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Fever After Misoprostol Administration for the Treatment of Primary Postpartum Hemorrhage

Primary Purpose

Postpartum Hemorrhage

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Ecuador
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Misoprostol
Sponsored by
Gynuity Health Projects
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Postpartum Hemorrhage focused on measuring Primary postpartum hemorrhage, PPH, uterine atony, high fever, hyperpyrexia

Eligibility Criteria

14 Years - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)FemaleAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Able and willing to give informed consent
  • Vaginal delivery
  • Postpartum hemorrhage due to suspected uterine atony
  • Oxytocin given during 3rd stage of labor

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known allergy to prostaglandins or misoprostol
  • Underwent cesarean section
  • Postpartum hemorrhage NOT due to suspected uterine atony
  • Oxytocin NOT given during 3rd stage of labor
  • Severe ill health
  • Unable to give informed consent

Sites / Locations

  • Hospital Gineco Obstetrico Isidro Ayora

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

600 mcg of sublingual misoprostol

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Rate of fever above 40.0 degrees centigrade
% of women with body temperature measures ≥40°C

Secondary Outcome Measures

Side effect profile of misoprostol for PPH treatment
% of women experiencing any shivering and any fever or any other side effect
Acceptability of side effect profile among women
% of women who rate side effects as acceptable, neutral, unacceptable, don't know

Full Information

First Posted
March 2, 2010
Last Updated
November 9, 2010
Sponsor
Gynuity Health Projects
Collaborators
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, University of Liverpool
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01080846
Brief Title
Fever After Misoprostol Administration for the Treatment of Primary Postpartum Hemorrhage
Official Title
Assessment of Fever After Misoprostol Administration for the Treatment of Primary Postpartum Hemorrhage
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2010
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2010 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
Gynuity Health Projects
Collaborators
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, University of Liverpool

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study will evaluate side effects after sublingual misoprostol (600 mcg) as a first-line treatment for primary postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) due to suspected uterine atony.
Detailed Description
The study purpose is to confirm whether a lower, 600 mcg dose of sublingual misoprostol will reduce the incidence of elevated body temperature (≥40°C) associated with misoprostol. The study will compare the incidence of high fevers following treatment with 600 mcg sublingual misoprostol to previously documented rates using 800 mcg sublingual misoprostol. An additional line of research is to investigate whether some women are more susceptible to experiencing high fevers following misoprostol administration, and whether genetic factors are responsible for misoprostol-induced fevers.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Postpartum Hemorrhage
Keywords
Primary postpartum hemorrhage, PPH, uterine atony, high fever, hyperpyrexia

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
50 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
600 mcg of sublingual misoprostol
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Misoprostol
Intervention Description
600 mcg of sublingual misoprostol
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Rate of fever above 40.0 degrees centigrade
Description
% of women with body temperature measures ≥40°C
Time Frame
Body temperature measured at 60 minutes and 90 minutes post-treatment with misoprostol for PPH
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Side effect profile of misoprostol for PPH treatment
Description
% of women experiencing any shivering and any fever or any other side effect
Time Frame
Side effects observed for 3 hours post-treatment with misoprostol for PPH
Title
Acceptability of side effect profile among women
Description
% of women who rate side effects as acceptable, neutral, unacceptable, don't know
Time Frame
Women interviewed prior to hospital discharge about acceptability of side effects (24 hours postpartum)

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
14 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Able and willing to give informed consent Vaginal delivery Postpartum hemorrhage due to suspected uterine atony Oxytocin given during 3rd stage of labor Exclusion Criteria: Known allergy to prostaglandins or misoprostol Underwent cesarean section Postpartum hemorrhage NOT due to suspected uterine atony Oxytocin NOT given during 3rd stage of labor Severe ill health Unable to give informed consent
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Beverly Winikoff, MD, MPH
Organizational Affiliation
Gynuity Health Projects
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Andrew Weeks, MD
Organizational Affiliation
The University of Liverpool
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Wilfrido Leon, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Hospital Gineco Obstetrico Isidro Ayora
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gustavo Barrera, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Hospital Gineco Obstetrico Isidro Ayora
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jill Durocher
Organizational Affiliation
Gynuity Health Projects
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Hospital Gineco Obstetrico Isidro Ayora
City
Quito
State/Province
Pichincha
Country
Ecuador

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
20060161
Citation
Winikoff B, Dabash R, Durocher J, Darwish E, Nguyen TN, Leon W, Raghavan S, Medhat I, Huynh TK, Barrera G, Blum J. Treatment of post-partum haemorrhage with sublingual misoprostol versus oxytocin in women not exposed to oxytocin during labour: a double-blind, randomised, non-inferiority trial. Lancet. 2010 Jan 16;375(9710):210-6. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)61924-3. Epub 2010 Jan 6.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
20060162
Citation
Blum J, Winikoff B, Raghavan S, Dabash R, Ramadan MC, Dilbaz B, Dao B, Durocher J, Yalvac S, Diop A, Dzuba IG, Ngoc NT. Treatment of post-partum haemorrhage with sublingual misoprostol versus oxytocin in women receiving prophylactic oxytocin: a double-blind, randomised, non-inferiority trial. Lancet. 2010 Jan 16;375(9710):217-23. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)61923-1. Epub 2010 Jan 6.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
22769055
Citation
Leon W, Durocher J, Barrera G, Pinto E, Winikoff B. Dose and side effects of sublingual misoprostol for treatment of postpartum hemorrhage: what difference do they make? BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2012 Jul 7;12:65. doi: 10.1186/1471-2393-12-65.
Results Reference
derived
Links:
URL
http://www.gynuity.org
Description
Gynuity Health Projects

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Fever After Misoprostol Administration for the Treatment of Primary Postpartum Hemorrhage

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