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Exploratory Study on Topical ESBA105 in Acute Anterior Uveitis

Primary Purpose

Anterior Uveitis

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Germany
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ESBA105
Sponsored by
ESBATech AG
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Anterior Uveitis focused on measuring Uveitis, TNF-alpha, Topical, ESBA105, scFv antibody fragment, ocular inflammation

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Signed and dated informed consent.
  • Patients with the typical presentation of HLA-B27 positive AAU (unilateral, painful anterior uveitis of sudden onset).
  • 2+ anterior chamber cells according to the SUN Working Group criteria, as assessed by slit lamp biomicroscopy.
  • Start of the typical first symptoms of the current attack, defined as the point in time when the patient felt the first sensation of the attack, within the last 72 hours before initiation of treatment with the study medication.
  • Negative pregnancy test for females of childbearing potential (pre menopausal, <2 years post-menopausal, not surgically sterile).
  • Patients with a negative QuantiFERON TB Gold test result.
  • Patients who currently have no clinically apparent symptoms of an HLA B27 associated acute extraocular disorder requiring systemic immunosuppressive therapy.
  • Patients who are willing and able to cooperate with study requirements.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • IOP elevation requiring therapy.
  • Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus and diabetic retinopathy.
  • Patients with a single eye or a pinhole Snellen visual acuity 20/200 or worse in the non study eye.
  • Patients with 1+ or less anterior chamber cells.
  • Patients with 3+ or 4+ anterior chamber cells or hypopyon.
  • Patients in whom the time of the beginning of the current attack can not be determined.
  • Patients exhibiting corneal ulceration or a history of recurrent herpetic keratitis or clinical evidence of herpetic dermatitis.
  • Patients currently treated with topical corticosteroids.
  • Patients treated with systemic immunosuppressive therapy within the last 2 months.
  • Patients treated with a systemically administered TNF-alpha inhibitor within the last 2 months.
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding women or women of childbearing potential, who with their partners refuse to use 2 reliable methods of contraception (including 1 barrier method) during the study.
  • Male patients with a female partner who could become pregnant and who refuse, with their partner, to use 2 reliable methods of contraception (including 1 barrier method) during the study.
  • Patients whose clinical presentation is suggestive for an active bacterial, viral or fungal infection anywhere in the body.
  • Patients with history of recurrent infections, or a clinical presentation suggestive of a chronic infection requiring antimicrobial therapy (e.g. syphilis) including active episodes of serious viral infections by, e.g. herpes simplex, herpes zoster, cytomegalic or hepatitis viruses or clinical signs of fungal infections, such as histoplasmosis, aspergillosis or coccidiomycosis.
  • Patients presenting with higher intraocular pressure in the uveitic eye than in the contralateral eye.
  • Patients with known carrier status of human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B or hepatitis C.
  • Patients with a history of demyelinating disease (multiple sclerosis) or optic neuritis.
  • Patients with positive or unclear QuantiFERON TB Gold test result or history of high risk exposure to Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
  • Patients with known coexisting malignancy.

Sites / Locations

  • Universitäts-Augenklinik
  • Uveitis-Zentrum Franziskus Hospital
  • Charité Humboldt University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Topical ESBA105

Arm Description

ESBA105 applied as eye drops

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Changes in the level of intraocular inflammation (anterior chamber cell count according to SUN Working group criteria)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Nature and incidence of adverse events, physical and ophthalmological findings and laboratory test results
Systemic exposure to study drug
Changes in disease severity as assessed by visual analogue scale (VAS)

Full Information

First Posted
January 14, 2009
Last Updated
May 25, 2011
Sponsor
ESBATech AG
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00823173
Brief Title
Exploratory Study on Topical ESBA105 in Acute Anterior Uveitis
Official Title
An Open Label Exploratory Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability and Clinical Activity of Topically Applied ESBA105 in Patients With Acute Anterior Uveitis
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2010
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2010 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
ESBATech AG

