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FOLFOXIRI Plus Panitumumab Patients With Metastatic KRAS Wild-Type Colorectal Cancer With Liver Metastases Only

Primary Purpose

Colorectal Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Panitumumab
Oxaliplatin
Irinotecan
Leucovorin
5-Fluorouracil
Sponsored by
SCRI Development Innovations, LLC
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Colorectal Cancer focused on measuring liver-only metastatic KRAS wild-type colorectal cancer, Panitumumab, Oxaliplatin, Irinotecan, Leucovorin, 5-Fluorouracil

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patient must have a biopsy confirmed adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum with stage IV (metastatic) liver-only disease, as defined by staging with CT scans.
  2. Patients must have a baseline evaluation to determine whether liver metastases are resectable (e.g. a single liver metastasis in a resectable location)or unresectable (surgical consultation is recommended). Both groups are eligible for this study.
  3. Tumor tissue must reveal wild-type KRAS expression (i.e. no KRAS mutation) prior to study entry (see Section 7.4.4.).
  4. Patients must have at least one unidimensional measurable lesion definable by CT scan. Disease must be measurable per RECIST version 1.1 criteria (see Section 9).
  5. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0 or 1 (see Appendix A).
  6. Laboratory values as follows:

    ANC greater than 1500/μL

    Hgb greater than9 g/dL

    Platelets greater than 100,000/μL

    AST/SGOT less than 5.0 x ULN

    ALT/SGPT less than or equal to 5.0 x ULN

    Alk Phos less than or equal to 5.0 x ULN

    Bilirubin less than or equal to 1.5 x ULN

    Creatinine 1.5 mg/dL or calculated creatinine clearance 50 ml/min

    Magnesium LLN

  7. Patient must have a life expectancy of greater than 12 weeks.
  8. Patient must be greater than or equal to 18 years of age.
  9. Patient must be accessible for treatment and follow-up.
  10. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test performed less than or equal to 7 days prior to start of treatment. Women of childbearing potential or men with partners of childbearing potential must use effective birth control measures during treatment and during the 6 months following completion of study treatment. If a woman becomes pregnant or suspects she is pregnant while participating in this study, she must agree to inform her treating physician immediately.
  11. Patient must be able to understand the nature of the study and give written informed consent prior to study entry.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Prior systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (including chemotherapy, bevacizumab, cetuximab, panitumumab, and other targeted agents).
  2. Adjuvant chemotherapy (and/or chemoradiation) for colorectal carcinoma ending less than or equal to 12 months prior to the diagnosis of metastatic cancer. Prior radiation therapy (in the metastatic setting) may be allowed if it was completed greater than or equal to 4 weeks prior to enrollment and measurable lesions are outside the radiation portal site.
  3. Any detectable metastases in areas other than the liver.
  4. Known liver disease or other significant medical illness that would exclude the patient as a candidate for resection of liver metastases.
  5. Patients requiring therapeutic coumadin or heparin (for a history of pulmonary emboli or deep vein thrombosis [DVT]) will be excluded.
  6. Patients who have had a major surgical procedure (not including mediastinoscopy), open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury less than or equal to 4 weeks prior to beginning treatment.
  7. History of Gilbert's disease.
  8. History of hypersensitivity to active or inactive excipients of any component of treatment (5 fluorouracil, irinotecan, panitumumab, and/or oxaliplatin), or known dipyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency
  9. Serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication.
  10. Concurrent severe, intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, an infection requiring IV antibiotics, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  11. Patient with known diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis C virus or acute or chronic hepatitis B infection.
  12. Mental condition that would prevent patient comprehension of the nature of, and risk associated with, the study.
  13. Use of any non-approved or investigational agent less than or equal to 28 days prior to administration of the first dose of study drug.
  14. Past or current history of neoplasm other than the entry diagnosis with the exception of treated non melanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or other cancers cured by local therapy alone and a DFS greater than or equal to 5 years.
  15. Patients with National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v4.0 (NCI CTCAE) Grade 2 peripheral neuropathy.
  16. Female patients who are pregnant or lactating.

Sites / Locations

  • NEA Baptist Clinic
  • Florida Cancer Specialists
  • Florida Hospital Cancer Institute
  • Florida Cancer Specialists
  • Northeast Georgia Medical Center
  • Hope Cancer Center
  • Providence Medical Group
  • Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders
  • Portsmouth Regional Hospital
  • Hematology-Oncology Associates of Northern NJ
  • Oncology Hematology Care, Inc
  • Chattanooga Oncology Hematology Associates
  • Family Cancer Center
  • Tennessee Oncology, PLLC
  • The Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

FOLFOXIRI+panitumumab regimen

Arm Description

All patients will receive the FOLFOXIRI/panitumumab regimen, with drugs administered in the following order: Panitumumab Oxaliplatin Irinotecan Leucovorin 5-Fluorouracil

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Overall Response Rate (ORR)
The Percentage of Patients Who Experience an Objective Benefit From Treatment. Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI or CT: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.

