Evaluation of the "Housing First Program" in Homeless Patients With Severe Mental Disorders in France
Primary Purpose
Subnormal; Mental, Severe
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
France
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
HOUSING FIRST PROGRAM
traditional French services
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional other trial for Subnormal; Mental, Severe
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
aged over 18;
- who are absolutely homeless or precariously housed. Absolutely homeless is defined as having had no fixed place to stay for at least the past seven nights with little likelihood of finding a place in the coming month. Precariously housed is defined as being housed a in single room occupancy, rooming house, or hotel/motel as a primary residence AND in the past year having experienced two or more episodes of being absolutely homeless OR one episode of being absolutely homeless that lasted for more than four weeks in the preceding 12 months.
- living with schizophrenia or bipolar disorder (diagnosis of DSM-IV);
- with a sufficient understanding of written and spoken French to be able to provide informed consent and to participate to face-to-face interviews;
- affiliated to a social protection;
- who have lived in the city targeted for at least 6 months and willing to stand in the city during the 2 next years;
- with a global score measured on Multnomah Community Ability Scale (MCAS) (scale <=62 (high need criteria));
- hospitalized at least twice on the past 12 months OR held in prison on the past 24 months OR presenting substance or alcohol abuse or dependence (high need criteria).
Exclusion Criteria:
- being considered unable to provide informed consent;
- having dependent children;
- pregnancy;
- or a DSM-IV Axis I diagnosis other than schizophrenia or bipolar disorder
Sites / Locations
- Assistance Publique Hopitaux de Marseille
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Housing First Program
traditional French services
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
healthcare utilisation
hospitalizations, hospital days, and emergency department visits
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01570712
First Posted
April 2, 2012
Last Updated
September 19, 2018
Sponsor
Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01570712
Brief Title
Evaluation of the "Housing First Program" in Homeless Patients With Severe Mental Disorders in France
Official Title
Evaluation of the "Housing First Program" in Homeless Patients With Severe Mental Disorders in France: a Multicentric Randomized Controlled Study
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
September 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
August 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2019 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
As mental health care shifted from state psychiatric hospitals to the community in France and western countries, the mental health system became inevitably involved in housing as it strove to meet the broader psychosocial needs of consumers. Simultaneously, as many consumers found themselves unable to find stable living in the community and struggling with addictions, they became a significant subgroup within a larger homeless population, which has received increasing policy attention over the past three decades. There are two distinct service models for adults who have severe mental illness and are homeless: the residential continuum model and the Housing First model.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Subnormal; Mental, Severe
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
600 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Housing First Program
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
traditional French services
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
HOUSING FIRST PROGRAM
Intervention Description
Realization of a psychosocial organic evaluation and a citizen;
Support in the development and the maintenance of the housing;
Support in the diverse steps (administrative, judicial, financiers, etc.);
Support around addictions / alcohol;
Supportin the family and social relations, in the environment of the person -to favor the occupational integration, by prioritizing the insertion in ordinary environment(middle)
to favor the access and the preservation of the patient to the psychiatric and somatic care, to the devices and the departments favoring the social insertion and the integration.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
traditional French services
Intervention Description
The person will not receive from intervention of the team of site, but the person can resort(turn) without limitation to all the range of services said " about "common law " set up in the direction of the persons homeless persons, as well as to every type of care. She can too reach the housing and\or the restoring, but this by means of the existing devices
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
healthcare utilisation
Description
hospitalizations, hospital days, and emergency department visits
Time Frame
3 YEARS
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
aged over 18;
who are absolutely homeless or precariously housed. Absolutely homeless is defined as having had no fixed place to stay for at least the past seven nights with little likelihood of finding a place in the coming month. Precariously housed is defined as being housed a in single room occupancy, rooming house, or hotel/motel as a primary residence AND in the past year having experienced two or more episodes of being absolutely homeless OR one episode of being absolutely homeless that lasted for more than four weeks in the preceding 12 months.
living with schizophrenia or bipolar disorder (diagnosis of DSM-IV);
with a sufficient understanding of written and spoken French to be able to provide informed consent and to participate to face-to-face interviews;
affiliated to a social protection;
who have lived in the city targeted for at least 6 months and willing to stand in the city during the 2 next years;
with a global score measured on Multnomah Community Ability Scale (MCAS) (scale <=62 (high need criteria));
hospitalized at least twice on the past 12 months OR held in prison on the past 24 months OR presenting substance or alcohol abuse or dependence (high need criteria).
Exclusion Criteria:
being considered unable to provide informed consent;
having dependent children;
pregnancy;
or a DSM-IV Axis I diagnosis other than schizophrenia or bipolar disorder
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
EMILIE GARRIDO PRADALIE
Organizational Affiliation
Assistance Publique hôpitaux de Marseille
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Assistance Publique Hopitaux de Marseille
City
Marseille
ZIP/Postal Code
13354
Country
France
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
35125129
Citation
Loubiere S, Lemoine C, Boucekine M, Boyer L, Girard V, Tinland A, Auquier P; French Housing First Study Group. Housing First for homeless people with severe mental illness: extended 4-year follow-up and analysis of recovery and housing stability from the randomized Un Chez Soi d'Abord trial. Epidemiol Psychiatr Sci. 2022 Feb 7;31:e14. doi: 10.1017/S2045796022000026.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
34215235
Citation
Tinland A, Loubiere S, Cantiello M, Boucekine M, Girard V, Taylor O, Auquier P. Mortality in homeless people enrolled in the French housing first randomized controlled trial: a secondary outcome analysis of predictors and causes of death. BMC Public Health. 2021 Jul 2;21(1):1294. doi: 10.1186/s12889-021-11310-w.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
32679400
Citation
Loubiere S, Tinland A, Taylor O, Loundou A, Girard V, Boyer L, Auquier P. Determinants of healthcare use by homeless people with schizophrenia or bipolar disorder: results from the French Housing First Study. Public Health. 2020 Aug;185:224-231. doi: 10.1016/j.puhe.2020.05.019. Epub 2020 Jul 14.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
30423419
Citation
Fond G, Boyer L, Boucekine M, Girard V, Loubiere S, Lenoir C, Auquier P, Tinland A; French Housing First Study Group. Illness and drug modifiable factors associated with violent behavior in homeless people with severe mental illness: results from the French Housing First (FHF) program. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2019 Mar 2;90:92-96. doi: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2018.11.006. Epub 2018 Nov 10.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
29673362
Citation
Rhenter P, Tinland A, Grard J, Laval C, Mantovani J, Moreau D, Vidaud B, Greacen T, Auquier P, Girard V. Problems maintaining collaborative approaches with excluded populations in a randomised control trial: lessons learned implementing Housing First in France. Health Res Policy Syst. 2018 Apr 19;16(1):34. doi: 10.1186/s12961-018-0305-1.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
28656452
Citation
Tinland A, Zemmour K, Auquier P, Boucekine M, Girard V, Loubiere S, Fond G, Boyer L; French Housing First Study Group. Homeless women with schizophrenia reported lower adherence to their medication than men: results from the French Housing First experience. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2017 Sep;52(9):1113-1122. doi: 10.1007/s00127-017-1411-z. Epub 2017 Jun 27.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
24063556
Citation
Tinland A, Fortanier C, Girard V, Laval C, Videau B, Rhenter P, Greacen T, Falissard B, Apostolidis T, Lancon C, Boyer L, Auquier P. Evaluation of the Housing First program in patients with severe mental disorders in France: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2013 Sep 24;14:309. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-14-309.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
Evaluation of the "Housing First Program" in Homeless Patients With Severe Mental Disorders in France
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