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether ESBA105, a topically applied TNF-alpha inhibitor, is safe and clinically active when applied to the eye of patients suffering from acute anterior uveitis
Detailed Description
Acute anterior uveitis (AAU) is a common, recurrent disease characterized by inflammation of the iris and ciliary body. Though usually effectively treated by topical corticosteroids, novel treatment modalities are required to overcome the limitations and adverse effect problems associated with the use of corticosteroids. TNF-alpha has been recognized as a central disease mediator in AAU, as shown by preclinical models and clinical data with systemically applied TNF-alpha inhibitors. ESBA105 is a topically applied TNF-alpha inhibitor that is characterized by efficient penetration into the eye resulting in high intraocular drug levels. A recently completed Phase I trial confirmed that safety and tolerability of topical ESBA105 in healthy individuals is excellent and systemic exposure is low. In this pilot trial, the safety, local tolerability and clinical activity of topical ESBA105 in the treatment of patients with acute anterior uveitis shall be explored.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Anterior Uveitis
Keywords
Uveitis, TNF-alpha, Topical, ESBA105, scFv antibody fragment, ocular inflammation

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
9 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Topical ESBA105
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
ESBA105 applied as eye drops
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
ESBA105
Intervention Description
ESBA105 eye drops (10mg/mL), initially applied in hourly dosing intervals, followed by later dose tapering (prolongation of dosing intervals)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Changes in the level of intraocular inflammation (anterior chamber cell count according to SUN Working group criteria)
Time Frame
28 Days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Nature and incidence of adverse events, physical and ophthalmological findings and laboratory test results
Time Frame
28 Days
Title
Systemic exposure to study drug
Time Frame
28 Days
Title
Changes in disease severity as assessed by visual analogue scale (VAS)
Time Frame
28 Days

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Signed and dated informed consent. Patients with the typical presentation of HLA-B27 positive AAU (unilateral, painful anterior uveitis of sudden onset). 2+ anterior chamber cells according to the SUN Working Group criteria, as assessed by slit lamp biomicroscopy. Start of the typical first symptoms of the current attack, defined as the point in time when the patient felt the first sensation of the attack, within the last 72 hours before initiation of treatment with the study medication. Negative pregnancy test for females of childbearing potential (pre menopausal, <2 years post-menopausal, not surgically sterile). Patients with a negative QuantiFERON TB Gold test result. Patients who currently have no clinically apparent symptoms of an HLA B27 associated acute extraocular disorder requiring systemic immunosuppressive therapy. Patients who are willing and able to cooperate with study requirements. Exclusion Criteria: IOP elevation requiring therapy. Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus and diabetic retinopathy. Patients with a single eye or a pinhole Snellen visual acuity 20/200 or worse in the non study eye. Patients with 1+ or less anterior chamber cells. Patients with 3+ or 4+ anterior chamber cells or hypopyon. Patients in whom the time of the beginning of the current attack can not be determined. Patients exhibiting corneal ulceration or a history of recurrent herpetic keratitis or clinical evidence of herpetic dermatitis. Patients currently treated with topical corticosteroids. Patients treated with systemic immunosuppressive therapy within the last 2 months. Patients treated with a systemically administered TNF-alpha inhibitor within the last 2 months. Pregnant or breast-feeding women or women of childbearing potential, who with their partners refuse to use 2 reliable methods of contraception (including 1 barrier method) during the study. Male patients with a female partner who could become pregnant and who refuse, with their partner, to use 2 reliable methods of contraception (including 1 barrier method) during the study. Patients whose clinical presentation is suggestive for an active bacterial, viral or fungal infection anywhere in the body. Patients with history of recurrent infections, or a clinical presentation suggestive of a chronic infection requiring antimicrobial therapy (e.g. syphilis) including active episodes of serious viral infections by, e.g. herpes simplex, herpes zoster, cytomegalic or hepatitis viruses or clinical signs of fungal infections, such as histoplasmosis, aspergillosis or coccidiomycosis. Patients presenting with higher intraocular pressure in the uveitic eye than in the contralateral eye. Patients with known carrier status of human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B or hepatitis C. Patients with a history of demyelinating disease (multiple sclerosis) or optic neuritis. Patients with positive or unclear QuantiFERON TB Gold test result or history of high risk exposure to Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Patients with known coexisting malignancy.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Manfred Zierhut, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Universitäts-Augenklinik Tübingen
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Universitäts-Augenklinik
City
Tübingen
State/Province
Baden-Würtemberg
ZIP/Postal Code
72076
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Uveitis-Zentrum Franziskus Hospital
City
Münster
State/Province
Nordrhein-Westfalen
ZIP/Postal Code
48145
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Charité Humboldt University
City
Berlin
ZIP/Postal Code
13353
Country
Germany

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Exploratory Study on Topical ESBA105 in Acute Anterior Uveitis

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