Evaluation of Fractional Flow Reserve Calculated by Computed Tomography Coronary Angiography in Patients Undergoing TAVR (FORTUNA)
Primary Purpose
Aortic Valve Stenosis, Coronary Artery Disease
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
iFR / FFR measurement
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Aortic Valve Stenosis focused on measuring FFRct, aortic stenosis
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Among patients who have undergone cCTA prior to TAVR, those with moderate stenotic lesions (30 to <70%) or severe stenotic lesions on CT who are candidates for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) following TAVR
- Patients aged 20 years or older at the time of diagnosis
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients who meet any one of the following criteria will be excluded from this study:
- Patients who were implanted with metal stents in the left main trunk,
- Patients with stenosis of >30% in the left main trunk who were implanted with at least one metal stent in the vessel(s) of the left coronary circulation,
- Patients who were implanted with metal stents in at least 2 vessels of the coronary circulation,
- Patients who requested withdrawal of consent for participation in this research study after providing their consent,
- Patients who underwent coronary artery bypass surgery,
- Patients with coronary artery chronic total occlusion,
- Patients who developed acute myocardial infarction in the past 2 months,
- Patients whose cCTA was determined to be unreadable during its evaluation at the study site because of the presence of artifacts which were severe enough to cause problems with the angiogram,
- Patients who were judged by the principal investigator to be unsuitable for the study for other reasons
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Other
Arm Label
Single Arm
Arm Description
Among patients who undergo TAVR at the kobe university hospital, those who are found to have moderate or severe stenosis on cCTA performed before surgery and judged to clinically require ischemia evaluation will be included in this study.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
FFRct before TAVR
Secondary Outcome Measures
FFRct after TAVR
FFR after TAVR
iFR before TAVR and after TAVR
Stenosis degree in coronary angiography performed before TAVR
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03665389
Brief Title
Evaluation of Fractional Flow Reserve Calculated by Computed Tomography Coronary Angiography in Patients Undergoing TAVR
Acronym
FORTUNA
Official Title
Evaluation of Fractional Flow Reserve Calculated by Computed Tomography Coronary Angiography in Patients Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement(FORTUNA): Single Center, Open-label, Exploratory, Prospective Study
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
September 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
September 13, 2018 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
March 31, 2022 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
March 31, 2022 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Kobe University
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The objective of this study is to evaluate the relationship between fractional flow reserve (FFR) derived from coronary computed tomography angiography (FFRct) before transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) and FFR after TAVR so as to investigate whether FFRct is useful for evaluating myocardial ischemia of severe AS. Furthermore, by measuring the instantaneous wave-free ratio (iFR) which is a physiological diagnostic method of coronary artery stenosis before and after TAVR and comparing iFR (iFR before and after TAVR) and FFR (FFR after TAVR) with FFRct (FFRct before and after TAVR), It also aims to deepen understanding of resting coronary artery physiology in aortic valve stenosis.
Detailed Description
This is a single-center, open-label, exploratory, prospective study. Among patients who undergo coronary computed tomography angiography (cCTA) prior to TAVR, those with moderate or severe stenotic lesions will be included in the study. Patients from whom consent is obtained following TAVR will be enrolled in the study.
Among patients who undergo TAVR at the Kobe University Hospital from September 2018 to March 2022, those who are found to have moderate or severe stenosis on cCTA performed before surgery and judged to clinically require ischemia evaluation will be included in the study. At the time of pre-TAVR coronary angiogram, iFR (iFR before TAVR) will be measured. The cCTA data collected from patients whose consent is obtained following TAVR will be anonymized and sent to HeartFlow, Inc., where the FFRct(FFRct before TAVR) values will be calculated using their cardiovascular dynamics analysis program. FFR (FFR after TAVR) and iFR (iFR after TAVR) will be measured using a guide wire that is capable of sensing pressure after TAVR is performed. Furthermore, FFRct (FFRct after TAVR) is calculated from cCTA taken after TAVR.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Aortic Valve Stenosis, Coronary Artery Disease
Keywords
FFRct, aortic stenosis
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
25 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Single Arm
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Among patients who undergo TAVR at the kobe university hospital, those who are found to have moderate or severe stenosis on cCTA performed before surgery and judged to clinically require ischemia evaluation will be included in this study.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
iFR / FFR measurement
Intervention Description
At the time of pre-TAVR coronary angiogram, iFR (iFR before TAVR) will be measured. The cCTA data collected from patients whose consent is obtained following TAVR will be anonymized and sent to HeartFlow, Inc., where the FFRct (FFRct before TAVR) values will be calculated using their cardiovascular dynamics analysis program. With the FFRct values blinded, FFR (FFR after TAVR) and iFR (iFR after TAVR) will be measured using a guide wire that is capable of sensing pressure after TAVR is performed. Furthermore, FFRct(FFRct after TAVR) is calculated from cCTA taken after TAVR.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
FFRct before TAVR
Time Frame
Baseline
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
FFRct after TAVR
Time Frame
Up to 4 weeks
Title
FFR after TAVR
Time Frame
Up to 4 weeks
Title
iFR before TAVR and after TAVR
Time Frame
Baseline and up to 4 weeks
Title
Stenosis degree in coronary angiography performed before TAVR
Time Frame
Baseline
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Among patients who have undergone cCTA prior to TAVR, those with moderate stenotic lesions (30 to <70%) or severe stenotic lesions on CT who are candidates for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) following TAVR
Patients aged 20 years or older at the time of diagnosis
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients who meet any one of the following criteria will be excluded from this study:
Patients who were implanted with metal stents in the left main trunk,
Patients with stenosis of >30% in the left main trunk who were implanted with at least one metal stent in the vessel(s) of the left coronary circulation,
Patients who were implanted with metal stents in at least 2 vessels of the coronary circulation,
Patients who requested withdrawal of consent for participation in this research study after providing their consent,
Patients who underwent coronary artery bypass surgery,
Patients with coronary artery chronic total occlusion,
Patients who developed acute myocardial infarction in the past 2 months,
Patients whose cCTA was determined to be unreadable during its evaluation at the study site because of the presence of artifacts which were severe enough to cause problems with the angiogram,
Patients who were judged by the principal investigator to be unsuitable for the study for other reasons
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Evaluation of Fractional Flow Reserve Calculated by Computed Tomography Coronary Angiography in Patients Undergoing TAVR
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