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Evaluation of the Ulthera® System and Efficacy Correlation to Morphological Differences

Primary Purpose

Facial and Neck Skin Laxity

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Microfocused ultrasound w/ visualization
Sponsored by
Ulthera, Inc
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Facial and Neck Skin Laxity

Eligibility Criteria

30 Years - 55 Years (Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Subject in good health.
  2. Mild to moderate skin laxity on the area(s) to be treated.
  3. Subject is pre-menopausal (treated in first week of cycle) or post-menopausal.
  4. Subject forehead's sub-dermal layer is at least a depth of 4.5mm using the 7-4.5mm transducer.
  5. Understands and accepts the obligation not to undergo any other procedures in the areas to be treated through the follow-up period.
  6. Willingness and ability to comply with protocol requirements, including returning for follow-up visits and abstaining from exclusionary procedures for the duration of the study.
  7. Subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test result and must not be lactating at the Screening Visit and be willing and able to use an acceptable method of birth control (e.g. barrier methods used with a spermicidal agent, hormonal methods, IUD, surgical sterilization, abstinence) during the study. Women will not be considered of childbearing potential if the following conditions is documented on the medical history:

    a. Bilateral tubal ligation at least six months prior to study enrollment.

  8. Absence of physical or psychological conditions unacceptable to the investigator.
  9. Willingness to refrain from use of aspirin, Ibuprofen, Naproxen or any other NSAID prior to each study treatment and chronic use during the entire post-treatment study period. Washout period, if chronic user, for 4 weeks prior to the first treatment. After all study treatments are completed, limited acute NSAID use is allowed i.e a maximum of 2-3 doses, in any 2 weeks period.
  10. Willingness and ability to provide written consent for study-required photography and adherence to photography procedures (i.e., removal of jewelry and makeup).
  11. Willingness and ability to provide written informed consent and HIPAA authorization prior to performance of any study-related procedure.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Presence of an active systemic or local skin disease that may affect wound healing.
  2. Severe solar elastosis.
  3. Excessive subcutaneous fat in the area(s) to be treated.
  4. Excessive skin laxity on the area(s) to be treated.
  5. Significant scarring in the area(s) to be treated that would interfere with assessing results.
  6. Open wounds or lesions in the area(s) to be treated.
  7. Severe or cystic acne on the area(s) to be treated.
  8. Active implants (e.g., pacemakers or defibrillators), or metallic implants in the treatment areas (dental implants not included.)
  9. Inability to understand the protocol or to give informed consent.
  10. Microdermabrasion, or prescription level glycolic acid treatment to the treatment area(s) within four weeks prior to study participation or during the study.
  11. Marked asymmetry, ptosis, excessive dermatochalasis, deep dermal scarring, or thick sebaceous skin in the area(s) to be treated.
  12. BMI equal to or greater than 25.
  13. History of chronic drug or alcohol abuse.
  14. History of autoimmune disease.
  15. History of Hysterectomy.
  16. Concurrent therapy that, in the investigator's opinion, would interfere with the evaluation of the safety or efficacy of the study device.
  17. Subjects who anticipate the need for inpatient surgery or overnight hospitalization during the study.
  18. Subjects who, in the investigator's opinion, have a history of poor cooperation, noncompliance with medical treatment, or unreliability.
  19. Concurrent enrollment in any study involving the use of investigational devices or drugs.
  20. Current smoker or history of smoking in the last five years.
  21. Current user of any nicotine-containing products, e.g., e-cigarettes, Nicorette gum, nicotine patches, etc.
  22. Use of long-wear makeup (lipstick, lip liner, mascara, etc.) within 48 hours of study photographs and assessments.
  23. History of the following cosmetic treatments in the area(s) to be treated:

