Enzastaurin Before and Concomitant With Radiation, Followed by Enzastaurin in Participants With Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma
Primary Purpose
Glioblastoma Multiforme
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Germany
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Enzastaurin 500 milligram (mg) Once Daily (QD)
Enzastaurin 250 mg Twice Daily (BID)
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Glioblastoma Multiforme
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Present with newly diagnosed histologically proven supratentorial GBM.
- Demonstration of an unmethylated MGMT-promotor
- Participants must sign an informed consent document. Participants must be at least 18 years of age.
- Estimated life expectancy of at least 12 weeks
- Tumor tissue specimens (paraffin-embedded and/or frozen) from the GBM surgery or biopsy must be available for central pathology review and exploratory analysis of PKC-beta targets (for example, GSK3beta).
- Disease evaluated by Gd-MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) within 72 hours postoperatively
- Interval of greater than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to 4 weeks since surgery or biopsy
- ECOG Performance Status of less than or equal to 2
- Adequate organ function including the following:
- adequate bone marrow reserve: white blood cell (WBC) count greater than or equal to 3.0 X 109/L, absolute neutrophil count (ANC) greater than or equal to 1.5 X 109/L, platelet count greater than or equal to 75.0 X 109/L, and hemoglobin greater than or equal to 10.0 g/dL (greater than or equal to 6.2 mmol/L).
- Hepatic: bilirubin less than or equal to 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (X ULN), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), aspartate transaminase (AST), and alanine transaminase (ALT) less than or equal to 2.5 X ULN, or less than or equal to 5 X ULN with liver metastases
- Renal: serum creatinine less than or equal to 1.5 X ULN
- Blood clotting: prothrombin time (PT) and partial thromboplastin time (PTT) within normal limits
- Participants must discontinue use of enzyme-inducing antiepileptic drugs (EIAEDs) greater than or equal to 14 days prior to study enrollment. The investigator may prescribe non-EIAEDs. Participants who must begin EIAED therapy while on study will be allowed to remain on study.
- Clinically normal cardiac function without history of ischemic heart disease in the past 6 months and normal 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG); no history of stroke
Exclusion Criteria:
- Have a prior malignancy (other than glioblastoma, or adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or nonmelanoma skin cancer), unless that prior malignancy was diagnosed and definitively treated at least 5 years previously with no subsequent evidence of recurrence
- Unable to undergo Gd MRI
- Prior chemotherapy within the last 5 years
- Prior chemotherapy for a brain tumor
- Prior radiotherapy of the head
- Are unable to discontinue use of carbamazepine, phenobarbital, and phenytoin
- History of coagulation disorder associated with bleeding, or recurrent thrombotic events
- Are receiving concurrent administration of anticoagulant therapy
- Placement of Gliadel® wafer at surgery
- Have a serious concomitant systemic disorder (for example, active infection including HIV, or cardiac disease) - participants who are pregnant, anticipate becoming pregnant within 6 months after study participation, or are currently breast-feeding
- Have received treatment within the last 30 days with a drug that has not received regulatory approval for any indication at the time of study entry
Sites / Locations
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
Enzastaurin Once Daily (QD)
Enzastaurin Twice Daily (BID)
Arm Description
Enzastaurin given orally (PO) once daily (QD). 1125 mg loading dose D(-)7 then 500 mg PO,QD with concomitant radiotherapy.
Enzastaurin 1125 mg loading dose D(-)7 then 250 mg twice daily (BID) PO, with concomitant radiotherapy.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Percentage of Participants With Progression Free Survival at 6 Months (PFS-6)
PFS-6 is defined as the percentage of participants with PFS at 6 months from the date of diagnosis to the first date of objectively determined progressive disease (based on radiological assessment) or death from any cause. It is assumed that PFS follows an exponential distribution.Estimation using Kaplan-Meier technique.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Percentage of Participants With Overall Survival at 1 and 2 Years After Surgery
Overall survival (OS) time is defined as the time from the date of diagnosis to the date of death from any cause. For participants who are still alive at the time of analysis, survival time will be censored at the last contact date. OS rate at 1 year (respectively 2 years) is determined using the OS times.
