Fibrin Glue vs. Suture in Pterygium Surgery
Primary Purpose
Conjunctival Autograft
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Israel
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Fibrin Glue, Quixil
Suture
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Conjunctival Autograft focused on measuring pterygium, conjunctival graft, recurrence, primary pterygium
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- primary pterygium
- healthy subject
- ability to attend follow-up visits
Exclusion Criteria:
- recurrent pterygium
- underwent previous surgery / intervention to treat pterygium
- ocular surface disease 0 minor
Sites / Locations
- Sheba_Medical_Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Fibrin Glue, surgery
Control
Arm Description
Conjunctival autograft will be glued using fibrin glue to pterygia bed after removal
Conjunctival autograft will be sutured using 10/0 vicryl sutures to pterygia bed after removal
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Pterygium recurrence
Recurrence normally occurs 1-6 months after surgery. Success is achieved if ptergium does not recur after one year.
Secondary Outcome Measures
operation time
suturing a conjunctival graft takes 15-10 minutes while gluing only 5 minutes, we believe that by lowering OR time, total costs of surgery are less
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01158014
Brief Title
Fibrin Glue vs. Suture in Pterygium Surgery
Official Title
Fibrin Glue vs. Vicryl Suture in Pterygium Surgery With Conjunctival Auto-graft
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2014 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2016 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Dr. Guy Ben-Simon, MD
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The use of Fibrin glue to place conjunctival graft will be as effective as suturing the graft, but will require much less operative time and will be better tolerated by the patients.
Detailed Description
Pterygium surgery requires removal of the pterygia from cornea and conjunctiva and an additional technique to prevent recurrence which may be as high as 50%.
Suturing a conjunctival auto-graft has become one of the most popular and effective methods in preventing recurrence. However suturing requires long operative time (10-20 minutes with removal alone less than 5 minutes) and requires sutures removal after 1-2 weeks which is very inconvenient to the patient.
Using Fibrin Glue (Quixil) has been used in several places in pterygium surgery and we believe it will be as effective as suturing the graft, will use much less OR time (reduce surgery time from 40 minutes to 20-25 minutes) and will be less expensive since 2 ml glue (around 80US$) suffice for 10 cases, while one vicryl suture costs around 34 US$.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Conjunctival Autograft
Keywords
pterygium, conjunctival graft, recurrence, primary pterygium
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
90 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Fibrin Glue, surgery
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Conjunctival autograft will be glued using fibrin glue to pterygia bed after removal
Arm Title
Control
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Conjunctival autograft will be sutured using 10/0 vicryl sutures to pterygia bed after removal
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Fibrin Glue, Quixil
Intervention Description
quixil 0.1 ml
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Suture
Intervention Description
vicryl 10/0
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pterygium recurrence
Description
Recurrence normally occurs 1-6 months after surgery. Success is achieved if ptergium does not recur after one year.
Time Frame
one year
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
operation time
Description
suturing a conjunctival graft takes 15-10 minutes while gluing only 5 minutes, we believe that by lowering OR time, total costs of surgery are less
Time Frame
one year
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
100 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
primary pterygium
healthy subject
ability to attend follow-up visits
Exclusion Criteria:
recurrent pterygium
underwent previous surgery / intervention to treat pterygium
ocular surface disease 0 minor
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Sheba_Medical_Center
City
Ramat Gan
ZIP/Postal Code
52621
Country
Israel
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
20308876
Citation
Ratnalingam V, Eu AL, Ng GL, Taharin R, John E. Fibrin adhesive is better than sutures in pterygium surgery. Cornea. 2010 May;29(5):485-9. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0b013e3181c29696.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
19907303
Citation
Por YM, Tan DT. Assessment of fibrin glue in pterygium surgery. Cornea. 2010 Jan;29(1):1-4. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0b013e3181a38fda.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
19702708
Citation
Hall RC, Logan AJ, Wells AP. Comparison of fibrin glue with sutures for pterygium excision surgery with conjunctival autografts. Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2009 Aug;37(6):584-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1442-9071.2009.02105.x.
Results Reference
result
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Fibrin Glue vs. Suture in Pterygium Surgery
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