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First-in-human Single Agent Study of SAR442085 in Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma

Primary Purpose

Plasma Cell Myeloma

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
SAR442085
Sponsored by
Sanofi
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Plasma Cell Myeloma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion criteria :

  • Participant must be at least 18 years of age or of the country's legal age of majority if the legal age is >18 years old, at the time of signing the informed consent.
  • Participant has given voluntary written informed consent.
  • Participant has been previousy diagnosed with multiple myeloma based on standard criteria.
  • Part A: (1) participant has received at least 3 prior lines of therapy for multiple myeloma, or at least 2 prior lines of therapy if at least 1 of those lines consisted of 2 or more multi-agent regimens (eg, multi-agent induction regimen with autologous stem cell transplantation, followed by maintenance regimen). (2) Prior therapy for multiple myeloma has included at least 1 proteasome inhibitor (bortezomib, carfilzomib, ixazomib), at least 1 immunomodulatory agent (lenalidomide, thalidomide, pomalidomide), at least 1 anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody and at least 1 steroid. Applicable countries in EU and Asia can enroll anti-CD38 naive RRMM patients from DL4 and onwards. (3) Participant had at least a minimal response (MR) to the anti-CD38 antibody containing regimen and had last dose of anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody at least 9 months prior to study entry. Applicable countries in EU and Asia can enroll anti-CD38 naive RRMM patients from DL4 and onwards.
  • Part B and the last cohort(s) of Part A: (1) participant has received at least 3 prior lines of therapy for multiple myeloma, or at least 2 prior line of therapy if at least 1 of those lines consisted of 2 or more multi-agent regimens (eg, multi-agent induction regimen with autologous stem cell transplantation, followed by maintenance regimen). (2) Prior therapy for multiple myeloma has included at least 1 proteasome inhibitor (bortezomib, carfilzomib, ixazomib), at least 1 immunomodulatory agent (lenalidomide, thalidomide, pomalidomide) and at least 1 steroid. (3) Prior therapy has not included an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody.
  • Participant has myeloma disease progression on or after last therapy.
  • Participant must have measurable disease as defined as at least one of the following:

    • Serum M protein ≥0.5 g/dL (≥5 g/L)
    • Urine M protein ≥200 mg/24 hours
    • Serum FLC assay: Involved FLC assay ≥10 mg/dL (≥100 mg/L) and an abnormal serum
    • FLC ratio (<0.26 or >1.65).
  • A male participant must agree to use contraception during the intervention period and for at least 150 days after the last dose of study drug and refrain from donating sperm during this period.
  • A female participant is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant, not breastfeeding, and at least one of the following conditions applies:

    • Not a woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP)
    • A WOCBP who agrees to follow the contraceptive guidance during the intervention period and for at least 150 days after the last dose of study intervention.

Exclusion criteria:

  • Participant is diagnosed or treated for another malignancy within 3 years prior to enrollment, with the exception of basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, an in situ malignancy, superficial bladder carcinoma or low risk prostate cancer.
  • Participant has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score >2.
  • Participant has a history of Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or asthma.
  • Participant has not recovered from adverse reactions to prior myeloma treatment or procedures (chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiation therapy) to NCI CTCAE Grade ≤1 or baseline (exception: alopecia).
  • Participant has congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association) Grade ≥II; cardiac myopathy, active ischemia, or any other uncontrolled cardiac condition such as angina pectoris, clinically significant arrhythmia requiring therapy including anticoagulants, or clinically significant uncontrolled hypertension, QT interval corrected by the Fridericia method >480 msec (Grade ≥2).
  • Participant has had acute myocardial infarction within 6 months before first dose of study medication.
  • Participant has ongoing sensory or motor neuropathy of National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) Grade ≥3.
  • Participant has active autoimmune disease including autoimmune hemolytic anemia, idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, inflammatory bowel syndrome, pneumonitis or any chronic condition requiring a higher corticosteroid systemic equivalent than prednisone 10 mg daily.
  • Known acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) or related illnesses or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) disease requiring antiretroviral treatment, or to have active hepatitis A, B (defined as a known positive hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) result or positive HepB DNA), or C (defined as a known quantitative hepatitis C [HCV] ribonucleic acid RNA results greater than the lower limits of detection of the assay or positive HCV antigen) infection.
  • Participant has positive Coombs test at baseline.

The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.

