Feto-Endoscopic Tracheal Occlusion (FETO) for Left Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia (FETO)
Primary Purpose
Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia, Pulmonary Hypoplasia, Pulmonary; Hypertension
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Fetal Tracheal Occlusion
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Isolated CDH with liver up
- Severe pulmonary hypoplasia with ultrasound O/E LHR <25% at the time of surgery
- Gestational age at FETO procedure 27 weeks 0 days to 29 weeks 6 days
- Moderate pulmonary hypoplasia with ultrasound O/E LHR <30% and liver-up at the time of surgery
- Gestational age at FETO procedure 30 weeks 0 days to 31 weeks 6 days in this moderate category
- Maternal age greater than or equal to 18 years
- Gestational age at enrollment prior to 29 weeks 6 days, or 31 weeks 6 days in moderate category
- Normal karyotype or FISH
- Normal fetal echocardiogram
- Singleton pregnancy
- Willing to remain in the greater Cincinnati area for remainder of pregnancy
- Family considered and decline option of termination of the pregnancy at less than 24 weeks 0 days
- Family meets psychosocial criteria
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient < 18 years old
- Multi-fetal pregnancy
- Rubber latex allergy
- Preterm labor, cervix shortened (<15 mm) or uterine anomaly strongly predisposing to preterm labor, placenta previa
- Right sided CDH, Bilateral CDH, isolated left sided CDH with an O/E > 30%
- Additional fetal anomaly by ultrasound, MRI, or echocardiogram
- Chromosomal abnormalities
- Maternal contraindications to fetoscopic surgery or severe maternal condition in pregnancy
- Incompetent cervix with or without a cerclage
- Placental abnormalities known at time of enrollment
- Maternal HIV, Hepatits B, Hepatitis C
- Maternal uterine anomaly
- No safe or technically feasible fetoscopic approach to balloon placement
- Participation in another intervention study that influences maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality or participation in this trial in a previous pregnancy
Sites / Locations
- Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center (CCHMC)Recruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Fetal Tracheal Occlusion
Arm Description
Fetuses with severe or moderate congenital diaphragmatic hernia will be offered fetal tracheal occlusion to increase lung growth.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change lung growth on prenatal imaging
Change in o/eLHR and other prenatal imaging tests
Secondary Outcome Measures
Change survival in the severe congenital diaphragmatic hernia subgroup
Change rate of survival
Change need for ECMO therapy
Change need for ECMO therapy
Change pulmonary hypertension
Change pulmonary hypertension
Change neonatal morbidity
Change neonatal morbidity
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02986087
First Posted
December 6, 2016
Last Updated
July 5, 2023
Sponsor
Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02986087
Brief Title
Feto-Endoscopic Tracheal Occlusion (FETO) for Left Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia
Acronym
FETO
Official Title
Feto-Endoscopic Tracheal Occlusion (FETO) for Left Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
November 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 2025 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2026 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
Yes
Device Product Not Approved or Cleared by U.S. FDA
Yes
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Tracheal occlusion IDE approved by FDA for congenital diaphragmatic hernia fetuses.
Detailed Description
Fetuses with congenital diaphragmatic hernia with liver-up, and an observed to expected lung-to-head ratio of <25%, LHR <1, or a moderate category with o/e LHR <30%, singleton pregnancy, no known other anomalies, gestational age < 29 weeks 6 days (severe), gestational age < 31 weeks 6 days (moderate), no maternal disease, maternal age > 18 years old…. meet criteria to be offered fetal tracheal occlusion. We want to test feasibility and efficacy in our center.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia, Pulmonary Hypoplasia, Pulmonary; Hypertension
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
40 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Fetal Tracheal Occlusion
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Fetuses with severe or moderate congenital diaphragmatic hernia will be offered fetal tracheal occlusion to increase lung growth.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Fetal Tracheal Occlusion
Other Intervention Name(s)
FETO, Fetal Endoluminal Tracheal Occlusion
Intervention Description
Fetuses with congenital diaphragmatic hernia with an observed to expected lung-to-head ratio of <25%, LHR <1, o/e LHR<30% (moderate), singleton pregnancy, no known other anomalies, gestational age < 29 weeks 6 days, no maternal disease, maternal age > 18 years old meet criteria to be offered tracheal occlusion. We want to test feasibility and efficacy in our center as a requirement to enter the TOTAL trial.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change lung growth on prenatal imaging
Description
Change in o/eLHR and other prenatal imaging tests
Time Frame
prenatal period up to 40 weeks gestation
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change survival in the severe congenital diaphragmatic hernia subgroup
Description
Change rate of survival
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Change need for ECMO therapy
Description
Change need for ECMO therapy
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Change pulmonary hypertension
Description
Change pulmonary hypertension
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Change neonatal morbidity
Description
Change neonatal morbidity
Time Frame
1 year
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Isolated CDH with liver up
Severe pulmonary hypoplasia with ultrasound O/E LHR <25% at the time of surgery
Gestational age at FETO procedure 27 weeks 0 days to 29 weeks 6 days
Moderate pulmonary hypoplasia with ultrasound O/E LHR <30% and liver-up at the time of surgery
Gestational age at FETO procedure 30 weeks 0 days to 31 weeks 6 days in this moderate category
Maternal age greater than or equal to 18 years
Gestational age at enrollment prior to 29 weeks 6 days, or 31 weeks 6 days in moderate category
Normal karyotype or FISH
Normal fetal echocardiogram
Singleton pregnancy
Willing to remain in the greater Cincinnati area for remainder of pregnancy
Family considered and decline option of termination of the pregnancy at less than 24 weeks 0 days
Family meets psychosocial criteria
Exclusion Criteria:
Patient < 18 years old
Multi-fetal pregnancy
Rubber latex allergy
Preterm labor, cervix shortened (<15 mm) or uterine anomaly strongly predisposing to preterm labor, placenta previa
Bilateral CDH, isolated left sided CDH with an O/E > 30%
Additional fetal anomaly by ultrasound, MRI, or echocardiogram
Chromosomal abnormalities
Maternal contraindications to fetoscopic surgery or severe maternal condition in pregnancy
Incompetent cervix with or without a cerclage
Placental abnormalities known at time of enrollment
Maternal HIV, Hepatits B, Hepatitis C
Maternal uterine anomaly
No safe or technically feasible fetoscopic approach to balloon placement
Participation in another intervention study that influences maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality or participation in this trial in a previous pregnancy
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Foong-Yen Lim, MD
Phone
(513) 636-6259
Email
Foong-Yen.Lim@cchmc.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Jose Peiro, MD, PhD
Phone
(513) 803-4563
Email
Jose.Peiro@cchmc.org
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kurt Schibler, MD
Organizational Affiliation
CCHMC Oversight Data Safety Monitoring Committee
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center (CCHMC)
City
Cincinnati
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45229
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Foong-Yen Lim, MD
Phone
513-803-5270
Email
Foong.Yen.Lim@cchmc.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jose L Peiro, MD, PhD, MBA
Phone
513-803-4563
Email
jose.peiroibanez@cchmc.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jose L Peiro, MD, MBA
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Foong Y Lim, MD
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
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Feto-Endoscopic Tracheal Occlusion (FETO) for Left Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia
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