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Feasibility and Efficacy of Perioperative Nivolumab With or Without Relatlimab for Patients With Potentially Resectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC)

Primary Purpose

Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Nivolumab
Relatlimab
Sponsored by
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hepatocellular Carcinoma focused on measuring Relatlimab, Nivolumab, Immunotherapy, Anti PD-1, Anti - LAG-3, Resectable hepatocellular Cancer, Potentially resectable hepatocellular Cancer, Hepatocellular Cancer (HCC)

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

• Technically resectable HCC as defined by:

  • HCC may be diagnosed pathologically, or noninvasively by the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD) criteria or the Organ Procurement and Transplant Network (OPTN) Obligatory Diagnostic Criteria for Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC).

No extrahepatic spread, no nodal disease, and no bilateral left and right branch portal vein involvement.

  • Measurable disease per RECIST 1.1 as determined by the investigator.
  • Age ≥ 18 years old on the day of consent.
  • ECOG performance status ≤1 or Karnofsky ≥80.
  • Patients must have adequate organ and marrow function defined by study-specified laboratory tests prior to initial study drug.
  • Patients must have adequate liver remnant and function.
  • Antiviral therapy per local standard of care for hepatitis B.
  • LVEF assessment with documented LVEF ≥ 50% by either TTE or MUGA (TTE preferred) within 6 months from first study drug administration.
  • Woman of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test.
  • Must use acceptable form of birth control while on study.
  • Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Fibrolamellar carcinoma or mixed HCC.
  • Receiving, or previously received, any systemic chemotherapy, or investigational agent for HCC.
  • Patients with a history of prior treatment with anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, anti-CTLA4, or anti-Lag-3 antibodies.
  • Has a known additional malignancy that is expected to require active treatment within two years, or is likely to be life-limiting in the opinion of the treating investigator. Superficial bladder cancer, non-melanoma skin cancers, or low grade prostate cancer not requiring therapy would not exclude participation in this trial.
  • History of HIV infection.
  • Active co-infection with HBV and HDV.
  • Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency, or is receiving systemic steroid therapy.
  • Prior tissue or organ allograft or allogeneic bone marrow transplantation.
  • History of any autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment within the past 2 years.
  • Systemic or topical corticosteroids at immunosuppressive doses (> 10 mg/day of prednisone or equivalent).
  • Confirmed history of encephalitis, meningitis, or uncontrolled seizures in the year prior to informed consent.
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness.•
  • Uncontrolled or significant cardiovascular disease.
  • Significant heart disease.
  • Moderate or severe ascites.
  • Known or suspected hypersensitivity to study treatment.
  • Are pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • WOCBP and men with female partners (WOCBP) who are not willing to use contraception.
  • Unable to have blood drawn.
  • Any other sound medical, psychiatric, and/or social reason as determined by the Investigator.
  • Any illicit drugs or other substance abuse.

Sites / Locations

  • Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer CenterRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Arm A - Nivolumab

Arm B - Nivolumab and Relatlimab

Arm Description

Participants receive Nivolumab only.

Participants receive Nivolumab and Relatlimab.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of patients who complete pre-op treatment and proceed to surgery

Secondary Outcome Measures

Number of participants experiencing study drug-related toxicities
Number of participants experiencing study drug-related adverse events Grade 3 or higher as defined by CTCAE v5.0.
Percentage of participants who obtain R0 resection
Percentage of evaluable patients who obtain a pathologic complete response (pCR) or major pathologic response (MPR)
Objective response rate (ORR) at 8 weeks
ORR is defined as the number of patients achieving a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) based on the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1) at any time during the study. CR = disappearance of all target lesions, PR is =>30% decrease in sum of diameters of target lesions, progressive disease (PD) is >20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions, stable disease (SD) is <30% decrease or <20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions.
Overall survival (OS) at 12 months
OS will be measured from date of first dose until death or end of follow-up (OS will be censored on the date the subject was last known to be alive for subjects without documentation of death at the time of analysis). Estimation based on the Kaplan-Meier curve.
Overall survival (OS) at 18 months
OS will be measured from date of first dose until death or end of follow-up (OS will be censored on the date the subject was last known to be alive for subjects without documentation of death at the time of analysis). Estimation based on the Kaplan-Meier curve.
Overall survival (OS) at 3 years
OS will be measured from date of first dose until death or end of follow-up (OS will be censored on the date the subject was last known to be alive for subjects without documentation of death at the time of analysis). Estimation based on the Kaplan-Meier curve.
Overall survival (OS) at 5 years
OS will be measured from date of first dose until death or end of follow-up (OS will be censored on the date the subject was last known to be alive for subjects without documentation of death at the time of analysis). Estimation based on the Kaplan-Meier curve.
Disease free survival (DFS) at 12 months
Number of months from the date of first treatment until disease recurrence at 12 months. Estimation based on the Kaplan-Meier curve.
Disease free survival (DFS) at 18 months
Number of months from the date of first treatment until disease recurrence at 18 months. Estimation based on the Kaplan-Meier curve.
Disease free survival (DFS) at 3 years
Number of months from the date of first treatment until disease recurrence at 3 years. Estimation based on the Kaplan-Meier curve.
Disease free survival (DFS) at 5 years
Number of months from the date of first treatment until disease recurrence at 5 years. Estimation based on the Kaplan-Meier curve.

