Evaluating Methods to Increase HIV Testing, Access to HIV Care, and HIV Prevention Strategies
HIV Infection
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for HIV Infection focused on measuring HIV Prevention, HIV Treatment, HIV Test and Treat Model of Prevention, ART for Prevention, Prevention for HIV Positives, Financial Incentives, Computer-delivered risk-reduction counseling
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria for Expanded HIV Testing Component:
- People who are permitted to consent for HIV testing according to New York State or Washington, D.C. law
- Capacity to understand and provide consent for HIV testing
- Admission to a Bronx, NY or Washington, D.C. emergency department and/or a Bronx, NY or Washington, D.C. hospital
Exclusion Criteria for Expanded HIV Testing Component:
- Lacks the capacity to provide consent for HIV testing
- Acute or urgent medical condition that might be adversely affected by the process of obtaining consent or performing HIV test
Inclusion Criteria for Prevention for Positives Component:
- All people who are permitted to consent for HIV care according to New York State or Washington, D.C. law
- Receiving care at the selected HIV care sites in the Bronx or Washington, D.C.
- Have attended the clinic one or more times in the 7 months before study entry
- Able to understand either spoken English or Spanish
- Able and willing to provide informed consent
- Participants enrolled into the Prevention for Positives component of the study will participate in the Patient Survey Component
Exclusion Criteria for Prevention for Positives Component:
- Not seen in the clinic in the 7 months before study entry
- History or evidence of altered mentation, inebriation, or substance use that would interfere with participation in the study
- Unable or unwilling to provide informed consent
- Participation in another study focusing on HIV prevention for positives
Inclusion Criteria for Patient Surveys Component:
- All people who are permitted to consent for HIV care according to New York State or Washington, D.C. law
- Receiving care at the selected HIV care sites in the Bronx or Washington, D.C.
- Have attended the clinic one or more times in the 7 months before study entry
- Able to understand either spoken English or Spanish
- Able and willing to provide informed consent
- Participation in the Prevention for Positives component of the study
Exclusion Criteria for Patient Surveys Component:
- Not seen in the clinic in the 7 months before study entry
- History or evidence of altered mentation, inebriation, or substance use that would interfere with participation in the study
- Unable or unwilling to provide informed consent
- Participation in another study focusing on HIV prevention for positives
Inclusion Criteria for Provider Surveys Component:
- Prescribing clinical providers (e.g., physician, nurse practitioner/nurse-midwife, physician assistant) at select HIV care sites
Sites / Locations
- DC clinics
- Bronx clinics
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm 4
Arm 5
Arm 6
Experimental
Active Comparator
Experimental
Active Comparator
Experimental
Active Comparator
Linkage-to-Care Component: Financial Incentive (FI)
Linkage-to-Care Component: Standard of Care (SOC)
Viral Suppression Component: FI
Viral Suppression Component: SOC
Prevention for Positives Component: Counseling and SOC
Prevention for Positives Component: SOC
HIV test sites will provide financial incentives to encourage linkage to HIV care.
HIV test sites will provide the standard-of-care to their patients for linkage to HIV care.
HIV care sites will provide financial incentives to encourage viral load suppression.
HIV care sites will provide the standard-of-care to their patients for viral load suppression.
Participants will take part in a computerized HIV risk reduction counseling program and receive SOC for HIV infection.
Participants will receive SOC for HIV infection.