    1. Skin tightening procedure within the past year;
    2. Injectable filler of any type within the past: i. 12 months for Hyaluronic acid fillers (e.g. Restylane); ii 12 months for Ca Hydroxyapatite fillers (e.g. Radiesse); iii. 24 months for Long-lasting Hyaluronic acid (Juvéderm Voluma) and Poly-L-Lactic acid fillers (e.g. Sculptra); iv. Ever for permanent fillers (e.g. Silicone, ArteFill)
    3. Neurotoxins within the past three months;
    4. Ablative resurfacing laser treatment;
    5. Nonablative, rejuvenative laser or light treatment within the past six months;
    6. Surgical dermabrasion or deep facial peels;
    7. Facelifts, blepharoplasty, or browlift within the past year; or
    8. Any history of contour threads.
  24. History of using the following prescription medications:

    1. Accutane or other systemic retinoids within the past six months;
    2. Topical Retinoids within the past two weeks;
    3. Antiplatelet agents/Anticoagulants (Coumadin, Heparin, Plavix, dabigatran);
    4. Psychiatric drugs that in the investigators opinion would impair the subject from understanding the protocol requirements or understanding and signing the informed consent.

Sites / Locations

  • Clinical Testing of Beverly Hills

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Microfocused ultrasound w/ visualization

Arm Description

Each subject to receive a full face and neck area treatment using a standard 800 line treatment with set energy levels (0.90 joules for the 4-4.5mm transducer, 0.30 joules for the 7-3.0mm/7-3.0N transducers and 0.75 joules for the 7-4.5mm transducer)

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Determine if There is a Correlation Between D90 Quantitative Efficacy Results of the Eyebrow and Lower Face Region With Where the TCPs Produced During Ultherapy Treatment Make Contact With Anatomical Layers of the Skin and Underlying Tissues.
TCP = Thermal Coagulation Points. The average Superficial Musculo-Aponeurotic System (SMAS) depth in the eyebrow and lower face regions (cheeks, submental and submandibular) will be compared to quantitative measurement of lift in the eyebrow and submental/neck lift at day 90 post-treatment

Secondary Outcome Measures

Comparison of CGAIS Ratings to Average SMAS and Average Dermal Thickness of the Treated Areas to Determine if There is or is Not a Correlation.
The Principal Investigator, sub-investigator or qualified clinician delegated by the principal investigator, will complete a CGAIS assessing overall aesthetic improvement at day 90 and 180 post-treatment. The CGAIS will be compared to average SMAS and average dermal thickness of the treated areas to determine if there is or is not a correlation.
The Subject Will Complete a SGAIS Assessing Overall Aesthetic Improvement at Day 90 and 180 Post-treatment Which Will be Compared to Average SMAS and Average Dermal Thickness of the Treated Areas to Determine if There is or is Not a Correlation
The subject will complete a SGAIS assessing overall aesthetic improvement at day 90 and 180 post-treatment which will be compared to average SMAS and average dermal thickness of the treated areas to determine if there is or is not a correlation.
Qualitative Assessment of Overall Aesthetic Improvement Will be Compared to the Average SMAS and Average Dermal Thickness of the Treated Areas to Determine if There is or is Not a Correlation
Degree of overall aesthetic improvement determined by a masked, qualitative assessment of photographs at 90 and 180 days post-treatment compared to baseline, based on level of clearance/improvement. The percent improvement will be compared to the average SMAS and average dermal thickness of the treated areas to determine if there is or is not a correlation. Level of improvement scale: 0 = 0% Improvement (None) 1 = < 25% Improvement (Mild) 2 = 26 to 50% Improvement (Moderate) 3 = 51 to 75% Improvement (Significant) 4 = 76 to 100% Improvement (Very Significant)
The Subject Will Complete a Patient Satisfaction Questionnaire at the 90 and 180 Day Follow-up Visits Which Will be Compared to Average SMAS and Average Dermal Thickness of the Treated Areas to Determine if There is or is Not a Correlation
The subject will complete a patient satisfaction questionnaire at the 90 and 180 day follow-up visits which will be compared to average SMAS and average dermal thickness of the treated areas to determine if there is or is not a correlation.
The Depth of Frontal Region Tissue Layers Will be Compared to the Quantitative Measurements of Lift in the Eyebrow Region to Determine if There is or is Not a Correlation.
The depth of the following frontal region tissue layers; dermis, subq adipose/fibrous septae, suprafrontalis fascia, frontalis muscle and subfrontalis fascia will be compared to the quantitative measurement of lift in the eyebrow region to determine if there is or is not a correlation
The Depth of the Temple Region Tissue Layers Will be Compared to the Quantitative Measurement of Lift the Eyebrow Region to Determine if There is or is Not a Correlation.
The depth of the following temple region tissue layers; dermis, subq adipose/fibrous septae, SMAS and temporalis muscle will be compared to the quantitative measurements of lift in the eyebrow region to determine if there is or is not a correlation.
The Depth of Cheek Tissue Layers Will be Compared to the Quantitative Measurement of Lift in the Lower Face Regions to Determine if There is or is Not a Correlation.
The depth of the following cheek tissue layers; dermis, subq adipose/fibrous septae, and SMAS will be compared to the quantitative measurement of lift in the lower face regions to determine if there is or is not a correlation.
The Depth of Submental Tissue Layers Will be Compared to the Quantitative Measurement of Lift in the Lower Face Regions to Determine if There is or is Not a Correlation
The depth of the following submental tissue layers; dermis, subq adipose/fibrous septae, supraplatysmal fascia, platysma and subplatysmal fascia will be compared to the quantitative measurement of lift in the lower face regions to determine if there is or is not a correlation.

