Evaluating Effects of Curcumin in Moderate to Severe Asthmatics
Primary Purpose
Asthma
Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Curcumin
Placebo
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Asthma focused on measuring asthma, curcumin
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Provision of signed and dated informed consent form
- Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study
- Male or female, aged 18 and older
Physician diagnosed moderate to severe asthma: (GINA 2018)
a. Stable asthma that requires ICS/LABA and/or an additional controller agent (i.e. LTRA, LAMA)
- Ability to take oral medication and be willing to adhere to the regimen
- Ability to speak and read English
- If female and sexually active, should use effective forms of birth control
Exclusion Criteria:
- Current use of turmeric (curcumin) or use within the last 7 days
- Current use of biologic therapy/ immunotherapy/ or bronchothermoplasty
- Pregnancy or lactation
- Known allergic reactions to components of turmeric (curcumin)
- Current use of anticoagulants, and history of coagulopathy or liver disease
- INR greater than 2.0, PTT greater than 45.0 seconds
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Curcumin
Placebo
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Asthma Control
defined by the Asthma Control Test, which has a 5-point scale (for symptoms and activities: 1=all the time to 5= not at all; for asthma control rating: 1=not controlled at all to 5=completely controlled)
Secondary Outcome Measures
Number of Severe Asthma Exacerbations in 3 Months
Cumulative Days Missed From School or Work in 3 Months
Spirometry
FEV1/FVC ratio, FEV1: forced expiratory volume in one second, FVC: forced vital capacity
Exhaled nitric oxide
Total IgE
Total plasma eosinophil count
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04353310
First Posted
November 13, 2019
Last Updated
November 10, 2021
Sponsor
Loma Linda University
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04353310
Brief Title
Evaluating Effects of Curcumin in Moderate to Severe Asthmatics
Official Title
Evaluating the Effects of Curcumin in Moderate to Severe Asthmatics
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
No funding
Study Start Date
September 2021 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
November 9, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 9, 2021 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Loma Linda University
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this investigator-initiated study is to evaluate the effects of oral curcumin supplementation versus placebo in adult patients with moderate to severe asthma. Curcumin, a derivative of turmeric, has been shown in animal models to inhibit the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines and decrease airway constriction and hyperreactivity with only a few observational studies available in humans with discordant results.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Asthma
Keywords
asthma, curcumin
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
0 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Curcumin
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Curcumin
Intervention Description
Curcumin 1500mg PO BID
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
identical in appearance to curcumin
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Asthma Control
Description
defined by the Asthma Control Test, which has a 5-point scale (for symptoms and activities: 1=all the time to 5= not at all; for asthma control rating: 1=not controlled at all to 5=completely controlled)
Time Frame
3 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Severe Asthma Exacerbations in 3 Months
Time Frame
3 months
Title
Cumulative Days Missed From School or Work in 3 Months
Time Frame
3 months
Title
Spirometry
Description
FEV1/FVC ratio, FEV1: forced expiratory volume in one second, FVC: forced vital capacity
Time Frame
3 months
Title
Exhaled nitric oxide
Time Frame
3 months
Title
Total IgE
Time Frame
3 months
Title
Total plasma eosinophil count
Time Frame
3 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Provision of signed and dated informed consent form
Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study
Male or female, aged 18 and older
Physician diagnosed moderate to severe asthma: (GINA 2018)
a. Stable asthma that requires ICS/LABA and/or an additional controller agent (i.e. LTRA, LAMA)
Ability to take oral medication and be willing to adhere to the regimen
Ability to speak and read English
If female and sexually active, should use effective forms of birth control
Exclusion Criteria:
Current use of turmeric (curcumin) or use within the last 7 days
Current use of biologic therapy/ immunotherapy/ or bronchothermoplasty
Pregnancy or lactation
Known allergic reactions to components of turmeric (curcumin)
Current use of anticoagulants, and history of coagulopathy or liver disease
INR greater than 2.0, PTT greater than 45.0 seconds
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Laren Tan, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Loma Linda University Health
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
19535666
Citation
Reddel HK, Taylor DR, Bateman ED, Boulet LP, Boushey HA, Busse WW, Casale TB, Chanez P, Enright PL, Gibson PG, de Jongste JC, Kerstjens HA, Lazarus SC, Levy ML, O'Byrne PM, Partridge MR, Pavord ID, Sears MR, Sterk PJ, Stoloff SW, Sullivan SD, Szefler SJ, Thomas MD, Wenzel SE; American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society Task Force on Asthma Control and Exacerbations. An official American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society statement: asthma control and exacerbations: standardizing endpoints for clinical asthma trials and clinical practice. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2009 Jul 1;180(1):59-99. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200801-060ST.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
18757695
Citation
Taylor DR, Bateman ED, Boulet LP, Boushey HA, Busse WW, Casale TB, Chanez P, Enright PL, Gibson PG, de Jongste JC, Kerstjens HA, Lazarus SC, Levy ML, O'Byrne PM, Partridge MR, Pavord ID, Sears MR, Sterk PJ, Stoloff SW, Szefler SJ, Sullivan SD, Thomas MD, Wenzel SE, Reddel HK. A new perspective on concepts of asthma severity and control. Eur Respir J. 2008 Sep;32(3):545-54. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00155307.
