[E]PANOVA Combined With a [S]TATIN in [P]ATIENTS With HYPERT[R]IGLYCER[I]DEMIA to Reduce Non-HDL CHOLES[T]EROL (ESPRIT)
Primary Purpose
Hypertriglyceridemia, Cardiovascular Disease
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Olive oil, 4g
omega-3-carboxylic acids, 2g
omega-3-carboxylic acids, 4g
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Hypertriglyceridemia focused on measuring dyslipidemia, hyperlipidemia, cardiovascular risk
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Men or women, ≥18 years of age.
- Fasting triglyceride (TG) level ≥200 mg/dL and <500 mg/dL.
- The subject is a high risk for a future cardiovascular event.
- The subject is treated with a statin and at or near LDL-C goal.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Allergy or intolerance to omega-3 fatty acids and omega-3-acid ethyl esters.
- Use of fibrates, bile acid sequestrants, or niacin or its analogues (greater than 200 mg/d) during screening.
- Use of simvastatin 80 mg or Vytorin10/80 mg during screening.
- Use of any eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) or docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) products.
- Use of any supplement for the purpose of lowering plasma cholesterol during screening.
- Use of weight loss drugs or programs during screening.
- Use of erythromycin, telithromycin, clarithromycin, cyclosporine, itraconazole, ketoconazole, protease inhibitors, or nefazodone during screening.
- Use of anticoagulants during screening.
- Use of oral or injected corticosteroids during screening.
- Use of tamoxifen, estrogens, progestins, or testosterone, that has not been stable for >4 weeks at Visit 1, or is unstable during screening.
- Use of >750 mL/d grapefruit juice during screening.
- Known lipoprotein lipase impairment or deficiency, or apolipoprotein C-II deficiency or familial dysbetalipoproteinemia.
- History of pancreatitis.
- Type I diabetes mellitus, use of insulin, or HbA1c >10% at Visit 1.
- Poorly controlled hypertension
- Uncontrolled hypothyroidism, or thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) >1.5xULN at Visit 2.
- Recent history or current significant nephrotic syndrome, pulmonary, hepatic, biliary, gastrointestinal or immunologic disease.
- History of cancer (except non-melanoma skin cancer, or carcinoma in situ of cervix) within the previous two years.
- Females who are pregnant, planning to be pregnant during the study period, lactating, or women of childbearing potential who are not using an acceptable method of contraception.
- Creatine kinase >5.0 times upper limit of normal (ULN); aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) >2.5 times ULN at Visit 2.
- Current or recent history (past 12 months) of drug or alcohol abuse.
- Exposure to any investigational agent within 4 weeks prior to Visit 1.
- Any other condition the investigator believes would interfere with the subject's ability to provide informed consent, comply with study instructions, or which might confound the interpretation of the study results or put the subject at undue risk.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
Olive Oil
Epanova, 2 g
Epanova, 4 g
Arm Description
olive oil: 4 g/day + prescription statin
omega-3-carboxylic acids, 2g/day + prescription statin
omega-3-carboxylic acids, 4g/day + prescription statin
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Serum Non-HDL Cholesterol
The primary endpoints are the differences in mean percent changes from baseline to end-of-treatment in non-HDL cholesterol between placebo and the 2g/day and 4g/day Epanova groups.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01408303
First Posted
August 1, 2011
Last Updated
November 27, 2014
Sponsor
AstraZeneca
Collaborators
Omthera Pharmaceuticals, Inc, Medpace, Inc.
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01408303
Brief Title
[E]PANOVA Combined With a [S]TATIN in [P]ATIENTS With HYPERT[R]IGLYCER[I]DEMIA to Reduce Non-HDL CHOLES[T]EROL
Acronym
ESPRIT
Official Title
A 6-Week, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo(Olive Oil)-Controlled Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Add-On Epanova® to Statin Therapy in Subjects With Persistent Hypertriglyceridemia and High Risk for Cardiovascular Disease
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2012 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
AstraZeneca
Collaborators
Omthera Pharmaceuticals, Inc, Medpace, Inc.
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The primary objective is to evaluate the efficacy of adding Epanova (2 g or 4 g daily) to an optimal statin monotherapy for lowering non-high-density lipoprotein (non-HDL) cholesterol in subjects with persistent hypertriglyceridemia and high risk for cardiovascular disease.
Detailed Description
The primary efficacy variable is serum non-HDL cholesterol. The primary endpoints are the differences in mean percent changes from baseline to end-of-treatment in non-HDL cholesterol between placebo and the 2g/day and 4g/day Epanova groups. Baseline is defined as the average of Visits 2, 3 and 4 (Weeks -2, -1 and 0) and end-of-treatment is the average of Visits 5 and 6 (Weeks 5 and 6).
