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Examining the Efficacy of tDCS in the Attenuation of Epileptic Paroxysmal Discharges and Clinical Seizures

Primary Purpose

Ohtahara Syndrome

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Israel
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
High-definition (HD) transcranial direct current stimulator, HD-tDCS with 4x1 HD adaptor
Sponsored by
Herzog Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Ohtahara Syndrome

Eligibility Criteria

10 Months - 36 Months (Child)MaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Initial diagnosis of Ohtahara syndrome/West syndrome/ Lennox-Gastaut syndrome by a pediatric neurologist using video-EEG
  2. Ongoing synchronous Hypsarrhythmia
  3. Modified Hypsarrhythmia with a consistent focus of paroxysmal discharges
  4. Signed informed consent of parents/immediate legal guardian
  5. Age 10 to 36 months
  6. Infant should be in a steady state indicated by a baseline test of electrolytes and biochemistry blood test, heart rate, temperature, respiratory rate, and saturation.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Metal in the cranium, skull defects, or skin lesions on scalp (cuts, abrasions, rash) at proposed electrode sites.
  2. History of adverse reaction to neurostimulation
  3. Significant ECG abnormality

Sites / Locations

  • Herzog Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Active tDCS

Arm Description

open label active tDCS treatment

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

change in seizure frequency from baseline

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
November 1, 2016
Last Updated
August 3, 2022
Sponsor
Herzog Hospital
Collaborators
The City College of New York
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02960347
Brief Title
Examining the Efficacy of tDCS in the Attenuation of Epileptic Paroxysmal Discharges and Clinical Seizures
Official Title
Examining the Efficacy of tDCS in the Attenuation of Epileptic Paroxysmal Discharges and Clinical Seizures
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 2016 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2016 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Herzog Hospital
Collaborators
The City College of New York

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The current study examined the feasibility of High-Definition tDCS (HD-tDCS) in reducing epileptiform activity in a 30-month-old child suffering from early onset epileptic encephalopathy. HD-tDCS was administered over 10 intervention days spanning two weeks including pre- and post-intervention video-electroencephalography (EEG) monitoring.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Ohtahara Syndrome

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
1 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Active tDCS
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
open label active tDCS treatment
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
High-definition (HD) transcranial direct current stimulator, HD-tDCS with 4x1 HD adaptor
Other Intervention Name(s)
tDCS
Intervention Description
Non-invasive focal neuromodulation
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
change in seizure frequency from baseline
Time Frame
day 1, day 3, day 5, day 6, day 8, day 10, day 13, day 20, day 27, day 33, day 40, day 50

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
10 Months
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
36 Months
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Initial diagnosis of Ohtahara syndrome/West syndrome/ Lennox-Gastaut syndrome by a pediatric neurologist using video-EEG Ongoing synchronous Hypsarrhythmia Modified Hypsarrhythmia with a consistent focus of paroxysmal discharges Signed informed consent of parents/immediate legal guardian Age 10 to 36 months Infant should be in a steady state indicated by a baseline test of electrolytes and biochemistry blood test, heart rate, temperature, respiratory rate, and saturation. Exclusion Criteria: Metal in the cranium, skull defects, or skin lesions on scalp (cuts, abrasions, rash) at proposed electrode sites. History of adverse reaction to neurostimulation Significant ECG abnormality
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Rena Gale, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Herzog Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Herzog Hospital
City
Jerusalem
ZIP/Postal Code
9103702
Country
Israel

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
27199889
Citation
Auvichayapat N, Sinsupan K, Tunkamnerdthai O, Auvichayapat P. Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation for Treatment of Childhood Pharmacoresistant Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome: A Pilot Study. Front Neurol. 2016 May 4;7:66. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2016.00066. eCollection 2016.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
19926525
Citation
Sunderam S, Gluckman B, Reato D, Bikson M. Toward rational design of electrical stimulation strategies for epilepsy control. Epilepsy Behav. 2010 Jan;17(1):6-22. doi: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2009.10.017. Epub 2009 Nov 17.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
24086698
Citation
Kessler SK, Minhas P, Woods AJ, Rosen A, Gorman C, Bikson M. Dosage considerations for transcranial direct current stimulation in children: a computational modeling study. PLoS One. 2013 Sep 27;8(9):e76112. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0076112. eCollection 2013.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
22506177
Citation
Yook SW, Park SH, Seo JH, Kim SJ, Ko MH. Suppression of seizure by cathodal transcranial direct current stimulation in an epileptic patient - a case report -. Ann Rehabil Med. 2011 Aug;35(4):579-82. doi: 10.5535/arm.2011.35.4.579. Epub 2011 Aug 31.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
20648973
Citation
Datta A, Bansal V, Diaz J, Patel J, Reato D, Bikson M. Gyri-precise head model of transcranial direct current stimulation: improved spatial focality using a ring electrode versus conventional rectangular pad. Brain Stimul. 2009 Oct;2(4):201-7, 207.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.brs.2009.03.005.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
31191235
Citation
Meiron O, Gale R, Namestnic J, Bennet-Back O, Gebodh N, Esmaeilpour Z, Mandzhiyev V, Bikson M. Antiepileptic Effects of a Novel Non-invasive Neuromodulation Treatment in a Subject With Early-Onset Epileptic Encephalopathy: Case Report With 20 Sessions of HD-tDCS Intervention. Front Neurosci. 2019 May 29;13:547. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2019.00547. eCollection 2019.
Results Reference
derived

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Examining the Efficacy of tDCS in the Attenuation of Epileptic Paroxysmal Discharges and Clinical Seizures

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