Response Rate
Response rate is calculated as the number of participants with best response: complete response(CR: disappearance of all enhancing tumor on consecutive CT or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans at least 1 month apart, off steroids, and neurologically stable or improved ) or partial response (PR:-50% reduction in size of enhancing tumor on consecutive CT or MRI scans at least 1 month apart, steroids stable or reduced, and neurologically stable or improved), divided by the number of participants treated, multiplied by 100. CR and PR were assessed according to the criteria defined by MacDonald et al. 1990. A CR or PR must be confirmed by a second assessment, performed ≥28 days after the first evidence of response.
Change in Neurologic Status as Measured by Mini Mental Status Questionnaire, Total Score
Mini Mental State Status questionnaire is 11 questions, total score can range from 0 to 30, with a higher score indicating better function and a negative change in baseline indicating decrease in cognitive function.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00509821
Brief Title
Enzastaurin Before and Concomitant With Radiation, Followed by Enzastaurin in Participants With Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma
Official Title
Enzastaurin Before and Concomitant With Radiation Therapy, Followed by Enzastaurin Maintenance Therapy in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma Without Methylation of the Promoter Gene of MGMT Enzyme - a Phase II Study
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
January 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 2016 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of the protocol was to induce a novel radiochemotherapy with enzastaurin as first-line treatment regimen in glioblastoma: Participants with active, unmethylated MGMT promoter were treated with enzastaurin before, concomitant, and after radiotherapy to determine safety and PFS at 6 months (PFS-6) in phase II.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Glioblastoma Multiforme
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
60 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Enzastaurin Once Daily (QD)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Enzastaurin given orally (PO) once daily (QD). 1125 mg loading dose D(-)7 then 500 mg PO,QD with concomitant radiotherapy.
Arm Title
Enzastaurin Twice Daily (BID)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Enzastaurin 1125 mg loading dose D(-)7 then 250 mg twice daily (BID) PO, with concomitant radiotherapy.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Enzastaurin 500 milligram (mg) Once Daily (QD)
Other Intervention Name(s)
LY317615
Intervention Description
1125 mg loading dose D(-)7 then 500 mg QD, oral, daily until disease progression, given with and without radiotherapy treatment.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Enzastaurin 250 mg Twice Daily (BID)
Other Intervention Name(s)
LY317615
Intervention Description
1125 mg loading dose D(-)7 then 250 mg BID, oral, daily until disease progression, given with and without radiotherapy treatment.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants With Progression Free Survival at 6 Months (PFS-6)
Description
PFS-6 is defined as the percentage of participants with PFS at 6 months from the date of diagnosis to the first date of objectively determined progressive disease (based on radiological assessment) or death from any cause. It is assumed that PFS follows an exponential distribution.Estimation using Kaplan-Meier technique.
Time Frame
Baseline to 6 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants With Overall Survival at 1 and 2 Years After Surgery
Description
Overall survival (OS) time is defined as the time from the date of diagnosis to the date of death from any cause. For participants who are still alive at the time of analysis, survival time will be censored at the last contact date. OS rate at 1 year (respectively 2 years) is determined using the OS times.
Time Frame
Baseline to 1 and 2 year
Title
Response Rate
Description
Response rate is calculated as the number of participants with best response: complete response(CR: disappearance of all enhancing tumor on consecutive CT or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans at least 1 month apart, off steroids, and neurologically stable or improved ) or partial response (PR:-50% reduction in size of enhancing tumor on consecutive CT or MRI scans at least 1 month apart, steroids stable or reduced, and neurologically stable or improved), divided by the number of participants treated, multiplied by 100. CR and PR were assessed according to the criteria defined by MacDonald et al. 1990. A CR or PR must be confirmed by a second assessment, performed ≥28 days after the first evidence of response.