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hypertriglyceridemia, Cardiovascular Disease
Keywords
dyslipidemia, hyperlipidemia, cardiovascular risk
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
646 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Olive Oil
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
olive oil: 4 g/day + prescription statin
Arm Title
Epanova, 2 g
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
omega-3-carboxylic acids, 2g/day + prescription statin
Arm Title
Epanova, 4 g
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
omega-3-carboxylic acids, 4g/day + prescription statin
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Olive oil, 4g
Other Intervention Name(s)
Placebo comparator
Intervention Description
Olive oil: 4 x 1 g capsule daily for 6 weeks + prescription statin
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
omega-3-carboxylic acids, 2g
Other Intervention Name(s)
omega-3-carboxylic acids
Intervention Description
Epanova: 2 x 1 g capsule + olive oil 2 x 1 g capsule daily for 6 weeks + prescription statin
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
omega-3-carboxylic acids, 4g
Other Intervention Name(s)
omega-3-carboxylic acids
Intervention Description
Epanova: 4 x 1 g capsule daily for 6 weeks + prescription statin
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Serum Non-HDL Cholesterol
Description
The primary endpoints are the differences in mean percent changes from baseline to end-of-treatment in non-HDL cholesterol between placebo and the 2g/day and 4g/day Epanova groups.
Time Frame
6 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Men or women, ≥18 years of age.
Fasting triglyceride (TG) level ≥200 mg/dL and <500 mg/dL.
The subject is a high risk for a future cardiovascular event.
The subject is treated with a statin and at or near LDL-C goal.
Exclusion Criteria:
Allergy or intolerance to omega-3 fatty acids and omega-3-acid ethyl esters.
Use of fibrates, bile acid sequestrants, or niacin or its analogues (greater than 200 mg/d) during screening.
Use of simvastatin 80 mg or Vytorin10/80 mg during screening.
Use of any eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) or docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) products.
Use of any supplement for the purpose of lowering plasma cholesterol during screening.
Use of weight loss drugs or programs during screening.
Use of erythromycin, telithromycin, clarithromycin, cyclosporine, itraconazole, ketoconazole, protease inhibitors, or nefazodone during screening.
Use of anticoagulants during screening.
Use of oral or injected corticosteroids during screening.
Use of tamoxifen, estrogens, progestins, or testosterone, that has not been stable for >4 weeks at Visit 1, or is unstable during screening.
Use of >750 mL/d grapefruit juice during screening.
Known lipoprotein lipase impairment or deficiency, or apolipoprotein C-II deficiency or familial dysbetalipoproteinemia.
History of pancreatitis.
Type I diabetes mellitus, use of insulin, or HbA1c >10% at Visit 1.
Poorly controlled hypertension
Uncontrolled hypothyroidism, or thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) >1.5xULN at Visit 2.
Recent history or current significant nephrotic syndrome, pulmonary, hepatic, biliary, gastrointestinal or immunologic disease.
History of cancer (except non-melanoma skin cancer, or carcinoma in situ of cervix) within the previous two years.
Females who are pregnant, planning to be pregnant during the study period, lactating, or women of childbearing potential who are not using an acceptable method of contraception.
Creatine kinase >5.0 times upper limit of normal (ULN); aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) >2.5 times ULN at Visit 2.
Current or recent history (past 12 months) of drug or alcohol abuse.
Exposure to any investigational agent within 4 weeks prior to Visit 1.