Full Information

First Posted
December 1, 2020
Last Updated
September 1, 2023
Sponsor
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Collaborators
Bristol-Myers Squibb
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04658147
Brief Title
Feasibility and Efficacy of Perioperative Nivolumab With or Without Relatlimab for Patients With Potentially Resectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC)
Official Title
Feasibility and Efficacy of Perioperative Nivolumab With or Without Relatlimab for Patients With Potentially Resectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
May 28, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 1, 2025 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
June 1, 2026 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Collaborators
Bristol-Myers Squibb

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and tolerability of neoadjuvant/adjuvant Nivolumab or Nivolumab plus Relatlimab in patients with HCC.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Keywords
Relatlimab, Nivolumab, Immunotherapy, Anti PD-1, Anti - LAG-3, Resectable hepatocellular Cancer, Potentially resectable hepatocellular Cancer, Hepatocellular Cancer (HCC)

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
20 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Arm A - Nivolumab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants receive Nivolumab only.
Arm Title
Arm B - Nivolumab and Relatlimab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants receive Nivolumab and Relatlimab.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Nivolumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
OPDIVO™, BMS 936558, MDX1106, ONO-4538
Intervention Description
Nivolumab 480mg will be administered as a 30 minute IV infusion (-/+15min) at cycle 1 day 1 and at cycle 2 day 1 (28 days) then every month for up to 12 months. Intravenous administration of Nivolumab (480 mg) will occur on Cycle 1 and 2 of the study then every 28 days up to a year. Nivolumab will be administered on Day 1 of each cycle for 10 doses/ months (whichever occurs first) for adjuvant.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Relatlimab
Other Intervention Name(s)
BMS-986016, BMS-986016-01, Anti-LAG-3
Intervention Description
Patients will receive 480 mg Relatlimab intravenously (-/+15min) on cycle 1 day 1 and at cycle 2 day 1 (every 28 days) for up to 1 year co-administered with Nivolumab.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of patients who complete pre-op treatment and proceed to surgery
Time Frame
4 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of participants experiencing study drug-related toxicities
Description
Number of participants experiencing study drug-related adverse events Grade 3 or higher as defined by CTCAE v5.0.
Time Frame
4 years
Title
Percentage of participants who obtain R0 resection
Time Frame
8 weeks
Title
Percentage of evaluable patients who obtain a pathologic complete response (pCR) or major pathologic response (MPR)
Time Frame
8 weeks
Title
Objective response rate (ORR) at 8 weeks
Description
ORR is defined as the number of patients achieving a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) based on the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1) at any time during the study. CR = disappearance of all target lesions, PR is =>30% decrease in sum of diameters of target lesions, progressive disease (PD) is >20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions, stable disease (SD) is <30% decrease or <20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions.
Time Frame
8 weeks
Title
Overall survival (OS) at 12 months
Description
OS will be measured from date of first dose until death or end of follow-up (OS will be censored on the date the subject was last known to be alive for subjects without documentation of death at the time of analysis). Estimation based on the Kaplan-Meier curve.
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Overall survival (OS) at 18 months
Description
OS will be measured from date of first dose until death or end of follow-up (OS will be censored on the date the subject was last known to be alive for subjects without documentation of death at the time of analysis). Estimation based on the Kaplan-Meier curve.
Time Frame
18 months
Title
Overall survival (OS) at 3 years
Description
OS will be measured from date of first dose until death or end of follow-up (OS will be censored on the date the subject was last known to be alive for subjects without documentation of death at the time of analysis). Estimation based on the Kaplan-Meier curve.
Time Frame
3 years
Title
Overall survival (OS) at 5 years
Description
