Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the Nebulization Bronchodilators Under High Nasal Flow Humidified (AirvoNEB)
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- adults
- Patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Patients, when performing lung function tests performed outside of the study :
- A report FEV / FVC less than 60% prior to bronchodilator treatment AND
- A positive reversal test defined by FEV variation of over 12 % and 200 mL after administration of inhaled salbutamol
- Patients affiliated to social security scheme
- Informed consent signed by the patient
Exclusion Criteria:
- Exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease during
- Uncontrolled asthma
- Pneumothorax current or recent ( < 2 months)
- Pleural aspiration or biopsy , trans - bronchial biopsies and / or bronchoalveolar lavage in the preceding 48h
- hemoptysis in progress
- Patient under guardianship or trusteeship safeguard justice
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women or parturient woman
- Known allergy or intolerance to salbutamol
Sites / Locations
- Service de Réanimation Polyvalente
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Experimental
Active Comparator
Placebo Comparator
Airvo2 with Aerogen Solo
Mask
arm control Airvo2 without nebulization of salbutamol
AIRVOTM2 will be set to deliver air (21% oxygen concentration ) at a rate of 30 L / min at 100 % relative humidity at 37 ° C. Nebulization of salbutamol will be effected by means of a nebulizer to the vibrating screen (Aerogen® Solo, Aerogen , Galway, Ireland ) which is a nebulizing device for single use, commonly used in invasive and non invasive mechanical ventilation. Nebulizer will be responsible for a salbutamol solution available in the form of containers of 2.5 ml containing 2.5 mg of salbutamol
During nebulization in the usual way ( oral facial mask ) , it will be used a pneumatic nebulizer powered by a 6 L / min air flow rate ( usual method ). Nebulizer will be responsible for a salbutamol solution available in the form of containers of 2.5 ml containing 2.5 mg of salbutamol
control procedure is to be placed under humidified high flow nasal alone