, non-opioid, patient-controlled analgesia

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. age from 18 years to 80 years inclusive
  2. surgical access - median sternotomy
  3. the first 2 hours after tracheal extubation
  4. clear consciousness and productive contact with the patient
  5. absence of erosive or ulcerative lesions of the mucous membrane of the esophagus, stomach and duodenum during preoperative esophago-gastro-duodenoscopy and clinical manifestations of gastrointestinal bleeding
  6. no signs of renal dysfunction (KDIGO 0)
  7. stable state of hemodynamics

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. a history of mental illness
  2. the presence of contraindications to the appointment of diclofenac and orphenadrine or individual intolerance to drugs of these groups
  3. renal and hepatic insufficiency
  4. perioperative brain lesions
  5. postoperative bleeding>1.4 ml/kg/hour
  6. severe cardiovascular (inotropic index>10) and/or respiratory (RaO2 /FiO2<200 mmHg) insufficiency

Sites / Locations

  • Petrovsky Research National Centre of Surgery

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

the first group: a fixed combination of Orphenadrine and Diclofenac

the second group: patient-controlled analgesia (РСА) with Morphine

Arm Description

dynamics of points 100 mm visual-analog scale,minute inspiratory lung volume

dynamics of points 100 mm visual-analog scale,minute inspiratory lung volume

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

visual-analog scale
dynamics of points 100 mm visual-analog scale

Secondary Outcome Measures

the minute inspiratory lung volume using a spirometer
Comparison of minute inspiratory lung volume befor/after research using a spirometer
opioid-sparing effect
Comparison of the number of opioid analgesics
adverse events
registration of adverse events

Full Information

First Posted
March 26, 2022
Last Updated
August 18, 2023
Sponsor
Petrovsky National Research Centre of Surgery
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05322603
Brief Title
Efficiency and Safety a Fixed Combination of Orphenadrine and Diclofenac for Postoperative Analgesia
Official Title
Efficiency and Safety a Fixed Combination of Orphenadrine and Diclofenac for Postoperative Analgesia in Cardiac Surgery Patients
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 18, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 20, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 20, 2022 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Petrovsky National Research Centre of Surgery

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The study will include 60 patients after cardiac surgery. The first group will include 30 patients who will use the drug Neodolpasse manufactured by Fresenius Kabi, which is a fixed combination of 30 mg of orphenadrine and 75 mg of diclofenac; the second group will consist of 30 patients who will use patient-controlled morphine analgesia (РСА) in the form of monotherapy.
Detailed Description
The patient signs an informed consent to participate in the study after tracheal extubation.The application of one or another method of influence is carried out by the method of random sampling (the envelope method). The drug Neodolpasse is used according to the following plan: in the form of an intravenous infusion of 250 ml for 2 hours 1 or 2 times a day with intervals between infusions about 12 hours. The second injection will be prescribed at VAS > 40 mm no earlier than 12 hours after the first. The first injection will begin immediately after tracheal extubation. Morphine analgesia controlled by the patient will begin 2 hours after tracheal extubation (the concentration of the drug will be 1 mg /ml; the initial or loading dose is 3 mg; the bolus dose was 1 mg; the lockout interval is 6 minutes; the 4-hour maximum dose is 10 mg; the rate of constant infusion is 0.1 mg / hour).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Analgesia
Keywords
analgesia, non-opioid, patient-controlled analgesia

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
60 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
the first group: a fixed combination of Orphenadrine and Diclofenac
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
dynamics of points 100 mm visual-analog scale,minute inspiratory lung volume
Arm Title
the second group: patient-controlled analgesia (РСА) with Morphine
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
dynamics of points 100 mm visual-analog scale,minute inspiratory lung volume
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Analgesics Non Opioid (Neodolpasse manufactured by Fresenius Kabi)
Other Intervention Name(s)
Fixed combination of Orfenadrine and Diclofenac
Intervention Description
A decrease in the pain severity (VAS);opioid-sparing effect
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Analgesics
Other Intervention Name(s)
Patient-controlled analgesia (with Morphine)
Intervention Description
A decrease in the pain severity (VAS)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
visual-analog scale
Description
dynamics of points 100 mm visual-analog scale
Time Frame
hospitalisation period, an average of 24 hours
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
the minute inspiratory lung volume using a spirometer
Description
Comparison of minute inspiratory lung volume befor/after research using a spirometer
Time Frame
hospitalisation period, an average of 24 hours
Title
opioid-sparing effect
Description
Comparison of the number of opioid analgesics
Time Frame
hospitalisation period, an average of 24 hours
Title
adverse events
Description
registration of adverse events
Time Frame
hospitalisation period, an average of 1 week

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: age from 18 years to 80 years inclusive surgical access - median sternotomy the first 2 hours after tracheal extubation clear consciousness and productive contact with the patient absence of erosive or ulcerative lesions of the mucous membrane of the esophagus, stomach and duodenum during preoperative esophago-gastro-duodenoscopy and clinical manifestations of gastrointestinal bleeding no signs of renal dysfunction (KDIGO 0) stable state of hemodynamics Exclusion Criteria: a history of mental illness the presence of contraindications to the appointment of diclofenac and orphenadrine or individual intolerance to drugs of these groups renal and hepatic insufficiency perioperative brain lesions postoperative bleeding>1.4 ml/kg/hour severe cardiovascular (inotropic index>10) and/or respiratory (RaO2 /FiO2<200 mmHg) insufficiency
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Alexander A. Eremenko, prof
Organizational Affiliation
Head of the Intensive Care Unit
Official's Role
Study Director
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lyubov S. Sorokina
Organizational Affiliation
anesthesiologist-resuscitator
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Petrovsky Research National Centre of Surgery
City
Moscow
Country
Russian Federation

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Links:
URL
https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=49600253
Description
ANALGESIC AND OPIOID-SPARING EFFECTS OF A FIXED COMBINATION OF DICLOFENAC AND ORPHENADRINE IN THE EARLY POSTOPERATIVE PERIOD IN CARDIAC SURGERY PATIENTS

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Efficiency and Safety a Fixed Combination of Orphenadrine and Diclofenac for Postoperative Analgesia

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