Expanded Indications in the MED-EL Pediatric Cochlear Implant Population
Hearing Loss, Sensorineural
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Hearing Loss, Sensorineural
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Children 7 months to 5 years 11 months of age at the time of implantation
Bilateral, severe to profound sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) in the high frequencies and
- For subjects implanted under 12 months of age: bilateral, severe to profound SNHL in the low frequencies
- For subjects implanted at 12 months to 5 years 11 months of age: bilateral, mild to profound sensorineural hearing loss in the low frequencies
- Insufficient functional access to sound with appropriately fit amplification and aural habilitation
- Objective measures consistent with repeatable unaided audiometric thresholds for subjects under 12 months of age
- Radiologic evidence of potential for full insertion with one of the included electrode arrays
- Ability to undergo general anesthesia
- At least one parent/guardian who is fluent in one of the available languages of the LEAQ
- Parental commitment to study parameters
Exclusion Criteria:
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) evidence of cochlear nerve deficiency
- Active middle ear infection
- Permanent conductive hearing loss
- Treatable mixed hearing loss
- Current or history of meningitis
- Common cavity
- Skin or scalp condition precluding use of external audio processor
- Suspected cognitive impairment, organic brain dysfunction, or syndromic etiology that may affect performance
- ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) Class 3 or higher in subjects under 12 months of age
- History of prior use of a hearing implant
- Unrealistic parental/patient expectations
- Child is not able to complete speech perception testing in English
Sites / Locations
- UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital Oakland
- University of Miami Health System
- Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
- University of Mississippi Medical Center
- University of North Carolina Hospitals
- Oregon Health and Sciences University
- ENT for Children
- Medical College of Wisconsin
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
Other
Prospective
Retrospective
Detailed interventions and outcome measures refer to the prospective, experimental study arm. The prospective arm is active but not enrolling.
Study identification, sponsor/collaborators, oversight, purpose, indications, and primary endpoints for the retrospective, observational study arm align with the prospective study arm. The retrospective arm will be enrolling by invitation for chart review of subjects implanted with a MED-EL cochlear implant under 6 years of age between January 2005 and October 2020. The specific devices and outcome measures will vary slightly for retrospective subjects, based on what was clinically available and used at the time of implantation.