Any other condition the investigator believes would interfere with the subject's ability to provide informed consent, comply with study instructions, or which might confound the interpretation of the study results or put the subject at undue risk.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Michael H Davidson, MD, FACC
Organizational Affiliation
Omthera Pharmaceuticals, Inc
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
City
Muscle Shoals
State/Province
Alabama
ZIP/Postal Code
35662
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United States
City
Chandler
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85224
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United States
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Phoenix
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Arizona
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85020
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United States
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Little Rock
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Arkansas
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72205
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United States
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Encinitas
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California
ZIP/Postal Code
92024
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United States
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Lomita
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90717
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United States
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Los Angeles
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90057
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United States
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Sacramento
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
95823
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United States
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San Diego
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92117
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United States
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Spring Valley
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91978
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United States
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Westlake Village
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91361
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United States
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Colorado Springs
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80902
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United States
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Denver
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80239
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United States
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Brandon
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33511
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United States
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Clearwater
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33756
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United States
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Coral Gables
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33134
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United States
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Hialeah
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33012
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United States
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Jacksonville
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32205
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United States
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Jacksonville
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32223
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United States
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Jupiter
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33458
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United States
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Melbourne
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32901
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United States
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Miami
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33014
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United States
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Miami
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Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33169
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United States
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Miami
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Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33183
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United States
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New Port Richey
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Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
34652
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United States
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Ocala
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Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
34471
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United States
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Orlando
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32806
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United States
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Oviedo
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32765
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United States
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Ponte Vedra
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32081
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United States
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St. Petersburg
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33709
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United States
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Addison
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Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60101
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United States
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Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60654
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United States
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Oakbrook Terrace
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60181
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United States
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Indianapolis
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46260
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United States
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Newton
State/Province
Kansas
ZIP/Postal Code
67114
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United States
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Wichita
State/Province
Kansas
ZIP/Postal Code
67205
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United States
City
Wichita
State/Province
Kansas
ZIP/Postal Code
67207
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United States
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Louisville
State/Province
Kentucky
ZIP/Postal Code
40213
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United States
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Madisonville
State/Province
Kentucky
ZIP/Postal Code
42431
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United States
City
Auburn
State/Province
Maine
ZIP/Postal Code
04210
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United States
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Oxon Hill
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
20745
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United States
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Troy
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Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48098
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United States
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Edina
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Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55435
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United States
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Chesterfield
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Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63017
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United States
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Kansas City
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
64111
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United States
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St. Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63128
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United States
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Butte
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Montana
ZIP/Postal Code
59701
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United States
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Las Vegas
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Nevada
ZIP/Postal Code
89123
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United States
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Berlin
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New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
08009
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United States
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Endwell
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
13760
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United States
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New Windsor
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
12553
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United States
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Rochester
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
14609
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United States
City
Cary
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27518
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United States
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Charlotte
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
28602
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United States
City
Hickory
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
28602
Country
United States
City
High Point
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27265
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United States
City
Raleigh
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27527
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United States
City
Raleigh
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27612
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United States
City
Salisbury
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
28144
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United States
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Statesville
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
28677
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United States
City
Winston-Salem
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27103
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United States
City
Cincinnati
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45212
Country
United States
City
Cincinnati
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45219
Country
United States
City
Cincinnati
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45242
Country
United States
City
Cincinnati
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45246
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United States
City
Columbus
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
43213
Country
United States
City
Lyndhurst
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44124
Country
United States
City
Marion
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
43302
Country
United States
City
Oklahoma City
State/Province
Oklahoma
ZIP/Postal Code
73112
Country
United States
City
Tulsa
State/Province
Oklahoma
ZIP/Postal Code
74136
Country
United States
City
Eugene
State/Province
Oregon
ZIP/Postal Code
97404
Country
United States
City
Harleysville
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19438
Country
United States
City
Jersey Shore
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
17740
Country
United States
City
Lansdale
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19446
Country
United States
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19104
Country
United States
City
Mount Pleasant
State/Province
South Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
29464
Country
United States
City
Mt Pleasant
State/Province
South Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
29464
Country
United States
City
Rapid City
State/Province
South Dakota
ZIP/Postal Code
57702
Country
United States
City
Bristol
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37620
Country
United States
City
Gray
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37615
Country
United States
City
Kingsport
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37660
Country
United States
City
Corpus Christi
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78404
Country
United States
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77074
Country
United States
City
Katy
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77450
Country
United States
City
San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78205
Country
United States
City
Murray
State/Province
Utah
ZIP/Postal Code
84123
Country
United States
City
Salt Lake City
State/Province
Utah
ZIP/Postal Code
84107
Country
United States
City
Norfolk
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
23502
Country
United States
City
Richmond
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
23294
Country
United States
City
Olympia
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98502
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
26328624
Citation
Dunbar RL, Nicholls SJ, Maki KC, Roth EM, Orloff DG, Curcio D, Johnson J, Kling D, Davidson MH. Effects of omega-3 carboxylic acids on lipoprotein particles and other cardiovascular risk markers in high-risk statin-treated patients with residual hypertriglyceridemia: a randomized, controlled, double-blind trial. Lipids Health Dis. 2015 Sep 2;14:98. doi: 10.1186/s12944-015-0100-8.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
23998969
Citation
Maki KC, Orloff DG, Nicholls SJ, Dunbar RL, Roth EM, Curcio D, Johnson J, Kling D, Davidson MH. A highly bioavailable omega-3 free fatty acid formulation improves the cardiovascular risk profile in high-risk, statin-treated patients with residual hypertriglyceridemia (the ESPRIT trial). Clin Ther. 2013 Sep;35(9):1400-11.e1-3. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2013.07.420. Epub 2013 Aug 30.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
[E]PANOVA Combined With a [S]TATIN in [P]ATIENTS With HYPERT[R]IGLYCER[I]DEMIA to Reduce Non-HDL CHOLES[T]EROL
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