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Evaluating the Safety, Pharmacokinetics and Haemodynamic Effect of a Slow Release Oral Formulation of Milrinone

Primary Purpose

Healthy, Heart Failure

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Australia
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Milrinone 6mg
milrinone 10mg ER
milrinone 14mg
Sponsored by
The Alfred
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Healthy

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 45 Years (Adult)MaleAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Part A: Healthy volunteers; Part B: Heart failure patients Inclusion Criteria - Part A Healthy Volunteers

Participants must:

  1. Provide written informed consent prior to any study procedure and agree to adhere to all protocol requirements
  2. Be aged between 18 to 45 years old inclusive at the time of consent
  3. Be in good general health without clinically significant medical history
  4. Have a body mass index (BMI) between 19- 30 kg/m2 inclusive
  5. Documented 12-lead ECG with no clinically significant abnormalities, as determined by the Investigator
  6. No clinically significant abnormalities in screening or Day 0 laboratory tests, as determined by the Investigator;
  7. Female subjects of reproductive potential must have a negative serum pregnancy (β-HCG) test at screening and a negative urine pregnancy test at Day 0 prior to dosing. Female subjects must also be non-lactating
  8. Negative Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C Screening test results

Inclusion Criteria - Part B Heart Failure Patients

Participants must:

  1. Provide written informed consent prior to any study procedure and agree to adhere to all protocol requirements
  2. Heart Failure patients with LVEF less than45%
  3. NYHA II-III
  4. Stable medications (for greater than 48hrs)
  5. Systolic BP greater than 90

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Exclusion Criteria - Part A Healthy Volunteers

Participants will not be enrolled if they meet any of the following criteria:

  1. If female, pregnant or lactating
  2. Receipt of any investigational agent or drug within 30 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of Investigational product
  3. Use of prescription drugs within 4 weeks prior to first dosing. Subjects who have used over the counter medication excluding paracetamol, topical over the counter medications and routine vitamins but including megadose (intake of 20 to 600 times the recommended daily dose) vitamin therapy within 7 days of first dosing, unless agreed as non-clinically relevant by the Principal Investigator
  4. No clinically relevant findings in the medical history, laboratory examination and physical examination, especially with regards to cardiovascular system and renal function
  5. A positive urine test for drugs of abuse or alcohol at Screening or on the day of admittance to the Study Unit
  6. Normal dietary habits
  7. Any major surgical procedure within one month of entry into the study
  8. Have difficulties communicating reliably with the Investigator or unlikely to co-operate with the requirements of the study.
  9. Any other condition which in the view of the Investigator is likely to interfere with study or put the subject at risk.

Exclusion Criteria - Part B Heart Failure Patients

  1. Unstable heart failure including NYHA IV symptoms
  2. Treatment with intravenous inotropes or mechanical circulatory support.
  3. Unstable rhythm including frequent non-sustained ventricular tachycardia or poorly controlled atrial fibrillation (ventricular rate >100).
  4. Severe renal impairment Cr>200umol/L or dialysis.
  5. Life-threatening haematological, hepatic or pulmonary disease.

Sites / Locations

  • Alfred Hospital
  • Nucleus Network

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Milrinone 6mg

Milrinone 10mg ER

Milrinone 14mg

Arm Description

single oral dose of 6mg ER milrinone tablet (Part A). 1. single intravenous infusion of milrinone (per Alfred Hospital protocol. 50ug/kg loading dose over 15 mins followed by infusion at 0.375 ug/kg/min for 6 hrs) - Part B.

single oral dose of 10 mg ER milrinone tablet (Part A) single oral dose of 10 mg ER milrinone tablet (Part B)

single oral dose of 14 mg ER milrinone tablet (Part A) single dose of 14 mg ER milrinone tablet 4. single oral dose of 18 mg ER milrinone tablet (if the group average plasma milrinone levels is less than 150 ug/L with 15 mg dose) - (Part B)

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Pharmacokinetic profile - to demonstrate stable plasma levels
Laboratory Analysis: Plasma milrinone concentration

Secondary Outcome Measures

(Heart Failure cohort) - to demonstrate evidence of haemodynamic benefit
ECG and Blood pressure and HR Monitoring Swan Ganz insertion for haemodynamic measurements (RA volume , RVSP, CO, PA, PAWP)

Full Information

First Posted
April 30, 2013
Last Updated
January 12, 2015
Sponsor
The Alfred
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01849094
Brief Title
Evaluating the Safety, Pharmacokinetics and Haemodynamic Effect of a Slow Release Oral Formulation of Milrinone
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2014 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
The Alfred

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To determine the pharmacokinetic profile of a new (extended release) formulation of milrinone and to demonstrate evidence of hemodynamic effect Primary: Pharmacokinetic profile - to demonstrate stable plasma levels Secondary (HF cohort) - to demonstrate evidence of haemodynamic benefit Study Design: Open label

