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Evaluating Edge-to-edge Transcatheter Tricuspid Valve Repair in Patients With Severe Symptomatic Tricuspid Regurgitation (TRACE-NL)

Primary Purpose

Tricuspid Valve Regurgitation, Nonrheumatic, Cardiac Catheterization, Heart Failure, Right Sided

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Netherlands
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
TriClip TTVr system (Abbott Vascular)
PASCAL TTVr system (Edwards Lifesciences)
Sponsored by
St. Antonius Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Tricuspid Valve Regurgitation, Nonrheumatic focused on measuring Transcatheter tricuspid valve repair, Tricuspid valve regurgitation, Tricuspid valve, Leaflet approximation devices

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: The patient is symptomatic (New York Heart Association Functional Class II, III or ambulatory class IV) despite Standard Of Care (SOC). The Central Screening Committee (CSC) will assess whether the patient is receiving SOC. The CSC will also ensure that in case of the presence of atrial fibrillation, left sided heart valve disease (not requiring intervention) or coronary artery disease, conditions are first treated adequately with medication and/or (surgical) intervention. The patient suffers from ≥ grade 3 isolated TR as determined by the assessment of a qualifying transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) and three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiogram (3DTEE) and confirmed by the CSC, according to European Association for Percutaneous Cardiovascular Interventions (Tricuspid Focus Group) consensus document (in press). Note: If cardiac procedure(s) occur after eligibility was determined, TR grade will be re-assessed 30 days after the procedure. The cardiac surgeon of the sites' local heart team concurs that the patient is at high estimated risk for mortality or morbidity with TV surgery. The patient is ≥18 years of age at time of consent. The patient must provide written informed consent prior to any trial related procedure. Exclusion Criteria: Systolic pulmonary artery pressure (sPAP) > 70 mmHg or fixed pre-capillary pulmonary hypertension as assessed by right heart catheterization. Severe uncontrolled hypertension Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) ≥ 180 mmHg and/or Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) ≥ 110 mmHg. Any condition that would interfere with a TTVr procedure, such as prior tricuspid valve repair or tricuspid valve leaflet anatomy which may preclude device implantation (e.g. calcification in grasping area, a severe coaptation defect of the tricuspid leaflets (no clip placement possible), pacemaker or Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD) leads that would prevent appropriate placement or visualization of TTVr devices, Ebstein Anomaly (normal annulus position, but valve leaflets attached to walls and septum of the right ventricle), tricuspid valve anatomy non evaluable by echo, known allergy or hypersensitivity to dual antiplatelet therapy AND anticoagulant therapy or to device materials, femoral venous mass or thrombus or vegetation. Indication for left-sided (e.g. severe aortic stenosis, severe mitral regurgitation) or pulmonary valve correction within prior 60 days. Note: concomitant mitral valve disease (e.g. mitral regurgitation) will be treated first and patients will be reassessed for the trial after 60 days. Tricuspid valve stenosis - Defined as a tricuspid valve orifice of ≤ 1.0 cm2 and/or mean gradient ≥5 mmHg. Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) ≤20% Active endocarditis, active rheumatic heart disease, other ongoing infection requiring antibiotic therapy (enrolment possible 30 days after discontinuation of antibiotics with no active infection) or leaflets degenerated from rheumatic disease (i.e. noncompliant, perforated) Myocardial infarction known unstable angina, or percutaneous coronary intervention within prior 30 days. Hemodynamic instability defined as systemic systolic pressure <90 mmHg with or without afterload reduction, cardiogenic shock or the need for inotropic support or hemodynamic support device (e.g. intra-aortic balloon pump). Cerebrovascular Accident (CVA) within prior 90 days Chronic dialysis Bleeding disorders or hypercoagulable state, inability to use dual antithrombotic therapy due to contraindication, allergy or hypersensitivity Active peptic ulcer or active gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding Life expectancy of less than 12 months Subject currently participating in another clinical trial (not yet completed primary endpoint) or in another clinical investigation for valvular heart disease. Pregnant or nursing patients or those who plan pregnancy during the course of the trial. Women of childbearing age are required to have a negative pregnancy test 7 days prior to baseline visit. Women of childbearing age should be instructed to use safe contraception or have a sterilized regular partner. Presence of anatomic or comorbid conditions, or other medical, social or psychological conditions that, in the eye of the investigator, limits the subject's ability to participate in the clinical investigation or comply with follow-up requirements, or impact the scientific soundness of the investigation results.

