Exploratory Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of an Occlusion Based Dentifrice in Relief of Dentinal Hypersensitivity
Primary Purpose
Dentinal Hypersensitivity
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
5% calcium sodium phosphosilicate/ sodium monofluorophosphate dentifrice
0% calcium sodium phosphosilicate/ sodium monofluorophosphate dentifrice
Sodium monofluorophosphate dentifrice
Sodium Fluoride dentifrice
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Dentinal Hypersensitivity
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Participants between 18 and 55 years of age, in good general health, with pre-existing self-reported and clinically diagnosed tooth sensitivity are required for entry into the study.
- Participants will be required to have at least four teeth with facial/cervical erosion, abrasion and/or gingival recession which respond to qualifying evaporative (air) assessment at the Screening visit and have at least two teeth (incisors, canines or pre-molars) demonstrating signs of sensitivity, measured by qualifying tactile threshold (Yeaple ≤ 20 gram (g)) and evaporative (air) (Schiff Sensitivity Score ≥ 2) assessments at the Baseline visit.
Exclusion Criteria:
Specific Dentition Exclusions for Test teeth
- Tooth with evidence of current or recent caries, or reported treatment of decay in 12 months of Screening.
- Tooth with exposed dentin but with deep, defective or facial restorations, teeth used as abutments for fixed or removable partial dentures, teeth with full crowns or veneers, orthodontic bands or cracked enamel. Sensitive teeth with contributing etiologies other than erosion, abrasion or recession of exposed dentin.
- Sensitive tooth not expected to respond to treatment with an over-the-counter dentifrice in the opinion of the investigator
- Use of a sensitivity dentifrice within 8 weeks of screening
- Individuals who require antibiotic prophylaxis for dental procedures
Sites / Locations
- Salus Research, Inc.
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm 4
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
5% calcium sodium phosphosilicate/ sodium monofluorophosphate
0% calcium sodium phosphosilicate/sodium monofluorophosphate
Sodium monofluorophosphate
Sodium fluoride
Arm Description
Dentifrice containing 5.0% w/w calcium sodium phosphosilicate and 1500ppmF as sodium monofluorophosphate
Dentifrice containing 0% w/w calcium sodium phosphosilicate and 1500ppmF as sodium monofluorophosphate
Dentifrice containing 1000 ppmF as sodium monofluorophosphate
Dentifrice containing 1100 ppmF as sodium fluoride
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Mean Change From Baseline in Schiff Sensitivity Score at Week 4
Response to a constant jet of air applied to hypersensitive teeth was evaluated using a Schiff Sensitivity pain response scale. According to this analog scale, pain response for each individual stimulated tooth ranged from 0 to 3; 0 - participant did not respond to air stimulation, 1 - participant responded to air stimulus but did not request discontinuation of stimulus, 2 - participant responded to air stimulus and requested discontinuation of stimulus, 3 - participant responded to air stimulus, considered stimulus to be painful and request discontinuation of stimulus.
Mean Change From Baseline in Schiff Sensitivity Score at Week 8
Response to a constant jet of air applied to hypersensitive teeth was evaluated using a Schiff Sensitivity pain response scale. According to this analog scale, pain response for each individual stimulated tooth ranged from 0 to 3; 0 - participant did not respond to air stimulation, 1 - participant responded to air stimulus but did not request discontinuation of stimulus, 2 - participant responded to air stimulus and requested discontinuation of stimulus, 3 - participant responded to air stimulus, considered stimulus to be painful and request discontinuation of stimulus.
Median Change From Baseline in Tactile Sensitivity at Week 4
Response to tactile sensitivity using a Yeaple probe which allowed application of a known force to the dentin surface, starting at 10g and rising in increments of 10g until the tactile threshold or maximum force was reached. The tactile threshold for each tooth was determined by asking the subject whether the sensation caused discomfort. The pressure setting at which the subject gave two consecutive 'yes' responses was recorded as the tactile threshold. The higher the tactile threshold, the less sensitive the tooth. At baseline, the maximum force used was 20g; at all subsequent visits, it was 80g.
Median Change From Baseline in Tactile Sensitivity at Week 8
Response to tactile sensitivity using a Yeaple probe which allowed application of a known force to the dentin surface, starting at 10g and rising in increments of 10g until the tactile threshold or maximum force was reached. The tactile threshold for each tooth was determined by asking the subject whether the sensation caused discomfort. The pressure setting at which the subject gave two consecutive 'yes' responses was recorded as the tactile threshold. The higher the tactile threshold, the less sensitive the tooth. At baseline, the maximum force used was 20g; at all subsequent visits, it was 80g.