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Healthy, Heart Failure

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
9 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Milrinone 6mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
single oral dose of 6mg ER milrinone tablet (Part A). 1. single intravenous infusion of milrinone (per Alfred Hospital protocol. 50ug/kg loading dose over 15 mins followed by infusion at 0.375 ug/kg/min for 6 hrs) - Part B.
Arm Title
Milrinone 10mg ER
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
single oral dose of 10 mg ER milrinone tablet (Part A) single oral dose of 10 mg ER milrinone tablet (Part B)
Arm Title
Milrinone 14mg
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
single oral dose of 14 mg ER milrinone tablet (Part A) single dose of 14 mg ER milrinone tablet 4. single oral dose of 18 mg ER milrinone tablet (if the group average plasma milrinone levels is less than 150 ug/L with 15 mg dose) - (Part B)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Milrinone 6mg
Intervention Description
Administration of study medications, PK sampling If Part B - add on 6 hour haemodynamic invasive measurements
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
milrinone 10mg ER
Other Intervention Name(s)
Milirone
Intervention Description
Administration of study medications, PK sampling If Part B - add on 6 hour haemodynamic invasive measurements
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
milrinone 14mg
Other Intervention Name(s)
Milirone
Intervention Description
Administration of study medications, PK sampling If Part B - add on 6 hour haemodynamic invasive measurements
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pharmacokinetic profile - to demonstrate stable plasma levels
Description
Laboratory Analysis: Plasma milrinone concentration
Time Frame
0, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 24 hours
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
(Heart Failure cohort) - to demonstrate evidence of haemodynamic benefit
Description
ECG and Blood pressure and HR Monitoring Swan Ganz insertion for haemodynamic measurements (RA volume , RVSP, CO, PA, PAWP)
Time Frame
6 hours

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
45 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Part A: Healthy volunteers; Part B: Heart failure patients Inclusion Criteria - Part A Healthy Volunteers Participants must: Provide written informed consent prior to any study procedure and agree to adhere to all protocol requirements Be aged between 18 to 45 years old inclusive at the time of consent Be in good general health without clinically significant medical history Have a body mass index (BMI) between 19- 30 kg/m2 inclusive Documented 12-lead ECG with no clinically significant abnormalities, as determined by the Investigator No clinically significant abnormalities in screening or Day 0 laboratory tests, as determined by the Investigator; Female subjects of reproductive potential must have a negative serum pregnancy (β-HCG) test at screening and a negative urine pregnancy test at Day 0 prior to dosing. Female subjects must also be non-lactating Negative Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C Screening test results Inclusion Criteria - Part B Heart Failure Patients Participants must: Provide written informed consent prior to any study procedure and agree to adhere to all protocol requirements Heart Failure patients with LVEF less than45% NYHA II-III Stable medications (for greater than 48hrs) Systolic BP greater than 90 Exclusion Criteria: Exclusion Criteria - Part A Healthy Volunteers Participants will not be enrolled if they meet any of the following criteria: If female, pregnant or lactating Receipt of any investigational agent or drug within 30 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of Investigational product Use of prescription drugs within 4 weeks prior to first dosing. Subjects who have used over the counter medication excluding paracetamol, topical over the counter medications and routine vitamins but including megadose (intake of 20 to 600 times the recommended daily dose) vitamin therapy within 7 days of first dosing, unless agreed as non-clinically relevant by the Principal Investigator No clinically relevant findings in the medical history, laboratory examination and physical examination, especially with regards to cardiovascular system and renal function A positive urine test for drugs of abuse or alcohol at Screening or on the day of admittance to the Study Unit Normal dietary habits Any major surgical procedure within one month of entry into the study Have difficulties communicating reliably with the Investigator or unlikely to co-operate with the requirements of the study. Any other condition which in the view of the Investigator is likely to interfere with study or put the subject at risk. Exclusion Criteria - Part B Heart Failure Patients Unstable heart failure including NYHA IV symptoms Treatment with intravenous inotropes or mechanical circulatory support. Unstable rhythm including frequent non-sustained ventricular tachycardia or poorly controlled atrial fibrillation (ventricular rate >100). Severe renal impairment Cr>200umol/L or dialysis. Life-threatening haematological, hepatic or pulmonary disease.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Alfred Hospital
City
Melbourne
State/Province
Victoria
ZIP/Postal Code
3004
Country
Australia
Facility Name
Nucleus Network
City
Melbourne
State/Province
Victoria
ZIP/Postal Code
3004
Country
Australia

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Evaluating the Safety, Pharmacokinetics and Haemodynamic Effect of a Slow Release Oral Formulation of Milrinone

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