Fast Track Diagnosis of Skin Cancer by Advanced Imaging Technologies and Tumour Tapestripping
Primary Purpose
Skin Cancer, Malignant Melanoma
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Denmark
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM), Photoacoustic imaging (PAI) and tape-strippng of RNA and lipids
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Skin Cancer focused on measuring diagnostic imaging, pigmented skin neoplasm, tape-stripping, photoacoustic techniques, confocal microscopy
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- 75 patients with histologically verified pigmented skin tumours on areas of the body where scanning is feasible with both imaging systems
- Patients with clinically suspicious skin tumours, that are not yet biopsied, if the patient is willing to undergo a skin biopsy from the suspicious lesion
- > 18 years of age at baseline
- Legally competent, able to give verbal and written consent
- Communicate in Danish verbally as well as in writing
- Subject in good general health, is willing to participate and able to give informed consent and can comply with protocol requirements.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Individuals with other skin diseases in the skin area of interest
- Individuals who´s skin tumour is not accessible for imaging e.g. inside the ear, inside nostrils, on eyelids
- Subjects who will not undergo a skin biopsy after imaging of the suspicious skin tumour and who have not had a skin biopsy taken from the tumour prior to referral
- Pregnancy
- Women of child-bearing potential not using a contraceptive agent at the time of inclusion
Sites / Locations
- Dept of Dermatology
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Other
Arm Label
Prospective non-blinded clinical study
Arm Description
All patients enrolled with with suspicious pigmented skin tumours will be scanned with reflectance confocal microscopy and photoacoustic imaging by an experienced examiner in a 30 minutes to 1-hour session. Subsequently, material for RNA and lipid analysis is obtained from tape-stripped lesional skin at the bedside. The skin tumors in patients enrolled will subsequently be treated according to hospital and national guidelines.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Diagnostic accuracy. The primary objective i to test and compare two advanced optical imaging technologies, lipid and RNA tape stripping with regards to diagnostic accuracies for fast bedside diagnosis of pigmented skin tumours.
Will be presented as sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values. Tumor thickness measurements using MSOT will be measured and reported in millimeters. The blood flow in dermal blood vessels will be measured quantitatively by MSOT and vascular morphology will be described qualitatively. RCM images will be evaluated qualitatively regarding cellular changes, skin micromorphology and characteristic malignant melanoma features.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Analysis of RNA molecules of surface cells from tape stripping
Examination of the expression of a total of 22 selected RNA molecules in suspicious skin tumours will be investigated by quantitative reverse-transcription methods with the use of the TaqMan method (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Lipid analysis from tape-stripping
We will analyze lipids obtained by tape-stripping from surface cells in pigmented lesions by ex vivo spectroscopic near-infrared optical coherence tomography (OCT), performed at DTU: Dept of Photonics Lab Facilities.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT05389085
First Posted
April 28, 2022
Last Updated
May 8, 2023
Sponsor
University Hospital Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05389085
Brief Title
Fast Track Diagnosis of Skin Cancer by Advanced Imaging Technologies and Tumour Tapestripping
Official Title
Fast Track Diagnosis of Malignant Melanoma by Two Advanced Imaging Technologies and Tumour Tapestripping of RNA and Lipids
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
May 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 1, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 31, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 31, 2022 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University Hospital Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
In this clinical feasibility study the investigators will test and compare two advanced optical imaging technologies, lipid and RNA tape stripping with regards to diagnostic accuracies for fast bedside diagnosis of pigmented skin tumours.
Detailed Description
This original clinical research project utilizes cutting-edge medical imaging technologies for diagnosis of pigmented skin tumours, combined for the first time in Denmark, with molecular RNA and lipid analysis of superficial tumours cells. The scanning technologies are reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM), which is a microscope applied directly to the skin surface, and photoacoustic imaging, also termed multispectral optoacoustic imaging (MSOT), which is an imaging technology actually listening to the skin for immediate bedside diagnosis of pigmented skin tumors. The hypothesis is that treatment guided by diagnostic bedside skin scanning, combined with tumour tape-stripping and RNA and lipid analysis can increase diagnostic accuracy compared to visual inspection of the skin tumour and thus decrease time delay from diagnosis to efficient treatment
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Skin Cancer, Malignant Melanoma
Keywords
diagnostic imaging, pigmented skin neoplasm, tape-stripping, photoacoustic techniques, confocal microscopy
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Model Description
This prospective non-blinded clinical study will include 75 patients with suspicious pigmented skin tumours (i.e. malignant melanomas, lentigo maligna, pigmented nevi, and pigmented basal cell carcinomas) referred to or diagnosed at Dept. of Dermatology, BFH. All tumours are histologically verified by skin biopsy or surgical excision. Patients who meet the inclusion criteria will be enrolled if they consent. If patients demonstrate more than one skin tumour within the same anatomical location, only one lesions will be included and scanned.
