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Elaboration of Patient-friendly Treatment Strategy With Capsaicin Nasal Spray in Patients With Idiopathic Rhinitis

Primary Purpose

Non-allergic Rhinitis

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Belgium
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Capsaicin
placebo
Sponsored by
Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Non-allergic Rhinitis

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • idiopathic rhinitis patients with at least 2 persistent (> 12w) rhinological symptoms (nasal discharge, sneezing, nasal congestion) for an average of at least 1 h per day,
  • idiopathic rhinitis patients with a total nasal symptoms score (TNS) of 5 or more on a visual analogue scale (VAS).
  • Age > 18 and < 65 years.
  • Written informed consent.
  • Willingness to adhere to visit schedules.
  • Adequate contraceptive precautions in female patients with childbearing potential.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with concomitant allergic rhinitis, demonstrated by positive skin prick test (Hal reagents) and/or immunoglobins E in blood. *
  • Patients with structural abnormalities: nasal polyps, severe septal deviation (septum reaching concha inferior or lateral nasal wall), septal perforation, hypertrophy of the inferior turbinates.
  • Patients with local allergic rhinitis (LAR) or entopy.
  • Systemic steroid treatment less than 4 weeks before the inclusion in the study, nasal steroid spray less than 4 weeks before the inclusion, oral leukotriene antagonists or long-acting antihistamines less than 2 weeks before the inclusion.
  • Inability of the patient to stop taking medication affecting nasal function like ß-blockers.
  • History of prolonged use or abuse of decongestant nasal spray like xylometazoline spray and/or use or abuse of decongestive oral medication.
  • Evidence of infectious rhinitis/rhinosinusitis or common cold within 4 weeks prior to inclusion.
  • Pregnancy or lactation. **
  • Any disorder of which might compromise the ability of a patient to give truly informed consent for participation in this study.
  • Enrollment in other investigational drug trial(s) or receiving other investigational agent(s) for any other medical condition.
  • Contra-indications for the use of local anesthesia (cocaine 5%).
  • Smoking or occupational exposure to irritants (like hypochlorite, persulfates, isocyanates).
  • Nasal malignancies or severe comorbidity like granulomatosis or vasculitis.

Sites / Locations

  • ORL

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Experimental

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

0.1mM

0.01mM

0.001mM

Placebo

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change in Visual Analogue Scale for Major Nasal Symptoms
patients score their main nasal complaints from 0 to 10 on a scale of 10, with 0 meaning no complaints and 10 meaning the worst complaints. This is done at baseline and after 4 weeks of treatment

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change in Visual Analogue Scale for Individual Nasal Symptoms
patients score all kinds of nasal symptoms from 0 to 10 on a scale of 10, with 0 meaning no complaints and 10 meaning the worst complaints. This is done at baseline and after 4 weeks of treatment
Therapeutic Response in All Treatment Regimes
Evaluation of the therapeutic response (TRE) on a scale from 1 (= no relief of symptoms) to 5 (= total relief of symptoms).
Change of Nasal Hyperreactivity in All Treatment Modalities.
change in the number of participants with nasal hyperreactivity in all treatment modalities
Number of Adverse Events in All Treatment Groups
All reported AEs were entered into the AE section so please see AE table for specifics.
Number of Patients Without Improvement of Symptoms at the End of the Trial in All Treatment Modalities

Full Information

First Posted
November 6, 2014
Last Updated
May 31, 2021
Sponsor
Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02288156
Brief Title
Elaboration of Patient-friendly Treatment Strategy With Capsaicin Nasal Spray in Patients With Idiopathic Rhinitis
Official Title
Elaboration of Patient-friendly Treatment Strategy With Capsaicin Nasal Spray in Patients With Idiopathic Rhinitis
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Chronic rhinitis is affecting more than 200 million people worldwide. Its prevalence is estimated to be as high as 30% of the Western population. Rhinitis is defined as symptomatic inflammation of the inner lining of the nose and is characterized by the following symptoms: rhinorrhea, nasal blockage, nasal itching and/or sneezing. The cut-off point for defining rhinitis as chronic rhinitis is considered to be persisting symptoms for over more than twelve weeks Chronic rhinitis can be divided into three major subgroups; based on the knowledge of the major etiological factor: infectious rhinitis, allergic rhinitis and non-allergic, non-infectious rhinitis, in literature also referred to as nonallergic rhinitis. Non-inferiority in efficacy of the two novel treatment regimes i.e. capsaicin nasal spray 0,01mM (2puffs/nostril/day) during 4 weeks and capsaicin nasal spray 0,001mM (2puffs/nostril/day) during 4 weeks compared to the current treatment of capsaicin nasal spray 0,1mM (5/day administered on a single day) with regard to the change from baseline in VAS for major nasal symptom on week 4. (Estimated placebo effect is 25%.)