Full Information

First Posted
July 4, 2018
Last Updated
May 17, 2019
Sponsor
Ulthera, Inc
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03599349
Brief Title
Evaluation of the Ulthera® System and Efficacy Correlation to Morphological Differences
Official Title
Evaluation of the Ulthera® System and Efficacy Correlation to Morphological Differences
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 20, 2015 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 13, 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 13, 2016 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Ulthera, Inc

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
Yes
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Evaluate if there is a correlation between efficacy results and where the Thermal Coagulation Points (TCPs) produced during a treatment with the Ulthera System make contact with anatomical layers of the skin and underlying tissues.
Detailed Description
This is a prospective, single-site, non-randomized study designed to evaluate if there is a correlation between efficacy results and where the Thermal Coagulation Points (TCPs), produced during treatment with the Ulthera System, make contact with the anatomical layers of skin and underlying tissues. The study consists of one Ultherapy treatment administered at two depths using DeepSEE transducers on the full-face and neck area. Ultrasound images will be captured at the beginning, middle and end of each treatment section during treatment.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Facial and Neck Skin Laxity

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
20 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Microfocused ultrasound w/ visualization
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Each subject to receive a full face and neck area treatment using a standard 800 line treatment with set energy levels (0.90 joules for the 4-4.5mm transducer, 0.30 joules for the 7-3.0mm/7-3.0N transducers and 0.75 joules for the 7-4.5mm transducer)
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Microfocused ultrasound w/ visualization
Other Intervention Name(s)
Ultherapy
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Determine if There is a Correlation Between D90 Quantitative Efficacy Results of the Eyebrow and Lower Face Region With Where the TCPs Produced During Ultherapy Treatment Make Contact With Anatomical Layers of the Skin and Underlying Tissues.
Description
TCP = Thermal Coagulation Points. The average Superficial Musculo-Aponeurotic System (SMAS) depth in the eyebrow and lower face regions (cheeks, submental and submandibular) will be compared to quantitative measurement of lift in the eyebrow and submental/neck lift at day 90 post-treatment
Time Frame
Day 90 post treatment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Comparison of CGAIS Ratings to Average SMAS and Average Dermal Thickness of the Treated Areas to Determine if There is or is Not a Correlation.
Description
The Principal Investigator, sub-investigator or qualified clinician delegated by the principal investigator, will complete a CGAIS assessing overall aesthetic improvement at day 90 and 180 post-treatment. The CGAIS will be compared to average SMAS and average dermal thickness of the treated areas to determine if there is or is not a correlation.
Time Frame
Day 90 and 180 post-treatment
Title
The Subject Will Complete a SGAIS Assessing Overall Aesthetic Improvement at Day 90 and 180 Post-treatment Which Will be Compared to Average SMAS and Average Dermal Thickness of the Treated Areas to Determine if There is or is Not a Correlation
