Epidemiology of Pediatric Asthma Hospitalization
Primary Purpose
Asthma, Lung Diseases
Status
Completed
Phase
Locations
Study Type
Observational
Intervention
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an observational trial for Asthma
Eligibility Criteria
No eligibility criteria
Sites / Locations
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00005445
First Posted
May 25, 2000
Last Updated
January 5, 2016
Sponsor
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Collaborators
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00005445
Brief Title
Epidemiology of Pediatric Asthma Hospitalization
Study Type
Observational
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
January 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 1994 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
Study Completion Date
February 1999 (undefined)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Name of the Sponsor
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Collaborators
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
4. Oversight
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
To study three possible, but yet unproven, influences on pediatric asthma hospitalization rates - diagnostic substitution, different systems of medical care, and asthma medication use.
Detailed Description
BACKGROUND:
Recent research has shown that asthma admission rates for children vary widely across geographic areas and have increased nationally for the past decade. The results from these studies will have direct relevance to the clinical care and development of public policy for children with asthma.
DESIGN NARRATIVE:
Specific hypotheses regarding these factors which influence pediatric asthma hospitalization were tested in two different data sets: ecologic studies of trends and area variations of the children residing in the contiguous states of Maine, New Hampshire, and Vermont for 1980 - 1994; retrospective cohort analyses of children enrolled at a staff model HMO, Group Health Cooperative of Puget Sound for 1977 - 1994. These studies utilized detailed information regarding area and individual 'exposure' to differing systems of health care and asthma medications, controlling for socioeconomic status.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Asthma, Lung Diseases
7. Study Design
10. Eligibility
Sex
Male
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
100 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
No eligibility criteria
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
9240104
Citation
Goodman DC, Fisher E, Stukel TA, Chang C. The distance to community medical care and the likelihood of hospitalization: is closer always better? Am J Public Health. 1997 Jul;87(7):1144-50. doi: 10.2105/ajph.87.7.1144.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
9121849
Citation
Goodman DC, Littenberg B, O'Connor GT, Brooks JG. Theophylline in acute childhood asthma: a meta-analysis of its efficacy. Pediatr Pulmonol. 1996 Apr;21(4):211-8. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1099-0496(199604)21:43.0.CO;2-R.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
10428993
Citation
Goodman DC, Lozano P, Stukel TA, Chang Ch, Hecht J. Has asthma medication use in children become more frequent, more appropriate, or both? Pediatrics. 1999 Aug;104(2 Pt 1):187-94. doi: 10.1542/peds.104.2.187.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
9445493
Citation
Goodman DC, Stukel TA, Chang CH. Trends in pediatric asthma hospitalization rates: regional and socioeconomic differences. Pediatrics. 1998 Feb;101(2):208-13. doi: 10.1542/peds.101.2.208.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
8946901
Citation
Goodman DC, Fisher ES, Bubolz TA, Mohr JE, Poage JF, Wennberg JE. Benchmarking the US physician workforce. An alternative to needs-based or demand-based planning. JAMA. 1996 Dec 11;276(22):1811-7. doi: 10.1001/jama.276.22.1811. Erratum In: JAMA 1997 Mar 26;277(12):966.
Results Reference
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Epidemiology of Pediatric Asthma Hospitalization
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