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FITLINE: Pediatric Practice-based Obesity Intervention to Support Families

Primary Purpose

Obesity, Childhood

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Coaching
Materials
Sponsored by
University of Massachusetts, Worcester
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Obesity, Childhood focused on measuring obesity

Eligibility Criteria

8 Years - 12 Years (Child)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. child BMI >= 85th percentile for age/sex,
  2. participating parent and child English speaking,
  3. parent has access to a telephone and is available to participate in telephone counseling sessions, and
  4. referred by the child's primary care provider.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. planning to move out of the area during the period of study participation,
  2. medical condition that precludes adherence to AAP dietary and physical activity recommendations,
  3. genetic or endocrine causes of obesity,
  4. prescribed medications associated with weight gain,
  5. child on psychiatric medications, and/or
  6. morbidly obese (> 300 pounds). -

Sites / Locations

  • University of Massachusetts, Worcester

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Coaching

Materials

Arm Description

A parent support component consisting of eight weekly telephone counseling calls by centrally located nutritionists to provide parents coaching tailored to their family's unique needs to help them set goals and make targeted lifestyle changes recommended by the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) for Stage 1, Prevention Plus, accompanied by a parent booklet

Parents will receive the same educational materials provided in the Fitline family workbook mailed over 8 weeks to control for weekly contact and educational curriculum, but no Fitline counseling.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Reducing BMI in overweight and obese children.
BMI will be calculated from weight (kg)/height squared (in meters) and BMI z-score for age/sex will be determined using CDC growth charts for the child. It is hypothesized that the Fitline-Coaching group compared to the Fitline-Workbook group will have greater reductions in BMI z-scores at 12-month follow-up
Reducing BMI in overweight and obese children.
BMI will be calculated from weight (kg)/height squared (in meters) and BMI z-score for age/sex will be determined using CDC growth charts for the child. It is hypothesized that the Fitline-Coaching group compared to the Fitline-Workbook group will have greater reductions in BMI z-scores at 6-month follow-up

Secondary Outcome Measures

Improving the child's diet
It is hypothesized that the Fitline-Coaching group compared to the Fitline-Workbook group will have greater improvements in diet at 6-month follow-up. This will be measured by 24 hour dietary recalls conducted 3 times at each time point.
Improving the child's diet
It is hypothesized that the Fitline-Coaching group compared to the Fitline-Workbook group will have greater improvements in diet at 12-month follow-up. This will be measured by 24 hour dietary diet recalls conducted three times at each time point.
Improving the child's physical activity
It is hypothesized that the Fitline-Coaching group compared to the Fitline-Workbook group will have greater improvements in their level of physical activity at 6-month follow-up. This will be measured by the Physical Activity Questionnaire (PAQ-C).
Improving the child's physical activity
It is hypothesized that the Fitline-Coaching group compared to the Fitline-Workbook group will have greater improvements in their level of physical activity at 12-month follow-up. This will be measured by the Physical Activity Questionnaire (PAQ-C).
Effect of the Fitline-Coaching on BMI through a composite measure of Social Cognitive Theory constructs
It is hypothesized that the effect of the Fitline-Coaching on child BMI will be predicted by changes in Social Cognitive Theory constructs. Parents will complete a survey assessing: (1) anticipated benefits of the behavior change (outcome expectations) (23-item questionnaire); (2) perceived support and barriers to addressing their child's behavior changes (15-item questionnaire); (3) self efficacy in helping their child improve their diet and physical activity (12-item) questionnaire; (4) behavioral capability (12-item questionnaire); and (5) knowledge (7-item questionnaire). Children will complete a survey assessing (1) anticipated benefits of the behavior change (outcome expectations) (23-item questionnaire); (2) perceived support and barriers (67-item questionnaire); (3) self efficacy (16-item questionnaire); (4) behavioral capability (12-item questionnaire); and (5) knowledge (7 item questionnaire).
Effect of the Fitline-Coaching on BMI through a composite measure of Social Cognitive Theory constructs
The effect of the Fitline-Coaching on child BMI will be predicted by changes in Social Cognitive Theory constructs. Parents will complete a survey assessing: (1) the anticipated benefits of the behavior change (outcome expectations) using a 23-item questionnaire; (2) parent's perceived support and barriers to addressing their child's behavior changes using a 15 item questionnaire; (3) parent's self efficacy in helping their child improve their diet and physical activity using a 12 item questionnaire; (4) behavioral capability using a 12 item questionnaire; and (5) knowledge utilizing a 7 item questionnaire. Children will complete a survey assessing (1) the anticipated benefits of the behavior change (outcome expectations) using a 23-item questionnaire; (2) their perceived support and barriers a 67-item questionnaire; (3) child's self efficacy using a 16-item questionnaire; (4) behavioral capability using a 12-item questionnaire; and (5) knowledge utilizing a 7-item questionnaire.
Cost Effectiveness
Costs and health outcomes will be compared across conditions. Costs will include those of: (1) provider training and intervention, (2) office set-up and support, (3) intervention materials, and (4) Fitline coaching. The outcome will be change in BMI z-score.
Cost Effectiveness
Costs and health outcomes will be compared across conditions. Costs will include those of: (1) provider training and intervention, (2) office set-up and support, (3) intervention materials, and (4) Fitline coaching. The outcome will be change in quality of life as measured by the quality adjusted Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL 4.0) scores.