Mean Change From Baseline in Visual Rating Scale Score at Week 4
The intensity of response to stimulus will be rated using a 10 point scale where 1 denotes "No Pain" and 10 denotes "Intense Pain".
Mean Change From Baseline in Visual Rating Scale Score at Week 8
The intensity of response to stimulus will be rated using a 10 point scale where 1 denotes "No Pain" and 10 denotes "Intense Pain".
Secondary Outcome Measures
Mean Change From Baseline in Dentine Hypersensitivity Experience Questionnaire Total Score at Week 4
DHEQ Total score is an overall summary measure for the impact of dentine hypersensitivity on everyday life. Total score is calculated as the sum of 34 questions (each with a possible score of 1 to 7). The scale of responses range from 34 to 238. Higher values imply a worse outcome i.e. an increase in impact on dentine hypersensitivity on everyday life. Lower values imply a better outcome i.e. a decrease in impact on dentine hypersensitivity on everyday life.
Mean Change From Baseline in Dentine Hypersensitivity Experience Questionnaire (DHEQ) Total Score at Week 8
DHEQ Total score is an overall summary measure for the impact of dentine hypersensitivity on everyday life. Total score is calculated as the sum of 34 questions (each with a possible score of 1 to 7). The scale of responses range from 34 to 238. Higher values imply a worse outcome i.e. an increase in impact on dentine hypersensitivity on everyday life. Lower values imply a better outcome i.e. a decrease in impact on dentine hypersensitivity on everyday life.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01831817
Brief Title
Exploratory Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of an Occlusion Based Dentifrice in Relief of Dentinal Hypersensitivity
Official Title
A Proof of Concept Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of an Occlusion Based Dentifrice in the Relief of Dentinal Hypersensitivity
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
February 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2013 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this exploratory study is to compare the treatment effect on dentinal hypersensitivity of a tubule occluding dentifrice as measured by Schiff and Tactile sensitivity. This proof of concept study will compare the test dentifrice with three other treatment groups.
Detailed Description
This will be a single center, eight week, randomized, controlled, examiner blind, four treatment arms, parallel design study in participants with at least two sensitive teeth that meet all the criteria at the Screening and Baseline visit. Participants will be assessed at baseline, four and eight weeks to monitor clinical efficacy and safety.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Dentinal Hypersensitivity
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Investigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
140 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
5% calcium sodium phosphosilicate/ sodium monofluorophosphate
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Dentifrice containing 5.0% w/w calcium sodium phosphosilicate and 1500ppmF as sodium monofluorophosphate
Arm Title
0% calcium sodium phosphosilicate/sodium monofluorophosphate
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Dentifrice containing 0% w/w calcium sodium phosphosilicate and 1500ppmF as sodium monofluorophosphate
Arm Title
Sodium monofluorophosphate
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Dentifrice containing 1000 ppmF as sodium monofluorophosphate
Arm Title
Sodium fluoride
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Dentifrice containing 1100 ppmF as sodium fluoride
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
5% calcium sodium phosphosilicate/ sodium monofluorophosphate dentifrice
Intervention Description
Calcium sodium phosphosilicate dentifrice (5% w/w) and 1500 ppm F as sodium monofluorophosphate
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
0% calcium sodium phosphosilicate/ sodium monofluorophosphate dentifrice
Intervention Description
No calcium sodium phosphosilicate and 1500 ppm F as sodium monofluorophosphate
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Sodium monofluorophosphate dentifrice
Intervention Description
Sodium monofluorophospate dentifrice (1000 ppm F)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Sodium Fluoride dentifrice
Intervention Description
Dentifrice containing 1100ppm F as sodium fluoride
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Mean Change From Baseline in Schiff Sensitivity Score at Week 4
Description
Response to a constant jet of air applied to hypersensitive teeth was evaluated using a Schiff Sensitivity pain response scale. According to this analog scale, pain response for each individual stimulated tooth ranged from 0 to 3; 0 - participant did not respond to air stimulation, 1 - participant responded to air stimulus but did not request discontinuation of stimulus, 2 - participant responded to air stimulus and requested discontinuation of stimulus, 3 - participant responded to air stimulus, considered stimulus to be painful and request discontinuation of stimulus.
Time Frame
Baseline and 4 weeks post administration of study treatment
Title
Mean Change From Baseline in Schiff Sensitivity Score at Week 8
Description
Response to a constant jet of air applied to hypersensitive teeth was evaluated using a Schiff Sensitivity pain response scale. According to this analog scale, pain response for each individual stimulated tooth ranged from 0 to 3; 0 - participant did not respond to air stimulation, 1 - participant responded to air stimulus but did not request discontinuation of stimulus, 2 - participant responded to air stimulus and requested discontinuation of stimulus, 3 - participant responded to air stimulus, considered stimulus to be painful and request discontinuation of stimulus.