Time Frame
Baseline to 30 months
Title
Change in Neurologic Status as Measured by Mini Mental Status Questionnaire, Total Score
Description
Mini Mental State Status questionnaire is 11 questions, total score can range from 0 to 30, with a higher score indicating better function and a negative change in baseline indicating decrease in cognitive function.
Time Frame
Baseline through Week 12 .
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Present with newly diagnosed histologically proven supratentorial GBM.
Demonstration of an unmethylated MGMT-promotor
Participants must sign an informed consent document. Participants must be at least 18 years of age.
Estimated life expectancy of at least 12 weeks
Tumor tissue specimens (paraffin-embedded and/or frozen) from the GBM surgery or biopsy must be available for central pathology review and exploratory analysis of PKC-beta targets (for example, GSK3beta).
Disease evaluated by Gd-MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) within 72 hours postoperatively
Interval of greater than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to 4 weeks since surgery or biopsy
ECOG Performance Status of less than or equal to 2
Adequate organ function including the following:
adequate bone marrow reserve: white blood cell (WBC) count greater than or equal to 3.0 X 109/L, absolute neutrophil count (ANC) greater than or equal to 1.5 X 109/L, platelet count greater than or equal to 75.0 X 109/L, and hemoglobin greater than or equal to 10.0 g/dL (greater than or equal to 6.2 mmol/L).
Hepatic: bilirubin less than or equal to 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (X ULN), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), aspartate transaminase (AST), and alanine transaminase (ALT) less than or equal to 2.5 X ULN, or less than or equal to 5 X ULN with liver metastases
Renal: serum creatinine less than or equal to 1.5 X ULN
Blood clotting: prothrombin time (PT) and partial thromboplastin time (PTT) within normal limits
Participants must discontinue use of enzyme-inducing antiepileptic drugs (EIAEDs) greater than or equal to 14 days prior to study enrollment. The investigator may prescribe non-EIAEDs. Participants who must begin EIAED therapy while on study will be allowed to remain on study.
Clinically normal cardiac function without history of ischemic heart disease in the past 6 months and normal 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG); no history of stroke
Exclusion Criteria:
Have a prior malignancy (other than glioblastoma, or adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or nonmelanoma skin cancer), unless that prior malignancy was diagnosed and definitively treated at least 5 years previously with no subsequent evidence of recurrence
Unable to undergo Gd MRI
Prior chemotherapy within the last 5 years
Prior chemotherapy for a brain tumor
Prior radiotherapy of the head
Are unable to discontinue use of carbamazepine, phenobarbital, and phenytoin
History of coagulation disorder associated with bleeding, or recurrent thrombotic events
Are receiving concurrent administration of anticoagulant therapy
Placement of Gliadel® wafer at surgery
Have a serious concomitant systemic disorder (for example, active infection including HIV, or cardiac disease) - participants who are pregnant, anticipate becoming pregnant within 6 months after study participation, or are currently breast-feeding
Have received treatment within the last 30 days with a drug that has not received regulatory approval for any indication at the time of study entry
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST)
Organizational Affiliation
Eli Lilly and Company
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Berlin
ZIP/Postal Code
13553
Country
Germany
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Erlangen
ZIP/Postal Code
91054
Country
Germany
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Frankfurt
ZIP/Postal Code
D-60596
Country
Germany
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Freiburg
ZIP/Postal Code
79106
Country
Germany
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Hamburg
ZIP/Postal Code
22767
Country
Germany
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Heidelberg
ZIP/Postal Code
D-69120
Country
Germany
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Leipzig
ZIP/Postal Code
04103
Country
Germany
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Mannheim
ZIP/Postal Code
68167
Country
Germany
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Regensburg
ZIP/Postal Code
93053
Country
Germany
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Ulm
ZIP/Postal Code
89081
Country
Germany
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Enzastaurin Before and Concomitant With Radiation, Followed by Enzastaurin in Participants With Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma
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