Sites / Locations

  • Investigational Site Number :8400002
  • Investigational Site Number :8400003
  • Investigational Site Number :8400005
  • Investigational Site Number :8400006
  • Investigational Site Number :8400004
  • Investigational Site Number :2030002
  • Investigational Site Number :2030003
  • Investigational Site Number :2030001
  • Investigational Site Number :2500001
  • Investigational Site Number :3000001
  • Investigational Site Number :7240002
  • Investigational Site Number :7240001
  • Investigational Site Number :1580002
  • Investigational Site Number :1580001

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Part A: SAR442085 dose escalation

Part B: SAR442085 dose expansion

Arm Description

SAR442085 will be given intravenously weekly for 4 weeks (Cycle 1) and on Day 1 and Day 15 of each subsequent cycle until the patient has progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity or other reasons to terminate study treatment. Each cycle will be approximately 28 days in duration.

SAR442085 will be given intravenously weekly for 4 weeks (Cycle 1) and on Day 1 and Day 15 of each subsequent cycle until the patient has progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity or other reasons to terminate study treatment. Each cycle will be approximately 28 days in duration.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

The maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of SAR442085 (Part A)
MTD is defined as the dose level with highest probability of investigational medicinal product (IMP) related dose limiting toxicity (DLT) rate within the target range (16 to 33%) among dose levels with less than 0.25 probability of DLT rate above target (>33%)
Recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) (Part A)
RP2D is defined as the dose selected for the further single agent testing - including in Phase 1 expansion part B.
Overall response rate (Part B)
Overall response rate (ORR): is defined as the proportion of patients with stringent complete response (sCR), complete response (CR), very good partial response (VGPR), and partial response (PR), using the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Treatment-emergent adverse events (AEs)/serious adverse events (SAE) (Both Part A and B)
Number of participants with Treatment-Emergent Adverse events (TEAEs) from baseline to End of Study.
PK parameters of SAR442085: Cmax (Both Part A and B)
Maximum plasma concentration observed (Cmax).
PK parameters of SAR442085: Tmax (Both Part A and B)
First time to reach Cmax (tmax).
PK parameters of SAR442085: AUC (Both Part A and B)
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve extrapolated to infinity (AUC).
Anti-drug antibody (ADA) against SAR442085 (Both Part A and B)
Number of participants with ADA against SAR442085.
Progression-free survival (Part B)
Progression-free survival (PFS) is defined as the time interval from the date of enrollment to the date of documented tumor progression as per IMWG or death (due to any cause), whichever comes first.
Duration of response (Part B)
Duration of response (DOR) is defined as the time from first documented evidence of CR or PR until progressive disease (PD) as per IMWG or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.

Full Information

First Posted
June 11, 2019
Last Updated
September 19, 2023
Sponsor
Sanofi
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04000282
Brief Title
First-in-human Single Agent Study of SAR442085 in Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma
Official Title
An Open-label, First-in-human, Single Agent, Dose-escalation and Expansion Study for the Evaluation of Safety, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics and Anti-tumor Activity of SAR442085 in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma (RRMM)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Terminated based on sponsor decision (for reasons unrelated to safety, in reviewing Sponsor's evolving portfolio and strategic prioritization)
Study Start Date
August 19, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 29, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 4, 2023 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Sanofi