Results Reference
background
Citation
Aggarwal BB, Surh YJ, Shishodia S (Eds.). Mol. Targets Ther. Uses Curcumin Health Dis, Springer, US. 2007; 1-75.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
11134170
Citation
Baldwin AS Jr. Series introduction: the transcription factor NF-kappaB and human disease. J Clin Invest. 2001 Jan;107(1):3-6. doi: 10.1172/JCI11891. No abstract available.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
20643202
Citation
Oh SW, Cha JY, Jung JE, Chang BC, Kwon HJ, Lee BR, Kim DY. Curcumin attenuates allergic airway inflammation and hyper-responsiveness in mice through NF-kappaB inhibition. J Ethnopharmacol. 2011 Jul 14;136(3):414-21. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2010.07.026. Epub 2010 Jul 17.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
25739561
Citation
Liu L, Shang Y, Li M, Han X, Wang J, Wang J. Curcumin ameliorates asthmatic airway inflammation by activating nuclear factor-E2-related factor 2/haem oxygenase (HO)-1 signalling pathway. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. 2015 May;42(5):520-9. doi: 10.1111/1440-1681.12384.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
16798840
Citation
Wong CK, Li ML, Wang CB, Ip WK, Tian YP, Lam CW. House dust mite allergen Der p 1 elevates the release of inflammatory cytokines and expression of adhesion molecules in co-culture of human eosinophils and bronchial epithelial cells. Int Immunol. 2006 Aug;18(8):1327-35. doi: 10.1093/intimm/dxl065. Epub 2006 Jun 23.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
12854631
Citation
Wuyts WA, Vanaudenaerde BM, Dupont LJ, Demedts MG, Verleden GM. Involvement of p38 MAPK, JNK, p42/p44 ERK and NF-kappaB in IL-1beta-induced chemokine release in human airway smooth muscle cells. Respir Med. 2003 Jul;97(7):811-7. doi: 10.1016/s0954-6111(03)00036-2.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
9353136
Citation
Kobayashi T, Hashimoto S, Horie T. Curcumin inhibition of Dermatophagoides farinea-induced interleukin-5 (IL-5) and granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) production by lymphocytes from bronchial asthmatics. Biochem Pharmacol. 1997 Oct 1;54(7):819-24. doi: 10.1016/s0006-2952(97)00220-7.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
12843631
Citation
Ram A, Das M, Ghosh B. Curcumin attenuates allergen-induced airway hyperresponsiveness in sensitized guinea pigs. Biol Pharm Bull. 2003 Jul;26(7):1021-4. doi: 10.1248/bpb.26.1021.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
22852117
Citation
Kim DH, Phillips JF, Lockey RF. Oral curcumin supplementation in patients with atopic asthma. Allergy Rhinol (Providence). 2011 Apr;2(2):e51-3. doi: 10.2500/ar.2011.2.0016.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
25302215
Citation
Abidi A, Gupta S, Agarwal M, Bhalla HL, Saluja M. Evaluation of Efficacy of Curcumin as an Add-on therapy in Patients of Bronchial Asthma. J Clin Diagn Res. 2014 Aug;8(8):HC19-24. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2014/9273.4705. Epub 2014 Aug 20.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
23143785
Citation
Gupta SC, Patchva S, Aggarwal BB. Therapeutic roles of curcumin: lessons learned from clinical trials. AAPS J. 2013 Jan;15(1):195-218. doi: 10.1208/s12248-012-9432-8. Epub 2012 Nov 10.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
21642934
Citation
Basnet P, Skalko-Basnet N. Curcumin: an anti-inflammatory molecule from a curry spice on the path to cancer treatment. Molecules. 2011 Jun 3;16(6):4567-98. doi: 10.3390/molecules16064567.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
11712783
Citation
Cheng AL, Hsu CH, Lin JK, Hsu MM, Ho YF, Shen TS, Ko JY, Lin JT, Lin BR, Ming-Shiang W, Yu HS, Jee SH, Chen GS, Chen TM, Chen CA, Lai MK, Pu YS, Pan MH, Wang YJ, Tsai CC, Hsieh CY. Phase I clinical trial of curcumin, a chemopreventive agent, in patients with high-risk or pre-malignant lesions. Anticancer Res. 2001 Jul-Aug;21(4B):2895-900.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
16545122
Citation
Lao CD, Ruffin MT 4th, Normolle D, Heath DD, Murray SI, Bailey JM, Boggs ME, Crowell J, Rock CL, Brenner DE. Dose escalation of a curcuminoid formulation. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2006 Mar 17;6:10. doi: 10.1186/1472-6882-6-10.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
19767070
Citation
Schatz M, Kosinski M, Yarlas AS, Hanlon J, Watson ME, Jhingran P. The minimally important difference of the Asthma Control Test. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2009 Oct;124(4):719-23.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2009.06.053. Epub 2009 Sep 19.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
34404358
Citation
Quan M, Alismail A, Daher N, Cleland D, Chavan S, Tan LD. Randomized, placebo controlled, double blinded pilot superiority phase 2 trial to evaluate the effect of curcumin in moderate to severe asthmatics. BMC Pulm Med. 2021 Aug 17;21(1):268. doi: 10.1186/s12890-021-01619-y.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
Evaluating Effects of Curcumin in Moderate to Severe Asthmatics
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs