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Feasibility Study of Duloxetine in the Treatment of Depression in Patients With Traumatic Brain Injury (Duloxetine)

Primary Purpose

Traumatic Brain Injury, Depression

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Duloxetine
Sugar pill
Sponsored by
Rehabilitation Hospital of Indiana
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Traumatic Brain Injury focused on measuring Depression, Traumatic brain injury, Duloxetine, Cymbalta, impaired cognitive function

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Study participants will be 40 men and women between the ages of 18 and 75 who provide appropriate consent and who are agreeable to study requirements
  • Diagnosed with mild to moderate traumatic brain injury as defined by an initial Mayo Traumatic Brain Injury Severity Scale
  • Have memory impairments defined by a Hopkins Verbal Learning Test delayed recall score which falls less than or equal to 1.5 standard deviation below the mean.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Refusal to give informed consent
  • A previous Central Nervous System illness or injury, including seizure that exhibits residual symptoms.
  • Current post-traumatic seizure disorder
  • A previous diagnosis of a psychotic disorder
  • Current or previous (in the last 6 months) treatment history for alcohol or substance dependency
  • Medications affecting noradrenergic or dopaminergic systems, alpha-adrenergic antihypertensives, antidepressant, phenobarbital, Monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI), scheduled benzodiazepines, psychoactive herbal supplements (including Kava, St. John's wort), or nutritional supplements or within at least 14 days of discontinuing treatment with the above medications or supplements.
  • A known suicide risk
  • A pregnant or breastfeeding woman
  • Uncontrolled narrow-angle glaucoma
  • Serious and/or unstable medical comorbidity (e.g., AIDS, cancer, history of uncontrolled hypertension or cardiovascular disease) psychological condition, or clinically significant laboratory abnormality that in the opinion of the investigator would compromise participation in the study or be likely to lead to hospitalization during the course of the study
  • Liver enzymes > 1.5 times upper limit of normal
  • Patients with end-stage renal disease (requiring dialysis) or severe renal impairment
  • Known hypersensitivity to duloxetine or any of the inactive ingredients

Sites / Locations

  • Rehabilitation Hospital of Indiana

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Duloxetine

Sugar pill

Arm Description

Duloxetine 30 mg. PO daily to 120mg. PO daily for nine months in patients who have suffered a traumatic brain injury at least six months previously.

Sugar pills 30 mg. PO daily to 120mg. PO daily for nine months in patients who have suffered a traumatic brain injury at least six months previously.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression
To compare the efficacy of duloxetine 30 mg. PO daily to 120mg. PO daily with placebo in the prevention of depression associated with mild/moderate traumatic brain injury, utilizing the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (Hamilton, 1960; HAM-D) as the primary efficacy measure.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Hopkins Verbal Learning Test
To compare the effect of duloxetine vs. placebo on the recovery of memory functions of patients with traumatic brain injury, utilizing the 20-minute delayed recall score of the Hopkins Verbal Learning Test (Brandt, 1991) as the secondary efficacy measure.

Full Information

First Posted
October 15, 2010
Last Updated
December 15, 2014
Sponsor
Rehabilitation Hospital of Indiana
Collaborators
Eli Lilly and Company
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01223001
Brief Title
Feasibility Study of Duloxetine in the Treatment of Depression in Patients With Traumatic Brain Injury
Acronym
Duloxetine
Official Title
Prevention of Depression and Enhancement of Cognitive Recovery Following Traumatic Brain Injury With Duloxetine
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Most potential subjects had already been prescribed Cymbalta.
Study Start Date
September 1996 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2011 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Rehabilitation Hospital of Indiana
Collaborators
Eli Lilly and Company

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The primary objective of the study is to compare the efficacy of duloxetine 60 mg by mouth daily with placebo in the prevention of depression associated with mild/moderate traumatic brain injury and to enhance cognitive function.
Detailed Description
The primary objective of the study is to compare the efficacy of duloxetine 60 mg by mouth daily with placebo in the prevention of depression associated with mild/moderate traumatic brain injury and to enhance cognitive function. Research exploring the use of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors in the treatment of post-traumatic depression generally validates this approach (Horsfield et al., 2002). However, the literature suggests that serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors such as duloxetine may be more effective in the treatment of depression.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Traumatic Brain Injury, Depression
Keywords
Depression, Traumatic brain injury, Duloxetine, Cymbalta, impaired cognitive function

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
8 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Duloxetine
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Duloxetine 30 mg. PO daily to 120mg. PO daily for nine months in patients who have suffered a traumatic brain injury at least six months previously.
Arm Title
Sugar pill
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Sugar pills 30 mg. PO daily to 120mg. PO daily for nine months in patients who have suffered a traumatic brain injury at least six months previously.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Duloxetine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Cymbalta
Intervention Description
Duloxetine 30 mg. PO daily to 120mg. PO daily for nine months in patients who have suffered a traumatic brain injury at least six months previously.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Sugar pill
Other Intervention Name(s)
Lactose
Intervention Description
Sugar pills 30 mg. PO daily to 120mg. PO daily for nine months in patients who have suffered a traumatic brain injury at least six months previously.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression
Description
To compare the efficacy of duloxetine 30 mg. PO daily to 120mg. PO daily with placebo in the prevention of depression associated with mild/moderate traumatic brain injury, utilizing the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (Hamilton, 1960; HAM-D) as the primary efficacy measure.
Time Frame
9 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Hopkins Verbal Learning Test
Description
To compare the effect of duloxetine vs. placebo on the recovery of memory functions of patients with traumatic brain injury, utilizing the 20-minute delayed recall score of the Hopkins Verbal Learning Test (Brandt, 1991) as the secondary efficacy measure.
Time Frame
9 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Study participants will be 40 men and women between the ages of 18 and 75 who provide appropriate consent and who are agreeable to study requirements Diagnosed with mild to moderate traumatic brain injury as defined by an initial Mayo Traumatic Brain Injury Severity Scale Have memory impairments defined by a Hopkins Verbal Learning Test delayed recall score which falls less than or equal to 1.5 standard deviation below the mean. Exclusion Criteria: Refusal to give informed consent A previous Central Nervous System illness or injury, including seizure that exhibits residual symptoms. Current post-traumatic seizure disorder A previous diagnosis of a psychotic disorder Current or previous (in the last 6 months) treatment history for alcohol or substance dependency Medications affecting noradrenergic or dopaminergic systems, alpha-adrenergic antihypertensives, antidepressant, phenobarbital, Monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI), scheduled benzodiazepines, psychoactive herbal supplements (including Kava, St. John's wort), or nutritional supplements or within at least 14 days of discontinuing treatment with the above medications or supplements. A known suicide risk A pregnant or breastfeeding woman Uncontrolled narrow-angle glaucoma Serious and/or unstable medical comorbidity (e.g., AIDS, cancer, history of uncontrolled hypertension or cardiovascular disease) psychological condition, or clinically significant laboratory abnormality that in the opinion of the investigator would compromise participation in the study or be likely to lead to hospitalization during the course of the study Liver enzymes > 1.5 times upper limit of normal Patients with end-stage renal disease (requiring dialysis) or severe renal impairment Known hypersensitivity to duloxetine or any of the inactive ingredients
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lance Trexler, Ph.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Rehabilitation Hospital of Indiana
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Rehabilitation Hospital of Indiana
City
Indianapolis
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46254
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Feasibility Study of Duloxetine in the Treatment of Depression in Patients With Traumatic Brain Injury

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