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Primary Objectives: Dose Escalation Part A: To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of SAR442085 administered as a single agent in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM), and determine the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) for the subsequent Expansion Part B Dose Expansion Part B: To assess the antitumor activity of single agent of SAR442085 at the RP2D in patients with RRMM Secondary Objectives: To characterize the safety profile of SAR442085 To characterize the pharmacokinetics (PK) profile of SAR442085 when administered as a single agent To evaluate the potential immunogenicity of SAR442085 To assess preliminary evidence of antitumor activity in the Dose Escalation Part A
Detailed Description
Patient will continue to receive study medication until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of informed consent, or other reason why investigator considers it appropriate to discontinue study medication. Once permanently discontinued, study medication cannot be restarted at later timepoint.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Plasma Cell Myeloma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Sequential Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
37 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Part A: SAR442085 dose escalation
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
SAR442085 will be given intravenously weekly for 4 weeks (Cycle 1) and on Day 1 and Day 15 of each subsequent cycle until the patient has progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity or other reasons to terminate study treatment. Each cycle will be approximately 28 days in duration.
Arm Title
Part B: SAR442085 dose expansion
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
SAR442085 will be given intravenously weekly for 4 weeks (Cycle 1) and on Day 1 and Day 15 of each subsequent cycle until the patient has progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity or other reasons to terminate study treatment. Each cycle will be approximately 28 days in duration.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
SAR442085
Intervention Description
Pharmaceutical form:Sterile lyophilized powder for reconstitution for infusion Route of administration: intravenous
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of SAR442085 (Part A)
Description
MTD is defined as the dose level with highest probability of investigational medicinal product (IMP) related dose limiting toxicity (DLT) rate within the target range (16 to 33%) among dose levels with less than 0.25 probability of DLT rate above target (>33%)
Time Frame
At the end of Cycle 1 (each cycle is approximately 28 days)
Title
Recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) (Part A)
Description
RP2D is defined as the dose selected for the further single agent testing - including in Phase 1 expansion part B.
Time Frame
At the end of Cycle 1 (each cycle is approximately 28 days)
Title
Overall response rate (Part B)
Description
Overall response rate (ORR): is defined as the proportion of patients with stringent complete response (sCR), complete response (CR), very good partial response (VGPR), and partial response (PR), using the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria.
Time Frame
approximately 6 months after the last patient has started treatment in Part B (approx. 2 years)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Treatment-emergent adverse events (AEs)/serious adverse events (SAE) (Both Part A and B)
Description
Number of participants with Treatment-Emergent Adverse events (TEAEs) from baseline to End of Study.
Time Frame
From baseline to end of treatment + 30 days (approx. 2 years)
Title
PK parameters of SAR442085: Cmax (Both Part A and B)
Description
Maximum plasma concentration observed (Cmax).
Time Frame
Cycle 1 Day 1 to Day 28
Title
PK parameters of SAR442085: Tmax (Both Part A and B)
Description
First time to reach Cmax (tmax).
Time Frame
Cycle 1 Day 1 to Day 28
Title
PK parameters of SAR442085: AUC (Both Part A and B)
Description
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve extrapolated to infinity (AUC).
Time Frame
Cycle 1 Day 1 to Day 28
Title
Anti-drug antibody (ADA) against SAR442085 (Both Part A and B)
Description
Number of participants with ADA against SAR442085.
Time Frame
Cycle 1, 2, 3, 6 and 9 (each cycle is approximately 28 days)
Title
Progression-free survival (Part B)
Description
Progression-free survival (PFS) is defined as the time interval from the date of enrollment to the date of documented tumor progression as per IMWG or death (due to any cause), whichever comes first.
Time Frame
approximately 12 months after the last patient has started treatment in Part B (approx. 2 years)
Title
Duration of response (Part B)
Description
Duration of response (DOR) is defined as the time from first documented evidence of CR or PR until progressive disease (PD) as per IMWG or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.
Time Frame
approximately 12 months after the last patient has started treatment in Part B (approx. 2 years)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria : Participant must be at least 18 years of age or of the country's legal age of majority if the legal age is >18 years old, at the time of signing the informed consent. Participant has given voluntary written informed consent. Participant has been previousy diagnosed with multiple myeloma based on standard criteria. Part A: (1) participant has received at least 3 prior lines of therapy for multiple myeloma, or at least 2 prior lines of therapy if at least 1 of those lines consisted of 2 or more multi-agent regimens (eg, multi-agent induction regimen with autologous stem cell transplantation, followed by maintenance regimen). (2) Prior therapy for multiple myeloma has included at least 1 proteasome inhibitor (bortezomib, carfilzomib, ixazomib), at least 1 immunomodulatory agent (lenalidomide, thalidomide, pomalidomide), at least 1 anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody and at least 1 steroid. Applicable countries in EU and Asia can enroll anti-CD38 naive RRMM patients from DL4 and onwards. (3) Participant had at least a minimal response (MR) to the anti-CD38 antibody containing regimen and had last dose of anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody at least 9 months prior