Full Information

First Posted
April 16, 2017
Last Updated
January 28, 2022
Sponsor
University of Massachusetts, Worcester
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03143660
Brief Title
FITLINE: Pediatric Practice-based Obesity Intervention to Support Families
Official Title
Pediatric Practice-based Obesity Intervention to Support Families:FITLINE
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 11, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 1, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 28, 2022 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of Massachusetts, Worcester

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The goal of this study is to investigate whether eight weekly telephone coaching sessions or materials on lifestyle interventions can be beneficial for overweight and obese 8-12 year olds.
Detailed Description
The proposed five-year cluster randomized controlled pediatric practice-based trial will compare the effectiveness of two practice-based interventions on improving diet and physical activity and reducing BMI among overweight and obese 8-12 year olds seen in pediatric practice: (1) Fitline-Coaching, consisting of a pediatric practice-based component plus Fitline counseling and workbook, or (2) Fitline-Workbook, consisting of the same practice-based component, but only the family workbook materials mailed over 8 weeks, with no referral to Fitline coaching. Sixteen pediatric primary care practices will be randomized to either the Fitline-Coaching (N=8) or the Fitline-Materials (N=8) condition. Five hundred and twelve parents and their children ages 8-12 with a body mass index (BMI) of > 85th percentile (overweight or obese) will be recruited from the practices to achieve N=400 at 12 month follow-up.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Obesity, Childhood
Keywords
obesity