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Non-allergic Rhinitis

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
80 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
0.1mM
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Title
0.01mM
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
0.001mM
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Capsaicin
Intervention Description
via nasal spray
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
placebo
Intervention Description
via nasal spray
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Visual Analogue Scale for Major Nasal Symptoms
Description
patients score their main nasal complaints from 0 to 10 on a scale of 10, with 0 meaning no complaints and 10 meaning the worst complaints. This is done at baseline and after 4 weeks of treatment
Time Frame
Baseline and week 4
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Visual Analogue Scale for Individual Nasal Symptoms
Description
patients score all kinds of nasal symptoms from 0 to 10 on a scale of 10, with 0 meaning no complaints and 10 meaning the worst complaints. This is done at baseline and after 4 weeks of treatment
Time Frame
Baseline, week 4
Title
Therapeutic Response in All Treatment Regimes
Description
Evaluation of the therapeutic response (TRE) on a scale from 1 (= no relief of symptoms) to 5 (= total relief of symptoms).
Time Frame
week 4
Title
Change of Nasal Hyperreactivity in All Treatment Modalities.
Description
change in the number of participants with nasal hyperreactivity in all treatment modalities
Time Frame
baseline, week 4
Title
Number of Adverse Events in All Treatment Groups
Description
All reported AEs were entered into the AE section so please see AE table for specifics.
Time Frame
week 4
Title
Number of Patients Without Improvement of Symptoms at the End of the Trial in All Treatment Modalities
Time Frame
week 4, 12 and 26

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: idiopathic rhinitis patients with at least 2 persistent (> 12w) rhinological symptoms (nasal discharge, sneezing, nasal congestion) for an average of at least 1 h per day, idiopathic rhinitis patients with a total nasal symptoms score (TNS) of 5 or more on a visual analogue scale (VAS). Age > 18 and < 65 years. Written informed consent. Willingness to adhere to visit schedules. Adequate contraceptive precautions in female patients with childbearing potential. Exclusion Criteria: Patients with concomitant allergic rhinitis, demonstrated by positive skin prick test (Hal reagents) and/or immunoglobins E in blood. * Patients with structural abnormalities: nasal polyps, severe septal deviation (septum reaching concha inferior or lateral nasal wall), septal perforation, hypertrophy of the inferior turbinates. Patients with local allergic rhinitis (LAR) or entopy. Systemic steroid treatment less than 4 weeks before the inclusion in the study, nasal steroid spray less than 4 weeks before the inclusion, oral leukotriene antagonists or long-acting antihistamines less than 2 weeks before the inclusion. Inability of the patient to stop taking medication affecting nasal function like ß-blockers. History of prolonged use or abuse of decongestant nasal spray like xylometazoline spray and/or use or abuse of decongestive oral medication. Evidence of infectious rhinitis/rhinosinusitis or common cold within 4 weeks prior to inclusion. Pregnancy or lactation. ** Any disorder of which might compromise the ability of a patient to give truly informed consent for participation in this study. Enrollment in other investigational drug trial(s) or receiving other investigational agent(s) for any other medical condition. Contra-indications for the use of local anesthesia (cocaine 5%). Smoking or occupational exposure to irritants (like hypochlorite, persulfates, isocyanates). Nasal malignancies or severe comorbidity like granulomatosis or vasculitis.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Peter Hellings, Prof. Dr.
Organizational Affiliation
UZ Leuven
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
ORL
City
Leuven
State/Province
Vlaams-Brabant
ZIP/Postal Code
3000
Country
Belgium

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
32439432
Citation
Van Gerven L, Steelant B, Cools L, Callebaut I, Backaert W, de Hoon J, Ampe E, Talavera K, Hellings PW. Low-dose capsaicin (0.01 mM) nasal spray is equally effective as the current standard treatment for idiopathic rhinitis: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2021 Jan;147(1):397-400.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2020.04.054. Epub 2020 May 19. No abstract available.
Results Reference
derived

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Elaboration of Patient-friendly Treatment Strategy With Capsaicin Nasal Spray in Patients With Idiopathic Rhinitis

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