to study entry. Applicable countries in EU and Asia can enroll anti-CD38 naive RRMM patients from DL4 and onwards. Part B and the last cohort(s) of Part A: (1) participant has received at least 3 prior lines of therapy for multiple myeloma, or at least 2 prior line of therapy if at least 1 of those lines consisted of 2 or more multi-agent regimens (eg, multi-agent induction regimen with autologous stem cell transplantation, followed by maintenance regimen). (2) Prior therapy for multiple myeloma has included at least 1 proteasome inhibitor (bortezomib, carfilzomib, ixazomib), at least 1 immunomodulatory agent (lenalidomide, thalidomide, pomalidomide) and at least 1 steroid. (3) Prior therapy has not included an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody. Participant has myeloma disease progression on or after last therapy. Participant must have measurable disease as defined as at least one of the following: Serum M protein ≥0.5 g/dL (≥5 g/L) Urine M protein ≥200 mg/24 hours Serum FLC assay: Involved FLC assay ≥10 mg/dL (≥100 mg/L) and an abnormal serum FLC ratio (<0.26 or >1.65). A male participant must agree to use contraception during the intervention period and for at least 150 days after the last dose of study drug and refrain from donating sperm during this period. A female participant is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant, not breastfeeding, and at least one of the following conditions applies: Not a woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP) A WOCBP who agrees to follow the contraceptive guidance during the intervention period and for at least 150 days after the last dose of study intervention. Exclusion criteria: Participant is diagnosed or treated for another malignancy within 3 years prior to enrollment, with the exception of basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, an in situ malignancy, superficial bladder carcinoma or low risk prostate cancer. Participant has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score >2. Participant has a history of Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or asthma. Participant has not recovered from adverse reactions to prior myeloma treatment or procedures (chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiation therapy) to NCI CTCAE Grade ≤1 or baseline (exception: alopecia). Participant has congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association) Grade ≥II; cardiac myopathy, active ischemia, or any other uncontrolled cardiac condition such as angina pectoris, clinically significant arrhythmia requiring therapy including anticoagulants, or clinically significant uncontrolled hypertension, QT interval corrected by the Fridericia method >480 msec (Grade ≥2). Participant has had acute myocardial infarction within 6 months before first dose of study medication. Participant has ongoing sensory or motor neuropathy of National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) Grade ≥3. Participant has active autoimmune disease including autoimmune hemolytic anemia, idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, inflammatory bowel syndrome, pneumonitis or any chronic condition requiring a higher corticosteroid systemic equivalent than prednisone 10 mg daily. Known acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) or related illnesses or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) disease requiring antiretroviral treatment, or to have active hepatitis A, B (defined as a known positive hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) result or positive HepB DNA), or C (defined as a known quantitative hepatitis C [HCV] ribonucleic acid RNA results greater than the lower limits of detection of the assay or positive HCV antigen) infection. Participant has positive Coombs test at baseline. The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Clinical Sciences & Operations
Organizational Affiliation
Sanofi
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Investigational Site Number :8400002
City
Duarte
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91010
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site Number :8400003
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02115
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site Number :8400005
City
Rochester
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55905
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site Number :8400006
City
Chapel Hill
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27599
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site Number :8400004
City
Milwaukee
State/Province
Wisconsin
ZIP/Postal Code
53226
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site Number :2030002
City
Brno
ZIP/Postal Code
62500
Country
Czechia
Facility Name
Investigational Site Number :2030003
City
Ostrava - Poruba
ZIP/Postal Code
70852
Country
Czechia
Facility Name
Investigational Site Number :2030001
City
Praha 2
ZIP/Postal Code
12808
Country
Czechia
Facility Name
Investigational Site Number :2500001
City
TOULOUSE Cedex 9
ZIP/Postal Code
31059
Country
France
Facility Name
Investigational Site Number :3000001
City
Athens
ZIP/Postal Code
11528
Country
Greece
Facility Name
Investigational Site Number :7240002
City
Hospitalet de Llobregat
State/Province
Castilla Y León
ZIP/Postal Code
08908
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Investigational Site Number :7240001
City
Salamanca
ZIP/Postal Code
37007
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Investigational Site Number :1580002
City
Taichung
ZIP/Postal Code
40447
Country
Taiwan
Facility Name
Investigational Site Number :1580001
City
Taipei
ZIP/Postal Code
10002
Country
Taiwan

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Qualified researchers may request access to patient level data and related study documents including the clinical study report, study protocol with any amendments, blank case report form, statistical analysis plan, and dataset specifications. Patient level data will be anonymized and study documents will be redacted to protect the privacy of trial participants. Further details on Sanofi's data sharing criteria, eligible studies, and process for requesting access can be found at: https://vivli.org

Learn more about this trial

First-in-human Single Agent Study of SAR442085 in Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma

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