Secondary Outcome Measures

R0 Resection Rate
To determine the rate of complete (R0) resection for patients treated with this regimen.
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
The Length of Time, in Months, That Patients Were Alive From Their First Date of Protocol Treatment Until Worsening of Their Disease. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions.
To Determine the Acute Toxicity Produced by This Regimen.
The analyses of safety will be based on the frequency of adverse events and their severity for patients who received at least one dose of study treatment.
Overall Survival (OS)
The Length of Time, in Months, That Patients Were Alive From Their First Date of Protocol Treatment Until Death

Full Information

First Posted
October 15, 2010
Last Updated
May 7, 2015
Sponsor
SCRI Development Innovations, LLC
Collaborators
Amgen
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01226719
Brief Title
FOLFOXIRI Plus Panitumumab Patients With Metastatic KRAS Wild-Type Colorectal Cancer With Liver Metastases Only
Official Title
A Phase II Study of FOLFOXIRI Plus Panitumumab Followed by Evaluation for Resection, in Patients With Metastatic KRAS Wild-Type Colorectal Cancer With Liver Metastases Only
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 2014 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
SCRI Development Innovations, LLC
Collaborators
Amgen

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
In this Phase II study the investigators plan to determine the overall response rate (ORR) of the combination of FOLFOXIRI plus panitumumab as first-line treatment of patients with liver-only metastatic KRAS wild-type colorectal cancer.
Detailed Description
Further data has emerged showing a consistent lack of efficacy using EGFR inhibitor panitumumab in combination with chemotherapy in the treatment of patients with KRAS mutant colorectal cancer. For patients with liver-only metastatic colorectal cancer, improvement in response rates with newer chemotherapy regimens has led to a larger percentage of patients eligible for surgical resection. Treatment with FOLFOXIRI improves response rates when compared to FOLFIRI. Similarly, the addition of an EGFR inhibitor improves the response rate of FOLFIRI in patients with wild-type KRAS. In this trial, we will attempt to maximize the response rate and the surgical resection rate by using FOLFOXIRI and panitumumab.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Colorectal Cancer
Keywords
liver-only metastatic KRAS wild-type colorectal cancer, Panitumumab, Oxaliplatin, Irinotecan, Leucovorin, 5-Fluorouracil