Sites / Locations

  • Amsterdam UMC
  • UMC Groningen
  • Leiden UMC
  • Maastricht UMC+
  • St. Antonius Hospital NieuwegeinRecruiting
  • Erasmus University Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

No Intervention

Arm Label

Transcatheter Edge-to-Edge Repair (TEER) on top of the Standard Of Care (SOC)

Standard Of Care (SOC)

Arm Description

Transcatheter Edge-to-Edge Repair (TEER) on top of the Standard Of Care (SOC)

Patients will continue the SOC with heart failure medication following the European Society of Cardiology guideline 2021 recommendations (e.g. diuretics)

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Hierarchical composite of all-cause mortality, heart failure hospitalization and Quality of Life
Quality of Life is measured with the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire with a 5 point change as clinically significant (0-100 points, higher score is better outcome)

Secondary Outcome Measures

All-cause mortality
Mortality of any cause
Hospitalization for heart failure
Hospitalization for acute decompensated heart failure
Change in Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire
5 point change is considered clinically significant (0-100 points with higher score is a better outcome), change of 5 points in Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire is considered clinically meaningful
Number of participants without Major Adverse Events (MAE)
Cardiovascular mortality, myocardial infarction, stroke, major bleeding, device embolisation, new onset renal failure, endocarditis requiring surgery, non-elective cardiovascular surgery for device related adverse events.
Change in New York Heart Association
ranging from 0 to 4 (no limitation to severe limitation)
Change in 6-Minute Walk Test
Distance in meters (higher score is a better outcome)
Reduction tricuspid regurgitation
Echocardiographic assessment of Tricuspid Regurgitation (at least from severe to moderate or less)
Cost-effectiveness as assessed by the Markov model
The investigators will compare the cost-effectiveness of the intervention group versus the control group based on lifetime horizon by constructing a Markov model with model parameters populated from the trial results as well as other published literature. The model will estimate the incremental cost-effectiveness ratio between the two groups

Full Information

First Posted
October 27, 2022
Last Updated
December 23, 2022
Sponsor
St. Antonius Hospital
Collaborators
ZonMw: The Netherlands Organisation for Health Research and Development
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05628779
Brief Title
Evaluating Edge-to-edge Transcatheter Tricuspid Valve Repair in Patients With Severe Symptomatic Tricuspid Regurgitation
Acronym
TRACE-NL
Official Title
Evaluation of the Safety, Efficacy and Cost-effectiveness of Transcatheter Tricuspid Valve Repair in Patients With Severe Tricuspid Regurgitation in the Netherlands.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
December 12, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
November 1, 2027 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
November 1, 2027 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
St. Antonius Hospital
Collaborators
ZonMw: The Netherlands Organisation for Health Research and Development

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
Yes
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
Yes
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a national multicenter, open-label, randomized controlled trial to show superiority of edge-to-edge Transcatheter Tricuspid Valve repair (TTVr) on top of the Standard Of Care (SOC; heart failure medication) over the SOC alone in patients with symptomatic severe Tricuspid Regurgitation (TR) in the Netherlands.
Detailed Description
Tricuspid valve regurgitation (TR) is a common heart valve disease associated with mortality, heart failure hospitalization (HHF) and a significant negative impact on quality of life (QoL). The prevalence of moderate or severe TR in the Netherlands is estimated at 0.55% and becoming more prevalent. Surgery is rarely performed, because in-hospital mortality is high and there is little evidence for the efficacy. The majority of patients does therefore entirely dependent on treatment with heart failure medication. However, a subset of these patients experience (progressive) symptoms of refractory congestive heart failure despite the SOC with heart failure medication. Transcatheter Tricuspid Valve repair (TTVr) offers several new strategies to address severe TR; one promising technique to treat patients with symptomatic severe TR is edge-to-edge tricuspid valve (TV) repair through leaflet approximation. Edge-to-edge TTVr may provide an elegant alternative treatment for many patients, because it is less burdensome due to the minimally invasive nature. Moreover, multiple single-arm trials already reported promising outcomes in terms of efficacy and safety, and the technique is very similar to Transcatheter Mitral Valve repair (TMVr), with yet proven feasibility, efficacy and safety. The aim of this study is to evaluate the safety, efficacy and cost-effectiveness of TTVr for patients with symptomatic severe TR despite the SOC and high/prohibitive surgical risk in the Netherlands.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Tricuspid Valve Regurgitation, Nonrheumatic, Cardiac Catheterization, Heart Failure, Right Sided, Valve Regurgitation, Tricuspid
Keywords
Transcatheter tricuspid valve repair, Tricuspid valve regurgitation, Tricuspid valve, Leaflet approximation devices