Time Frame
Baseline and 8 weeks post administration of study treatment
Title
Median Change From Baseline in Tactile Sensitivity at Week 4
Description
Response to tactile sensitivity using a Yeaple probe which allowed application of a known force to the dentin surface, starting at 10g and rising in increments of 10g until the tactile threshold or maximum force was reached. The tactile threshold for each tooth was determined by asking the subject whether the sensation caused discomfort. The pressure setting at which the subject gave two consecutive 'yes' responses was recorded as the tactile threshold. The higher the tactile threshold, the less sensitive the tooth. At baseline, the maximum force used was 20g; at all subsequent visits, it was 80g.
Time Frame
Baseline and 4 weeks post administration of study treatment
Title
Median Change From Baseline in Tactile Sensitivity at Week 8
Description
Response to tactile sensitivity using a Yeaple probe which allowed application of a known force to the dentin surface, starting at 10g and rising in increments of 10g until the tactile threshold or maximum force was reached. The tactile threshold for each tooth was determined by asking the subject whether the sensation caused discomfort. The pressure setting at which the subject gave two consecutive 'yes' responses was recorded as the tactile threshold. The higher the tactile threshold, the less sensitive the tooth. At baseline, the maximum force used was 20g; at all subsequent visits, it was 80g.
Time Frame
Baseline and 8 weeks post administration of study treatment
Title
Mean Change From Baseline in Visual Rating Scale Score at Week 4
Description
The intensity of response to stimulus will be rated using a 10 point scale where 1 denotes "No Pain" and 10 denotes "Intense Pain".
Time Frame
Baseline and 4 weeks post administration of study treatment
Title
Mean Change From Baseline in Visual Rating Scale Score at Week 8
Description
The intensity of response to stimulus will be rated using a 10 point scale where 1 denotes "No Pain" and 10 denotes "Intense Pain".
Time Frame
Baseline and 8 weeks post administration of study treatment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Mean Change From Baseline in Dentine Hypersensitivity Experience Questionnaire Total Score at Week 4
Description
DHEQ Total score is an overall summary measure for the impact of dentine hypersensitivity on everyday life. Total score is calculated as the sum of 34 questions (each with a possible score of 1 to 7). The scale of responses range from 34 to 238. Higher values imply a worse outcome i.e. an increase in impact on dentine hypersensitivity on everyday life. Lower values imply a better outcome i.e. a decrease in impact on dentine hypersensitivity on everyday life.
Time Frame
Baseline and 4 weeks post administration of study treatment
Title
Mean Change From Baseline in Dentine Hypersensitivity Experience Questionnaire (DHEQ) Total Score at Week 8
Description
DHEQ Total score is an overall summary measure for the impact of dentine hypersensitivity on everyday life. Total score is calculated as the sum of 34 questions (each with a possible score of 1 to 7). The scale of responses range from 34 to 238. Higher values imply a worse outcome i.e. an increase in impact on dentine hypersensitivity on everyday life. Lower values imply a better outcome i.e. a decrease in impact on dentine hypersensitivity on everyday life.
Time Frame
Baseline and 8 weeks post administration of study treatment
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
55 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Participants between 18 and 55 years of age, in good general health, with pre-existing self-reported and clinically diagnosed tooth sensitivity are required for entry into the study.
Participants will be required to have at least four teeth with facial/cervical erosion, abrasion and/or gingival recession which respond to qualifying evaporative (air) assessment at the Screening visit and have at least two teeth (incisors, canines or pre-molars) demonstrating signs of sensitivity, measured by qualifying tactile threshold (Yeaple ≤ 20 gram (g)) and evaporative (air) (Schiff Sensitivity Score ≥ 2) assessments at the Baseline visit.
Exclusion Criteria:
Specific Dentition Exclusions for Test teeth
Tooth with evidence of current or recent caries, or reported treatment of decay in 12 months of Screening.
Tooth with exposed dentin but with deep, defective or facial restorations, teeth used as abutments for fixed or removable partial dentures, teeth with full crowns or veneers, orthodontic bands or cracked enamel. Sensitive teeth with contributing etiologies other than erosion, abrasion or recession of exposed dentin.
Sensitive tooth not expected to respond to treatment with an over-the-counter dentifrice in the opinion of the investigator
Use of a sensitivity dentifrice within 8 weeks of screening
Individuals who require antibiotic prophylaxis for dental procedures
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
GSK Clinical Trials
Organizational Affiliation
GlaxoSmithKline
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Salus Research, Inc.
City
Fort Wayne
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46825
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Exploratory Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of an Occlusion Based Dentifrice in Relief of Dentinal Hypersensitivity
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