Description
The subject will complete a SGAIS assessing overall aesthetic improvement at day 90 and 180 post-treatment which will be compared to average SMAS and average dermal thickness of the treated areas to determine if there is or is not a correlation.
Time Frame
Day 90 and 180 post-treatment
Title
Qualitative Assessment of Overall Aesthetic Improvement Will be Compared to the Average SMAS and Average Dermal Thickness of the Treated Areas to Determine if There is or is Not a Correlation
Description
Degree of overall aesthetic improvement determined by a masked, qualitative assessment of photographs at 90 and 180 days post-treatment compared to baseline, based on level of clearance/improvement. The percent improvement will be compared to the average SMAS and average dermal thickness of the treated areas to determine if there is or is not a correlation. Level of improvement scale: 0 = 0% Improvement (None) 1 = < 25% Improvement (Mild) 2 = 26 to 50% Improvement (Moderate) 3 = 51 to 75% Improvement (Significant) 4 = 76 to 100% Improvement (Very Significant)
Time Frame
Day 90 and 180 post-treatment
Title
The Subject Will Complete a Patient Satisfaction Questionnaire at the 90 and 180 Day Follow-up Visits Which Will be Compared to Average SMAS and Average Dermal Thickness of the Treated Areas to Determine if There is or is Not a Correlation
Description
The subject will complete a patient satisfaction questionnaire at the 90 and 180 day follow-up visits which will be compared to average SMAS and average dermal thickness of the treated areas to determine if there is or is not a correlation.
Time Frame
Day 90 and 180 post-treatment
Title
The Depth of Frontal Region Tissue Layers Will be Compared to the Quantitative Measurements of Lift in the Eyebrow Region to Determine if There is or is Not a Correlation.
Description
The depth of the following frontal region tissue layers; dermis, subq adipose/fibrous septae, suprafrontalis fascia, frontalis muscle and subfrontalis fascia will be compared to the quantitative measurement of lift in the eyebrow region to determine if there is or is not a correlation
Time Frame
Day 90 and 180 post-treatment
Title
The Depth of the Temple Region Tissue Layers Will be Compared to the Quantitative Measurement of Lift the Eyebrow Region to Determine if There is or is Not a Correlation.
Description
The depth of the following temple region tissue layers; dermis, subq adipose/fibrous septae, SMAS and temporalis muscle will be compared to the quantitative measurements of lift in the eyebrow region to determine if there is or is not a correlation.
Time Frame
Day 90 and 180 post-treatment
Title
The Depth of Cheek Tissue Layers Will be Compared to the Quantitative Measurement of Lift in the Lower Face Regions to Determine if There is or is Not a Correlation.
Description
The depth of the following cheek tissue layers; dermis, subq adipose/fibrous septae, and SMAS will be compared to the quantitative measurement of lift in the lower face regions to determine if there is or is not a correlation.
Time Frame
Day 90 and 180 post-treatment
Title
The Depth of Submental Tissue Layers Will be Compared to the Quantitative Measurement of Lift in the Lower Face Regions to Determine if There is or is Not a Correlation
Description
The depth of the following submental tissue layers; dermis, subq adipose/fibrous septae, supraplatysmal fascia, platysma and subplatysmal fascia will be compared to the quantitative measurement of lift in the lower face regions to determine if there is or is not a correlation.
Time Frame
Day 90 and 180 post-treatment