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
75 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Prospective non-blinded clinical study
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
All patients enrolled with with suspicious pigmented skin tumours will be scanned with reflectance confocal microscopy and photoacoustic imaging by an experienced examiner in a 30 minutes to 1-hour session. Subsequently, material for RNA and lipid analysis is obtained from tape-stripped lesional skin at the bedside. The skin tumors in patients enrolled will subsequently be treated according to hospital and national guidelines.
Intervention Type
Diagnostic Test
Intervention Name(s)
Reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM), Photoacoustic imaging (PAI) and tape-strippng of RNA and lipids
Other Intervention Name(s)
Vivascope Multilaser 1500®, Vivascope GmbH, Munich, Germany, https://www.vivascope.de/medical-imaging/ and provided in Denmark by Scan-Med A/S, Dalgårdsvej 17, 8220 Brabrand., MSOT Acuity from iThera Medical GmbH, Munich, Germany, https://www.ithera-medical.com/technology/ not sold in Denmark but provided directly from the company.
Intervention Description
In vivo RCM will be used to diagnose pigmented tumours at a cellular level and provide information on skin microarchitecture. MSOT detects skin chromophores as melanin, hemoglobin, water, collagen, and lipids, which will be included in analysis of diagnostic accuracies. MSOT will also be used to measure tumour thickness; delineate tumour borders and analyze blood flow in blood vessels. Potential diagnostic features from each lesion type will be tested. RNA and lipid profiles from tape stripping results will be compared to imaging and histopathology diagnosis.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Diagnostic accuracy. The primary objective i to test and compare two advanced optical imaging technologies, lipid and RNA tape stripping with regards to diagnostic accuracies for fast bedside diagnosis of pigmented skin tumours.
Description
Will be presented as sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values. Tumor thickness measurements using MSOT will be measured and reported in millimeters. The blood flow in dermal blood vessels will be measured quantitatively by MSOT and vascular morphology will be described qualitatively. RCM images will be evaluated qualitatively regarding cellular changes, skin micromorphology and characteristic malignant melanoma features.
Time Frame
All patients will be scanned by an experienced examiner in a 30 minutes to 1 hour session.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Analysis of RNA molecules of surface cells from tape stripping
Description
Examination of the expression of a total of 22 selected RNA molecules in suspicious skin tumours will be investigated by quantitative reverse-transcription methods with the use of the TaqMan method (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Time Frame
Up to 6 months
Title
Lipid analysis from tape-stripping
Description
We will analyze lipids obtained by tape-stripping from surface cells in pigmented lesions by ex vivo spectroscopic near-infrared optical coherence tomography (OCT), performed at DTU: Dept of Photonics Lab Facilities.
Time Frame
Up to 6 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
75 patients with histologically verified pigmented skin tumours on areas of the body where scanning is feasible with both imaging systems
Patients with clinically suspicious skin tumours, that are not yet biopsied, if the patient is willing to undergo a skin biopsy from the suspicious lesion
> 18 years of age at baseline
Legally competent, able to give verbal and written consent
Communicate in Danish verbally as well as in writing
Subject in good general health, is willing to participate and able to give informed consent and can comply with protocol requirements.
Exclusion Criteria:
Individuals with other skin diseases in the skin area of interest
Individuals who´s skin tumour is not accessible for imaging e.g. inside the ear, inside nostrils, on eyelids
Subjects who will not undergo a skin biopsy after imaging of the suspicious skin tumour and who have not had a skin biopsy taken from the tumour prior to referral
Pregnancy
Women of child-bearing potential not using a contraceptive agent at the time of inclusion
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mette Mogensen, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Bispebjerg Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Dept of Dermatology
City
Copenhagen
ZIP/Postal Code
dk-2400
Country
Denmark
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
IPD Sharing Plan Description
The study will be performed in accordance with ICH GCP Guidelines and Danish Health care authorities. It will be registered at The National Committee on Health Research Ethics, Danish Medicines Agency, and The Danish Data Protection Agency. Study conduction and reports are in accordance with GCP CPMP/ICH/135/95 and European Medicines Agency directive 2001/83/EC.
The study will be published in an international dermatological journal and presented at scientific conferences. Positive, negative and inconclusive results will be published and inconclusive results will be published at www.clinicaltrials.gov and www.clinicaltrialsregister.eu . Authorships are given according to the Vancouver guidelines.
Learn more about this trial
Fast Track Diagnosis of Skin Cancer by Advanced Imaging Technologies and Tumour Tapestripping
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