OS will be measured from date of first dose until death or end of follow-up (OS will be censored on the date the subject was last known to be alive for subjects without documentation of death at the time of analysis). Estimation based on the Kaplan-Meier curve.
Time Frame
5 years
Title
Disease free survival (DFS) at 12 months
Description
Number of months from the date of first treatment until disease recurrence at 12 months. Estimation based on the Kaplan-Meier curve.
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Disease free survival (DFS) at 18 months
Description
Number of months from the date of first treatment until disease recurrence at 18 months. Estimation based on the Kaplan-Meier curve.
Time Frame
18 months
Title
Disease free survival (DFS) at 3 years
Description
Number of months from the date of first treatment until disease recurrence at 3 years. Estimation based on the Kaplan-Meier curve.
Time Frame
3 years
Title
Disease free survival (DFS) at 5 years
Description
Number of months from the date of first treatment until disease recurrence at 5 years. Estimation based on the Kaplan-Meier curve.
Time Frame
5 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: • Technically resectable HCC as defined by: HCC may be diagnosed pathologically, or noninvasively by the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD) criteria or the Organ Procurement and Transplant Network (OPTN) Obligatory Diagnostic Criteria for Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC). No extrahepatic spread, no nodal disease, and no bilateral left and right branch portal vein involvement. Measurable disease per RECIST 1.1 as determined by the investigator. Age ≥ 18 years old on the day of consent. ECOG performance status ≤1 or Karnofsky ≥80. Patients must have adequate organ and marrow function defined by study-specified laboratory tests prior to initial study drug. Patients must have adequate liver remnant and function. Antiviral therapy per local standard of care for hepatitis B. LVEF assessment with documented LVEF ≥ 50% by either TTE or MUGA (TTE preferred) within 6 months from first study drug administration. Woman of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test. Must use acceptable form of birth control while on study. Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent document. Exclusion Criteria: Fibrolamellar carcinoma or mixed HCC. Receiving, or previously received, any systemic chemotherapy, or investigational agent for HCC. Patients with a history of prior treatment with anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, anti-CTLA4, or anti-Lag-3 antibodies. Has a known additional malignancy that is expected to require active treatment within two years, or is likely to be life-limiting in the opinion of the treating investigator. Superficial bladder cancer, non-melanoma skin cancers, or low grade prostate cancer not requiring therapy would not exclude participation in this trial. History of HIV infection. Active co-infection with HBV and HDV. Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency, or is receiving systemic steroid therapy. Prior tissue or organ allograft or allogeneic bone marrow transplantation. History of any autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment within the past 2 years. Systemic or topical corticosteroids at immunosuppressive doses (> 10 mg/day of prednisone or equivalent). Confirmed history of encephalitis, meningitis, or uncontrolled seizures in the year prior to informed consent. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness.• Uncontrolled or significant cardiovascular disease. Significant heart disease. Moderate or severe ascites. Known or suspected hypersensitivity to study treatment. Are pregnant or breastfeeding. WOCBP and men with female partners (WOCBP) who are not willing to use contraception. Unable to have blood drawn. Any other sound medical, psychiatric, and/or social reason as determined by the Investigator. Any illicit drugs or other substance abuse.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Colleen Apostal, RN
Phone
410-614-3644
Email
GIClinicalTrials@jhmi.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Joann Santmyer, RN
Phone
410-614-3644
Email
GIClinicalTrials@jhmi.edu
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mark Yarchoan, MD
Organizational Affiliation
SKCCC Johns Hopkins Medical Institution
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21231
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Bradley Wilt, RN
Phone
410-614-1816
Email
bwilt1@jhmi.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Trish Brothers, RN
Phone
410-614-3644
Email
GIClinicalTrials@jhmi.edu

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Feasibility and Efficacy of Perioperative Nivolumab With or Without Relatlimab for Patients With Potentially Resectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC)

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