Fondaparinux (Arixtra) With Chemotherapy for Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Primary Purpose
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Venous Thromboembolism
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Combination of Arixtra with chemotherapy
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer focused on measuring Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Venous Thromboembolism, VTE, Arixtra
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologic or cytologic diagnosis of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.
- Stage IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.
- Measurable or assessable tumor parameters according to RECIST criteria.
- ECOG Performance Status 0-2.
- Age between 18 and 79 years (in the State of Alabama > 18).
- Adequate hematologic, coagulation, liver and renal function, defined as:
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1500/µL
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/µL
- Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase(SGOT)/Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase(SGPT) ≤ 2.5 x upper limit of normal or ≤ 5 x upper limit of normal when liver metastases are present
- Total bilirubin value ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal
- Serum creatinine value ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal
- Normal prothrombin time and partial thromboplastin time
- Fully recovered from any previous surgery (at least 4 weeks since major surgery).
- Must have recovered from prior radiation therapy (at least 3 weeks).
- All participants must agree to practice approved methods of birth control (if applicable). A negative pregnancy test must be documented during the screening period for women of childbearing potential.
- Must provide written informed consent and authorization to use and disclose health information.
- No prior chemotherapy.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Active bleeding disorder.
- Evidence of hemoptysis. Patients with blood-tinged or blood-streaked sputum will be permitted on study if the hemoptysis amounts to less than 5 mL of blood per episode and less than 10 mL of blood per 24-hour period in the best estimate of the investigator.
- Previous history of Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) within 12 months and requiring active anticoagulation therapy.
- Concurrent cancer chemotherapy, biologic therapy or radiotherapy.
- Administration of any investigational drug within 28 days prior to administration of the current therapy.
- Symptomatic brain metastases; those patients should be treated first with either whole brain radiation therapy or radiosurgery and have stable disease.
- Concurrent serious infection.
- Concomitant severe or uncontrolled underlying medical disease unrelated to the tumor, which is likely to compromise patient safety and affect the outcome of the study.
- History of other malignancy (except non-melanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix), unless in complete remission and off all therapy for a minimum of 2 years.
- Any evidence or history of hypersensitivity or other contraindications for the drugs used in this trial.
- Psychiatric disorder that prevents patients from providing informed consent or following protocol instructions.
- Pregnant or lactating women.
- Creatinine clearance < 30 mL/min.
- Patient body weight < 50 kg.
Sites / Locations
- University of Alabama at Birmingham
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Combination of Arixtra with chemotherapy
Arm Description
Carboplatin 6 AUC q 21 days; Paclitaxel 200 mg/m2 q 21 days. Cohort I: Arixtra 2.5 mg SQ qd x 21 days; Cohort II: Arixtra weight-based dose (D1-2)followed by Arixtra 2.5 SQ q day (D3-21)
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
The tolerability and safety of the combination of fondaparinux with standard chemotherapy (carboplatin/paclitaxel).
Secondary Outcome Measures
Clinically evident Venous Thromboembolism (VTE)
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00476216
First Posted
May 16, 2007
Last Updated
March 3, 2014
Sponsor
University of Alabama at Birmingham
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00476216
Brief Title
Fondaparinux (Arixtra) With Chemotherapy for Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Official Title
Phase I Feasibility Study of the Combination of Fondaparinux (Arixtra) With Chemotherapy in Patients With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2013 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of Alabama at Birmingham
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
There is a direct association between cancer and thrombosis (blood clots). The purpose of this study is to determine the best dose of an antithrombotic (prevents blood clots) agent called fondaparinux in non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC). Patients will also receive chemotherapy.
Detailed Description
This is a single center, open-labeled, single arm phase 1 feasibility study in patients with newly diagnosed stage IV NSCLC. To evaluate the change in the biologic parameters measured, two cohorts of patients will receive altered dosing regimens of fondaparinux starting with the second cycle of chemotherapy. The biologic parameters measured during the first cycle of chemotherapy will serve as a control for each patient. Chemotherapy consists of 3-week cycles of carboplatin and paclitaxel. The absolute maximum length of therapy with fondaparinux will be 3 months, regardless of which cohort the patient is assigned.
This study consists of 2 cohorts:
Cohort 1:
Patients in cohort 1 will receive standard chemotherapy alone during cycle 1. During subsequent cycles (2-4) patients will receive a daily prophylactic dose (day 1 through 21) of fondaparinux. The anticoagulation will continue 21 days after the last course of chemotherapy.