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
A total of 150 patients will be randomly assigned with a 2:1 allocation to either interventional (n=100) or control group (n=50).
Masking
None (Open Label)
Masking Description
Randomized controlled trial with open-label extension
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
150 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Transcatheter Edge-to-Edge Repair (TEER) on top of the Standard Of Care (SOC)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Transcatheter Edge-to-Edge Repair (TEER) on top of the Standard Of Care (SOC)
Arm Title
Standard Of Care (SOC)
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Patients will continue the SOC with heart failure medication following the European Society of Cardiology guideline 2021 recommendations (e.g. diuretics)
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
TriClip TTVr system (Abbott Vascular)
Intervention Description
Edge-to-edge leaflet approximation for the tricuspid valve
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
PASCAL TTVr system (Edwards Lifesciences)
Intervention Description
Edge-to-edge leaflet approximation for the tricuspid valve
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Hierarchical composite of all-cause mortality, heart failure hospitalization and Quality of Life
Description
Quality of Life is measured with the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire with a 5 point change as clinically significant (0-100 points, higher score is better outcome)
Time Frame
12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
All-cause mortality
Description
Mortality of any cause
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Hospitalization for heart failure
Description
Hospitalization for acute decompensated heart failure
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Change in Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire
Description
5 point change is considered clinically significant (0-100 points with higher score is a better outcome), change of 5 points in Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire is considered clinically meaningful
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Number of participants without Major Adverse Events (MAE)
Description
Cardiovascular mortality, myocardial infarction, stroke, major bleeding, device embolisation, new onset renal failure, endocarditis requiring surgery, non-elective cardiovascular surgery for device related adverse events.
Time Frame
30 days and 12 months
Title
Change in New York Heart Association
Description
ranging from 0 to 4 (no limitation to severe limitation)
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Change in 6-Minute Walk Test
Description
Distance in meters (higher score is a better outcome)
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Reduction tricuspid regurgitation
Description
Echocardiographic assessment of Tricuspid Regurgitation (at least from severe to moderate or less)
Time Frame
30 days, 6 months and 12 months
Title
Cost-effectiveness as assessed by the Markov model
Description
The investigators will compare the cost-effectiveness of the intervention group versus the control group based on lifetime horizon by constructing a Markov model with model parameters populated from the trial results as well as other published literature. The model will estimate the incremental cost-effectiveness ratio between the two groups
Time Frame
12 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: The patient is symptomatic (New York Heart Association Functional Class II, III or ambulatory class IV) despite Standard Of Care (SOC). The Central Screening Committee (CSC) will assess whether the patient is receiving SOC. The CSC will also ensure that in case of the presence of atrial fibrillation, left sided heart valve disease (not requiring intervention) or coronary artery disease, conditions are first treated adequately with medication and/or (surgical) intervention. The patient suffers from ≥ grade 3 isolated TR as determined by the assessment of a qualifying transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) and three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiogram (3DTEE) and confirmed by the CSC, according to European Association for Percutaneous Cardiovascular Interventions (Tricuspid Focus Group) consensus document (in press). Note: If cardiac procedure(s) occur after eligibility was determined, TR grade will be re-assessed 30 days after the procedure. The cardiac surgeon of the sites' local heart team concurs that the patient is at high estimated risk for mortality or morbidity with TV surgery. The patient is ≥18 years of age at time of consent. The patient must provide written informed consent prior to any trial related procedure. Exclusion Criteria: Systolic pulmonary artery pressure (sPAP) > 70 mmHg or fixed pre-capillary pulmonary hypertension as assessed by right heart catheterization. Severe uncontrolled hypertension Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) ≥ 180 mmHg and/or Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) ≥ 