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
15 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
FOLFOXIRI+panitumumab regimen
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
All patients will receive the FOLFOXIRI/panitumumab regimen, with drugs administered in the following order: Panitumumab Oxaliplatin Irinotecan Leucovorin 5-Fluorouracil
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Panitumumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Combined Modality Treatment
Intervention Description
6 mg/kg, 60-90 minute IV infusion every 2 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Oxaliplatin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Combined Modality Treatment
Intervention Description
85 mg/m2, 2-hour IV infusion every 2 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Irinotecan
Other Intervention Name(s)
Combined Modality Treatment
Intervention Description
125 mg/m2, 1-hour IV infusion every 2 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Leucovorin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Combined Modality Treatment
Intervention Description
200 mg/m2, 2-hour IV infusion every 2 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
5-Fluorouracil
Other Intervention Name(s)
Combined Modality Treatment
Intervention Description
3200 mg/m2 IV, 48-hour continuous infusion every two weeks
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
Description
The Percentage of Patients Who Experience an Objective Benefit From Treatment. Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI or CT: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.
Time Frame
18 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
R0 Resection Rate
Description
To determine the rate of complete (R0) resection for patients treated with this regimen.
Time Frame
18 months
Title
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Description
The Length of Time, in Months, That Patients Were Alive From Their First Date of Protocol Treatment Until Worsening of Their Disease. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions.
Time Frame
18 months
Title
To Determine the Acute Toxicity Produced by This Regimen.
Description
The analyses of safety will be based on the frequency of adverse events and their severity for patients who received at least one dose of study treatment.
Time Frame
18 months
Title
Overall Survival (OS)
Description
The Length of Time, in Months, That Patients Were Alive From Their First Date of Protocol Treatment Until Death
Time Frame
18 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patient must have a biopsy confirmed adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum with stage IV (metastatic) liver-only disease, as defined by staging with CT scans. Patients must have a baseline evaluation to determine whether liver metastases are resectable (e.g. a single liver metastasis in a resectable location)or unresectable (surgical consultation is recommended). Both groups are eligible for this study. Tumor tissue must reveal wild-type KRAS expression (i.e. no KRAS mutation) prior to study entry (see Section 7.4.4.). Patients must have at least one unidimensional measurable lesion definable by CT scan. Disease must be measurable per RECIST version 1.1 criteria (see Section 9). Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0 or 1 (see Appendix A). Laboratory values as follows: ANC greater than 1500/μL Hgb greater than9 g/dL Platelets greater than 100,000/μL AST/SGOT less than 5.0 x ULN ALT/SGPT less than or equal to 5.0 x ULN Alk Phos less than or equal to 5.0 x ULN Bilirubin less than or equal to 1.5 x ULN Creatinine 1.5 mg/dL or calculated creatinine clearance 50 ml/min Magnesium LLN Patient must have a life expectancy of greater than 12 weeks. Patient must be greater than or equal to 18 years of age. Patient must be accessible for treatment and follow-up. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test performed less than or equal to 7 days prior to start of treatment. Women of childbearing potential or men with partners of childbearing potential must use effective birth control measures during treatment and during the 6 months following completion of study treatment. If a woman becomes pregnant or suspects she is pregnant while participating in this study, she must agree to inform her treating physician immediately. Patient must be able to understand the nature of the study and give written informed consent prior to study entry. Exclusion Criteria: Prior systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (including chemotherapy, bevacizumab, cetuximab, panitumumab, and other targeted agents). Adjuvant chemotherapy (and/or chemoradiation) for colorectal carcinoma ending less than or equal to 12 months prior to the diagnosis of metastatic cancer. Prior radiation therapy (in the metastatic setting) may be allowed if it was completed greater than or equal to 4 weeks prior to enrollment and measurable lesions are outside the radiation portal site. Any detectable metastases in areas other than the liver. Known liver disease or other significant medical illness that would exclude the patient as a candidate for resection of liver metastases. Patients requiring therapeutic coumadin or heparin (for a history of pulmonary emboli or deep vein thrombosis [DVT]) will be excluded. Patients who have had a major surgical procedure (not including mediastinoscopy), open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury less than or equal to 4 weeks prior to beginning treatment. History of Gilbert's disease. History of hypersensitivity to active or inactive excipients of any component of treatment (5 fluorouracil, irinotecan, panitumumab, and/or oxaliplatin), or known dipyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency Serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication. Concurrent severe, intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, an infection requiring IV antibiotics, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements. Patient with known diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis C virus or acute or chronic hepatitis B infection. Mental condition that would prevent patient comprehension of the nature of, and risk associated with, the study. Use of any non-approved or investigational agent less than or equal to 28 days prior to administration of the first dose of study drug. Past or current history of neoplasm other than the entry diagnosis with the exception of treated non melanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or other cancers cured by local therapy alone and a DFS greater than or equal to 5 years. Patients with National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v4.0 (NCI CTCAE) Grade 2 peripheral neuropathy. Female patients who are pregnant or lactating.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Johanna Bendell, MD
Organizational Affiliation
SCRI Development Innovations, LLC
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
NEA Baptist Clinic
City
Jonesboro
State/Province
Arkansas
ZIP/Postal Code
72401
Country
United States
Facility Name
Florida Cancer Specialists
City
Ft. Myers
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33916
Country
United States
Facility Name
Florida Hospital Cancer Institute
City
Orlando
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32804
Country
United States
Facility Name
Florida Cancer Specialists
City
St. Petersburg
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33705
Country
United States
Facility Name
Northeast Georgia Medical Center
City
Gainesville
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30501
Country
United States
Facility Name
Hope Cancer Center
City
Terre Haute
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
47802
Country
United States
Facility Name
Providence Medical Group
City
Terre Haute
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
47802
Country
United States
Facility Name
Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders
City
Bethesda
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
20817
Country
United States
Facility Name
Portsmouth Regional Hospital
City
Portsmouth
State/Province
New Hampshire
ZIP/Postal Code
03801
Country
United States
Facility Name
Hematology-Oncology Associates of Northern NJ
City
Morristown
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
07960
Country
United States
Facility Name
Oncology Hematology Care, Inc
City
Cincinnati
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45242
Country
United States
Facility Name
Chattanooga Oncology Hematology Associates
City
Chattanooga
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37404
Country
United States
Facility Name
Family Cancer Center
City
Collierville
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
38017
Country
United States
Facility Name
Tennessee Oncology, PLLC
City
Nashville
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37203
Country
United States
Facility Name
The Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders
City
Fort Worth
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
76104
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
26911408
Citation
Bendell JC, Zakari A, Peyton JD, Boccia R, Moskowitz M, Gian V, Lipman A, Waterhouse D, LoCicero R, Earwood C, Lane CM, Meluch A. A Phase II Study of FOLFOXIRI Plus Panitumumab Followed by Evaluation for Resection in Patients With Metastatic KRAS Wild-Type Colorectal Cancer With Liver Metastases Only. Oncologist. 2016 Mar;21(3):279-80. doi: 10.1634/theoncologist.2015-0439. Epub 2016 Feb 24.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

FOLFOXIRI Plus Panitumumab Patients With Metastatic KRAS Wild-Type Colorectal Cancer With Liver Metastases Only

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