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
30 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
55 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Subject in good health. Mild to moderate skin laxity on the area(s) to be treated. Subject is pre-menopausal (treated in first week of cycle) or post-menopausal. Subject forehead's sub-dermal layer is at least a depth of 4.5mm using the 7-4.5mm transducer. Understands and accepts the obligation not to undergo any other procedures in the areas to be treated through the follow-up period. Willingness and ability to comply with protocol requirements, including returning for follow-up visits and abstaining from exclusionary procedures for the duration of the study. Subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test result and must not be lactating at the Screening Visit and be willing and able to use an acceptable method of birth control (e.g. barrier methods used with a spermicidal agent, hormonal methods, IUD, surgical sterilization, abstinence) during the study. Women will not be considered of childbearing potential if the following conditions is documented on the medical history: a. Bilateral tubal ligation at least six months prior to study enrollment. Absence of physical or psychological conditions unacceptable to the investigator. Willingness to refrain from use of aspirin, Ibuprofen, Naproxen or any other NSAID prior to each study treatment and chronic use during the entire post-treatment study period. Washout period, if chronic user, for 4 weeks prior to the first treatment. After all study treatments are completed, limited acute NSAID use is allowed i.e a maximum of 2-3 doses, in any 2 weeks period. Willingness and ability to provide written consent for study-required photography and adherence to photography procedures (i.e., removal of jewelry and makeup). Willingness and ability to provide written informed consent and HIPAA authorization prior to performance of any study-related procedure. Exclusion Criteria: Presence of an active systemic or local skin disease that may affect wound healing. Severe solar elastosis. Excessive subcutaneous fat in the area(s) to be treated. Excessive skin laxity on the area(s) to be treated. Significant scarring in the area(s) to be treated that would interfere with assessing results. Open wounds or lesions in the area(s) to be treated. Severe or cystic acne on the area(s) to be treated. Active implants (e.g., pacemakers or defibrillators), or metallic implants in the treatment areas (dental implants not included.) Inability to understand the protocol or to give informed consent. Microdermabrasion, or prescription level glycolic acid treatment to the treatment area(s) within four weeks prior to study participation or during the study. Marked asymmetry, ptosis, excessive dermatochalasis, deep dermal scarring, or thick sebaceous skin in the area(s) to be treated. BMI equal to or greater than 25. History of chronic drug or alcohol abuse. History of autoimmune disease. History of Hysterectomy. Concurrent therapy that, in the investigator's opinion, would interfere with the evaluation of the safety or efficacy of the study device. Subjects who anticipate the need for inpatient surgery or overnight hospitalization during the study. Subjects who, in the investigator's opinion, have a history of poor cooperation, noncompliance with medical treatment, or unreliability. Concurrent enrollment in any study involving the use of investigational devices or drugs. Current smoker or history of smoking in the last five years. Current user of any nicotine-containing products, e.g., e-cigarettes, Nicorette gum, nicotine patches, etc. Use of long-wear makeup (lipstick, lip liner, mascara, etc.) within 48 hours of study photographs and assessments. History of the following cosmetic treatments in the area(s) to be treated: Skin tightening procedure within the past year; Injectable filler of any type within the past: i. 12 months for Hyaluronic acid fillers (e.g. Restylane); ii 12 months for Ca Hydroxyapatite fillers (e.g. Radiesse); iii. 24 months for Long-lasting Hyaluronic acid (Juvéderm Voluma) and Poly-L-Lactic acid fillers (e.g. Sculptra); iv. Ever for permanent fillers (e.g. Silicone, ArteFill) Neurotoxins within the past three months; Ablative resurfacing laser treatment; Nonablative, rejuvenative laser or light treatment within the past six months; Surgical dermabrasion or deep facial peels; Facelifts, blepharoplasty, or browlift within the past year; or Any history of contour threads. History of using the following prescription medications: Accutane or other systemic retinoids within the past six months; Topical Retinoids within the past two weeks; Antiplatelet agents/Anticoagulants (Coumadin, Heparin, Plavix, dabigatran); Psychiatric drugs that in the investigators opinion would impair the subject from understanding the protocol requirements or understanding and signing the informed consent.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Merz Medical Expert
Organizational Affiliation
Merz North America, Inc.
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Clinical Testing of Beverly Hills
City
Beverly Hills
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90210
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Evaluation of the Ulthera® System and Efficacy Correlation to Morphological Differences

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