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Femoral Nerve Block for Femur Fracture Repair in Pediatrics

Primary Purpose

Traumatic Femur Fracture

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ropivicaine
Epinephrine
Sponsored by
Nationwide Children's Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Traumatic Femur Fracture

Eligibility Criteria

undefined - 18 Years (Child, Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I or II
  • Weight greater than or equal to 10kg
  • Presenting for repair of traumatic femur fracture

Exclusion Criteria:

  • ASA physical status > II
  • Co-morbid diseases (cardiac, pulmonary, neurological disease)
  • Patients having concomitant procedures
  • Abnormal neurovascular examination in the injured leg
  • Presence of vascular compromise in the affected lower extremity
  • Mechanism of sustained injury via crush injury
  • Use of therapeutic dose anticoagulants or presence of a bleeding disorder

Sites / Locations

  • Nationwide Children's

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

No Intervention

Arm Label

Femoral Nerve Block

Standard Anesthetic Management

Arm Description

Ropivicaine 0.2% with epinephrine 1:200,000 will be used for patients between 10kg and up to 25kg in weight; ropivicaine 0.5% with epinephrine 1:200,000 will be used for patients greater than or equal to 25kg

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Post-anesthesia Care Unit (PACU) Pain Scores
Hannallah et al developed the Objective Pain Scale (OPS) to monitor pain in children after surgery. Parameters: (1) systolic blood pressure, (2) crying, (3) movement, (4) agitation (confused, excited), (5) complains of pain (may not be possible in younger children). Interpretation: minimum score: 0; maximum score: 10; maximum score if too young to complain of pain: 8; the higher the score, the greater the degree of pain.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Intraoperative End-tidal Isoflurane %
Median end-tidal isoflurane concentration per participant during the average 1 1/2 hr. surgery.
Time to First Opioid Dose
Median time between PACU discharge and first opioid dose on the ward.

Full Information

First Posted
December 29, 2012
Last Updated
January 2, 2018
Sponsor
Nationwide Children's Hospital
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01759407
Brief Title
Femoral Nerve Block for Femur Fracture Repair in Pediatrics
Official Title
A Prospective, Double-blinded, Randomized Comparison of Ultrasound-guided Femoral Nerve Block With Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve Block Versus Standard Anesthetic Management for Traumatic Femur Fracture Repair in the Pediatric Population
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Interim analysis showed no significant difference between study arms.
Study Start Date
May 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2016 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Nationwide Children's Hospital

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to prospectively compare post-operative pain relief in pediatric patients undergoing traumatic femur fracture repair who have received either a femoral nerve block with a lateral femoral cutaneous nerve block or a standard anesthetic for analgesia.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Traumatic Femur Fracture

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
19 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Femoral Nerve Block
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Ropivicaine 0.2% with epinephrine 1:200,000 will be used for patients between 10kg and up to 25kg in weight; ropivicaine 0.5% with epinephrine 1:200,000 will be used for patients greater than or equal to 25kg
Arm Title
Standard Anesthetic Management
Arm Type
No Intervention
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ropivicaine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Naropin
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Epinephrine
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Post-anesthesia Care Unit (PACU) Pain Scores
Description
Hannallah et al developed the Objective Pain Scale (OPS) to monitor pain in children after surgery. Parameters: (1) systolic blood pressure, (2) crying, (3) movement, (4) agitation (confused, excited), (5) complains of pain (may not be possible in younger children). Interpretation: minimum score: 0; maximum score: 10; maximum score if too young to complain of pain: 8; the higher the score, the greater the degree of pain.
Time Frame
30 mins after surgery
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Intraoperative End-tidal Isoflurane %
Description
Median end-tidal isoflurane concentration per participant during the average 1 1/2 hr. surgery.
Time Frame
1 1/2 hr.
Title
Time to First Opioid Dose
Description
Median time between PACU discharge and first opioid dose on the ward.
Time Frame
From PACU discharge until first opioid dose on the ward, assessed up to 24 hours

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I or II Weight greater than or equal to 10kg Presenting for repair of traumatic femur fracture Exclusion Criteria: ASA physical status > II Co-morbid diseases (cardiac, pulmonary, neurological disease) Patients having concomitant procedures Abnormal neurovascular examination in the injured leg Presence of vascular compromise in the affected lower extremity Mechanism of sustained injury via crush injury Use of therapeutic dose anticoagulants or presence of a bleeding disorder
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Nicole Elsey, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Nationwide Children's
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Nationwide Children's
City
Columbus
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
43205
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Femoral Nerve Block for Femur Fracture Repair in Pediatrics

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