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Evaluation of Appeal and Impact of E-Cigarettes Among Chronic Smokers With Smoking-Related Cancers

Primary Purpose

Nicotine Dependence, Other Tobacco Product, Bladder Cancer, Lung Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
HALO
Sponsored by
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional other trial for Nicotine Dependence, Other Tobacco Product

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Histological or cytological diagnosis of lung, head & neck, or bladder cancer within the past 5 years.
  2. AJCC (American Joint Committee on Cancer) stages I-IV
  3. Daily Smoking (at least 10 cigarettes per day for 10 years) and breath CO (carbon monoxide) greater than or equal to 9 ppm
  4. Does not wish to quit smoking now (anyone wishing to quit smoking will be referred for smoking cessation counselling through the DHMC (Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center) program)
  5. May be receiving anti-cancer agents
  6. Age 18 or older
  7. Fluent in English;
  8. Patient must be capable and willing to provide informed written consent for study participation;
  9. Able to participate in study visits

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Cancer surgery planned in the next 9 weeks;
  2. Treatment with radiation planned for the next 9 weeks,
  3. Actively trying to quit smoking, or planning to in the next 30 days. (If a subject reports that they plan to quit smoking in the next 30 days, we will call them after the 30 days to see if they are still trying to quit.)
  4. Any use of e-cigarettes in the past 30 days,
  5. Pregnant or trying to get pregnant.

Sites / Locations

  • Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

HALO G6

HALO Triton

Arm Description

HALO cigalike model

HALO tank model

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change in Daily Cigarette Smoking Given 10 or More E-cigarette Sessions in a Day
Participants report of daily cigarette and e-cigarette use for the previous 7 days at each study time-point (baseline and 3, 6, 9, and 12 weeks post-baseline) will be averaged to create usual daily cigarette. Mixed-effects linear regression with a random effect at the participant level will be used to assess the association between usual cigarette use (dependent variable) and usually e-cigarette use (independent predictor) over the study period while accounting for the repeated measures within subject. The model will be fit using restricted maximum likelihood. Time will be included in the model as continuous and categorical, separately, and we assess for stability of the association between cigarette use and e-cigarette over time by including an interaction term between e-cigarette use and time in the model.
Average Number of E-cigarettes Used Per Day
Average number of e-cigarettes used per day over the 12 week period

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
January 5, 2016
Last Updated
September 18, 2019
Sponsor
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02648178
Brief Title
Evaluation of Appeal and Impact of E-Cigarettes Among Chronic Smokers With Smoking-Related Cancers
Official Title
Evaluation of Appeal and Impact of E-Cigarettes Among Chronic Smokers With Smoking-Related Cancers
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study will test feasibility, in smokers with lung, head & neck, and bladder cancers, that examines the effect of e-cigarette substitution, on measures of smoking-related toxicity and medical outcomes. The aim of the study is to determine the appeal of e-cigarettes compared to regular combustible cigarettes.
Detailed Description
The aim of the study is to determine the appeal of e-cigarettes compared to combustible cigarettes as measured by the degree to which patients succeed in reducing their cigarette consumption over the 9 weeks they are supplied with product, along with their consumption of e-cigarettes. We will measure past use of e-cigarettes and cigarettes at baseline, 3, 6, 9, and 12 weeks. We will also assess the effect of e-cigarette substitution on toxicity by measuring expired carbon monoxide and urine NNAL (4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol) , a carcinogenic metabolite of cigarette smoke.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Nicotine Dependence, Other Tobacco Product, Bladder Cancer, Lung Cancer, Cancer of Head and Neck

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
19 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
HALO G6
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
HALO cigalike model
Arm Title
HALO Triton
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
HALO tank model
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
HALO
Intervention Description
HALO manufactures e-cigarettes which will be distributed to patients. Two products, the G6 and tank model will be used.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Daily Cigarette Smoking Given 10 or More E-cigarette Sessions in a Day
Description
Participants report of daily cigarette and e-cigarette use for the previous 7 days at each study time-point (baseline and 3, 6, 9, and 12 weeks post-baseline) will be averaged to create usual daily cigarette. Mixed-effects linear regression with a random effect at the participant level will be used to assess the association between usual cigarette use (dependent variable) and usually e-cigarette use (independent predictor) over the study period while accounting for the repeated measures within subject. The model will be fit using restricted maximum likelihood. Time will be included in the model as continuous and categorical, separately, and we assess for stability of the association between cigarette use and e-cigarette over time by including an interaction term between e-cigarette use and time in the model.
Time Frame
12 Weeks
Title
Average Number of E-cigarettes Used Per Day
Description
Average number of e-cigarettes used per day over the 12 week period
Time Frame
12 Weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histological or cytological diagnosis of lung, head & neck, or bladder cancer within the past 5 years. AJCC (American Joint Committee on Cancer) stages I-IV Daily Smoking (at least 10 cigarettes per day for 10 years) and breath CO (carbon monoxide) greater than or equal to 9 ppm Does not wish to quit smoking now (anyone wishing to quit smoking will be referred for smoking cessation counselling through the DHMC (Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center) program) May be receiving anti-cancer agents Age 18 or older Fluent in English; Patient must be capable and willing to provide informed written consent for study participation; Able to participate in study visits Exclusion Criteria: Cancer surgery planned in the next 9 weeks; Treatment with radiation planned for the next 9 weeks, Actively trying to quit smoking, or planning to in the next 30 days. (If a subject reports that they plan to quit smoking in the next 30 days, we will call them after the 30 days to see if they are still trying to quit.) Any use of e-cigarettes in the past 30 days, Pregnant or trying to get pregnant.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
James D Sargent, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Dartmouth College
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center
City
Lebanon
State/Province
New Hampshire
ZIP/Postal Code
03756
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Evaluation of Appeal and Impact of E-Cigarettes Among Chronic Smokers With Smoking-Related Cancers

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