110 mmHg. Any condition that would interfere with a TTVr procedure, such as prior tricuspid valve repair or tricuspid valve leaflet anatomy which may preclude device implantation (e.g. calcification in grasping area, a severe coaptation defect of the tricuspid leaflets (no clip placement possible), pacemaker or Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD) leads that would prevent appropriate placement or visualization of TTVr devices, Ebstein Anomaly (normal annulus position, but valve leaflets attached to walls and septum of the right ventricle), tricuspid valve anatomy non evaluable by echo, known allergy or hypersensitivity to dual antiplatelet therapy AND anticoagulant therapy or to device materials, femoral venous mass or thrombus or vegetation. Indication for left-sided (e.g. severe aortic stenosis, severe mitral regurgitation) or pulmonary valve correction within prior 60 days. Note: concomitant mitral valve disease (e.g. mitral regurgitation) will be treated first and patients will be reassessed for the trial after 60 days. Tricuspid valve stenosis - Defined as a tricuspid valve orifice of ≤ 1.0 cm2 and/or mean gradient ≥5 mmHg. Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) ≤20% Active endocarditis, active rheumatic heart disease, other ongoing infection requiring antibiotic therapy (enrolment possible 30 days after discontinuation of antibiotics with no active infection) or leaflets degenerated from rheumatic disease (i.e. noncompliant, perforated) Myocardial infarction known unstable angina, or percutaneous coronary intervention within prior 30 days. Hemodynamic instability defined as systemic systolic pressure <90 mmHg with or without afterload reduction, cardiogenic shock or the need for inotropic support or hemodynamic support device (e.g. intra-aortic balloon pump). Cerebrovascular Accident (CVA) within prior 90 days Chronic dialysis Bleeding disorders or hypercoagulable state, inability to use dual antithrombotic therapy due to contraindication, allergy or hypersensitivity Active peptic ulcer or active gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding Life expectancy of less than 12 months Subject currently participating in another clinical trial (not yet completed primary endpoint) or in another clinical investigation for valvular heart disease. Pregnant or nursing patients or those who plan pregnancy during the course of the trial. Women of childbearing age are required to have a negative pregnancy test 7 days prior to baseline visit. Women of childbearing age should be instructed to use safe contraception or have a sterilized regular partner. Presence of anatomic or comorbid conditions, or other medical, social or psychological conditions that, in the eye of the investigator, limits the subject's ability to participate in the clinical investigation or comply with follow-up requirements, or impact the scientific soundness of the investigation results.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
M.J. Swaans, MD, PhD
Phone
+31 (0)88 320 0900
Email
m.swaans@antoniusziekenhuis.nl
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Mike Bosschaert, Drs
Phone
+31 (0)88 320 0900
Email
m.bosschaert@antoniusziekenhuis.nl
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
M.J. Swaans, MD,PhD
Organizational Affiliation
St. Antonius Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Amsterdam UMC
City
Amsterdam
Country
Netherlands
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jan Baan, MD, PhD
Facility Name
UMC Groningen
City
Groningen
Country
Netherlands
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Erik Lipsic, MD PhD
Facility Name
Leiden UMC
City
Leiden
Country
Netherlands
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Frank van der kley, MD
Facility Name
Maastricht UMC+
City
Maastricht
Country
Netherlands
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jindra Vainer, MD
Facility Name
St. Antonius Hospital Nieuwegein
City
Nieuwegein
Country
Netherlands
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Martin Swaans, MD, PhD
Facility Name
Erasmus University Medical Center
City
Rotterdam
Country
Netherlands
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Nicolas van Mieghem, MD, PhD

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
At the end of the study, the data will be locally saved at the st. Antonius Hospital and can be made available at request for reuse in other studies.
IPD Sharing Time Frame
After publishing the main study articles, raw and modified data can be made available at request
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
These criteria will be made in consultation with the legal advisor of our institution and have not yet been drafted. Specific degrees in the field of research have to be demonstrated, as wel as links with hospitals or research institutes of the researcher/physician (e.g. an employee contract)

Learn more about this trial

Evaluating Edge-to-edge Transcatheter Tricuspid Valve Repair in Patients With Severe Symptomatic Tricuspid Regurgitation

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