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
501 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Coaching
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
A parent support component consisting of eight weekly telephone counseling calls by centrally located nutritionists to provide parents coaching tailored to their family's unique needs to help them set goals and make targeted lifestyle changes recommended by the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) for Stage 1, Prevention Plus, accompanied by a parent booklet
Arm Title
Materials
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Parents will receive the same educational materials provided in the Fitline family workbook mailed over 8 weeks to control for weekly contact and educational curriculum, but no Fitline counseling.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Coaching
Intervention Description
The eight weekly 30-minute Fitline calls provide personalized behavioral counseling and coaching to guide parents in improving their child's weight-related behaviors through targeted lifestyle changes recommended by the AAP for Stage 1, Prevention Plus. Calls are scheduled at a time convenient for the parent, including nights and weekends, with one nutritionist assigned to a family for consistency.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Materials
Intervention Description
The workbook contains tips and practical strategies for implementing the AAP-recommended behavior changes discussed in the counseling sessions to support families in making lifestyle changes.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Reducing BMI in overweight and obese children.
Description
BMI will be calculated from weight (kg)/height squared (in meters) and BMI z-score for age/sex will be determined using CDC growth charts for the child. It is hypothesized that the Fitline-Coaching group compared to the Fitline-Workbook group will have greater reductions in BMI z-scores at 12-month follow-up
Time Frame
Baseline and 12-months post-baseline
Title
Reducing BMI in overweight and obese children.
Description
BMI will be calculated from weight (kg)/height squared (in meters) and BMI z-score for age/sex will be determined using CDC growth charts for the child. It is hypothesized that the Fitline-Coaching group compared to the Fitline-Workbook group will have greater reductions in BMI z-scores at 6-month follow-up
Time Frame
Baseline and 6-months post-baseline
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Improving the child's diet
Description
It is hypothesized that the Fitline-Coaching group compared to the Fitline-Workbook group will have greater improvements in diet at 6-month follow-up. This will be measured by 24 hour dietary recalls conducted 3 times at each time point.
Time Frame
Baseline and 6-months post-baseline
Title
Improving the child's diet
Description
It is hypothesized that the Fitline-Coaching group compared to the Fitline-Workbook group will have greater improvements in diet at 12-month follow-up. This will be measured by 24 hour dietary diet recalls conducted three times at each time point.
Time Frame
Baseline and 12-months post-baseline
Title
Improving the child's physical activity
Description
It is hypothesized that the Fitline-Coaching group compared to the Fitline-Workbook group will have greater improvements in their level of physical activity at 6-month follow-up. This will be measured by the Physical Activity Questionnaire (PAQ-C).
Time Frame
Baseline and 6-months post-baseline
Title
Improving the child's physical activity
Description
It is hypothesized that the Fitline-Coaching group compared to the Fitline-Workbook group will have greater improvements in their level of physical activity at 12-month follow-up. This will be measured by the Physical Activity Questionnaire (PAQ-C).
Time Frame
Baseline and 12-months post-baseline
Title
Effect of the Fitline-Coaching on BMI through a composite measure of Social Cognitive Theory constructs
Description
It is hypothesized that the effect of the Fitline-Coaching on child BMI will be predicted by changes in Social Cognitive Theory constructs. Parents will complete a survey assessing: (1) anticipated benefits of the behavior change (outcome expectations) (23-item questionnaire); (2) perceived support and barriers to addressing their child's behavior changes (15-item questionnaire); (3) self efficacy in helping their child improve their diet and physical activity (12-item) questionnaire; (4) behavioral capability (12-item questionnaire); and (5) knowledge (7-item questionnaire). Children will complete a survey assessing (1) anticipated benefits of the behavior change (outcome expectations) (23-item questionnaire); (2) perceived support and barriers (67-item questionnaire); (3) self efficacy (16-item questionnaire); (4) behavioral capability (12-item questionnaire); and (5) knowledge (7 item questionnaire).
Time Frame
Baseline and 6-months post-baseline
Title
Effect of the Fitline-Coaching on BMI through a composite measure of Social Cognitive Theory constructs
Description
The effect of the Fitline-Coaching on child BMI will be predicted by changes in Social Cognitive Theory constructs. Parents will complete a survey assessing: (1) the anticipated benefits of the behavior change (outcome expectations) using a 23-item questionnaire; (2) parent's perceived support and barriers to addressing their child's behavior changes using a 15 item questionnaire; (3) parent's self efficacy in helping their child improve their diet and physical activity using a 12 item questionnaire; (4) behavioral capability using a 12 item questionnaire; and (5) knowledge utilizing a 7 item questionnaire. Children will complete a survey assessing (1) the anticipated benefits of the behavior change (outcome expectations) using a 23-item questionnaire; (2) their perceived support and barriers a 67-item questionnaire; (3) child's self efficacy using a 16-item questionnaire; (4) behavioral capability using a 12-item questionnaire; and (5) knowledge utilizing a 7-item questionnaire.
Time Frame
Baseline and 12-months post-baseline
Title
Cost Effectiveness
Description
Costs and health outcomes will be compared across conditions. Costs will include those of: (1) provider training and intervention, (2) office set-up and support, (3) intervention materials, and (4) Fitline coaching. The outcome will be change in BMI z-score.
Time Frame
Baseline and 12-months post-baseline
Title
Cost Effectiveness
Description
Costs and health outcomes will be compared across conditions. Costs will include those of: (1) provider training and intervention, (2) office set-up and support, (3) intervention materials, and (4) Fitline coaching. The outcome will be change in quality of life as measured by the quality adjusted Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL 4.0) scores.
Time Frame
Baseline and 12-months post-baseline

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
8 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
12 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: child BMI >= 85th percentile for age/sex, participating parent and child English speaking, parent has access to a telephone and is available to participate in telephone counseling sessions, and referred by the child's primary care provider. Exclusion Criteria: planning to move out of the area during the period of study participation, medical condition that precludes adherence to AAP dietary and physical activity recommendations, genetic or endocrine causes of obesity, prescribed medications associated with weight gain, child on psychiatric medications, and/or morbidly obese (> 300 pounds). -
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lori Pbert, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Massachusetts, Worcester
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Massachusetts, Worcester
City
Worcester
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
01655
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
33706002
Citation
Pbert L, Trivedi M, Druker S, Bram J, Olendzki B, Crawford S, Frisard C, Andersen V, Waring ME, Clements K, Schneider K, Geller AC. Supporting families of children with overweight and obesity to live healthy lifestyles: Design and rationale for the Fitline cluster randomized controlled pediatric practice-based trial. Contemp Clin Trials. 2021 May;104:106348. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2021.106348. Epub 2021 Mar 8.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

FITLINE: Pediatric Practice-based Obesity Intervention to Support Families

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