Cohort 2:
Patients in cohort 2 will receive standard chemotherapy alone during cycle 1. During subsequent cycles, the patient will receive a therapeutic weight based dose of fondaparinux for the first 2 days of each chemotherapy cycle followed by a daily prophylactic dose of fondaparinux (day 3 through 21) until the next course of chemotherapy.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Venous Thromboembolism
Keywords
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Venous Thromboembolism, VTE, Arixtra
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
23 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Combination of Arixtra with chemotherapy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Carboplatin 6 AUC q 21 days; Paclitaxel 200 mg/m2 q 21 days. Cohort I: Arixtra 2.5 mg SQ qd x 21 days; Cohort II: Arixtra weight-based dose (D1-2)followed by Arixtra 2.5 SQ q day (D3-21)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Combination of Arixtra with chemotherapy
Other Intervention Name(s)
Fondaparinux
Intervention Description
Single arm, 2 cohort feasibility study:
Carboplatin will be administered intravenously over approximately 30 minutes after paclitaxel infusion is completed and the dose will be calculated on basis of an area under the curve (AUC) of 6, according to the formula administered every 21 days. Paclitaxel will be administered 200 mg/m2 over 3 hours every 21 days.
Patients in both cohorts 1 & 2 will receive standard chemotherapy alone during cycle 1.
Cohort 1:During subsequent cycles (2-4) patients will receive a daily prophylactic dose (day 1 through 21) of Arixtra and continue 21 days after the last course of chemotherapy.
Cohort 2: Patients in cohort 2 will receive standard chemotherapy alone during cycle 1. During subsequent cycles, the patient will receive a therapeutic weight based dose of Arixtra for the first 2 days of each chemotherapy cycle followed by a daily prophylactic dose of Arixtra (day 3 through 21) until the next course of chemotherapy.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The tolerability and safety of the combination of fondaparinux with standard chemotherapy (carboplatin/paclitaxel).
Time Frame
Every 3 weeks prior to each cycle of therapy.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Clinically evident Venous Thromboembolism (VTE)
Time Frame
Every 3 weeks prior to each cyle of therapy.
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
79 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Histologic or cytologic diagnosis of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.
Stage IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.
Measurable or assessable tumor parameters according to RECIST criteria.
ECOG Performance Status 0-2.
Age between 18 and 79 years (in the State of Alabama > 18).
Adequate hematologic, coagulation, liver and renal function, defined as:
Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1500/µL
Platelet count ≥ 100,000/µL
Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase(SGOT)/Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase(SGPT) ≤ 2.5 x upper limit of normal or ≤ 5 x upper limit of normal when liver metastases are present
Total bilirubin value ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal
Serum creatinine value ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal
Normal prothrombin time and partial thromboplastin time
Fully recovered from any previous surgery (at least 4 weeks since major surgery).
Must have recovered from prior radiation therapy (at least 3 weeks).
All participants must agree to practice approved methods of birth control (if applicable). A negative pregnancy test must be documented during the screening period for women of childbearing potential.
Must provide written informed consent and authorization to use and disclose health information.
No prior chemotherapy.
Exclusion Criteria:
Active bleeding disorder.
Evidence of hemoptysis. Patients with blood-tinged or blood-streaked sputum will be permitted on study if the hemoptysis amounts to less than 5 mL of blood per episode and less than 10 mL of blood per 24-hour period in the best estimate of the investigator.
Previous history of Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) within 12 months and requiring active anticoagulation therapy.
Concurrent cancer chemotherapy, biologic therapy or radiotherapy.
Administration of any investigational drug within 28 days prior to administration of the current therapy.
Symptomatic brain metastases; those patients should be treated first with either whole brain radiation therapy or radiosurgery and have stable disease.
Concurrent serious infection.
Concomitant severe or uncontrolled underlying medical disease unrelated to the tumor, which is likely to compromise patient safety and affect the outcome of the study.
History of other malignancy (except non-melanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix), unless in complete remission and off all therapy for a minimum of 2 years.
Any evidence or history of hypersensitivity or other contraindications for the drugs used in this trial.
Psychiatric disorder that prevents patients from providing informed consent or following protocol instructions.
Pregnant or lactating women.
Creatinine clearance < 30 mL/min.
Patient body weight < 50 kg.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Francisco Robert, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Alabama at Birmingham
City
Birmingham
State/Province
Alabama
ZIP/Postal Code
35233
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
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Fondaparinux (Arixtra) With Chemotherapy for Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
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