FSRT in Breast Cancer Patients With Brain Metastases
Primary Purpose
Breast Cancer, Brain Metastases
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy(FSRT)
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Breast Cancer
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically confirmed HER2 positive advanced breast cancer
- Age>18 years.
- 1 to 10 brain metastases confirmed by enhanced brain MRI
- KPS≥70
- Life expectancy of more than 12 weeks
- Prior therapy of oral dexamethasone not exceeding 16mg/d
- Time interval from prior therapy was more than 2 weeks, and evaluation of adverse events is no more than grade 1.
- Maximum diameter of intracranial metastases is less than 3cm measured by enhanced brain MRI(2-3mm)
- Prior endocrine therapy were allowed
- Anti-Her2 targeted treatment were allowed
- Screening laboratory values must meet the following criteria( and should be obtained within 28 days prior to registration):
Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L, Platelets≥ 90 x 109/L, Hemoglobin ≥ 90 g/L Aspartate aminotransferase/alanine aminotransferase (AST/ALT) ≤2.5 x ULN without liver metastasis,≤ 5 x ULN with liver metastases Serum BUN and creatinine ≤ 1.5 x Upper Limit of Normal (ULN)
- Time interval from chemotherapy was more than 2 weeks, endocrine therapy and anti-Her2 targeted treatment are allowed to be used concurrently with FSRT
- Signed the informed consent form prior to patient entry
Exclusion Criteria:
- Leptomeningeal or hemorrhagic metastases
- Uncontrolled epilepsy
- Severe complication: cardiovascular disease, end-stage renal disease, severe hepatic disease, infection etc.
- Pregnancy or lactation period, women of child-bearing age who are unwilling to accept contraceptive measures.
- Inability to complete enhanced MRI
- Patients who are difficult or unable to be followed-up
- Not suitable for inclusion for specific reasons judged by sponsor
- Patients who are receiving cytotoxic drug concomitantly
- Have received prior radiotherapy for brain metastasis
Sites / Locations
- Fudan University Shanghai Cancer CenterRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
FSRT
Arm Description
3 to 5 fractions and 8Gy per fraction will be used for breast cancer patients with 1-10 brain metastases based on the lesion number and volume.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
intracranial local tumor control rate
Secondary Outcome Measures
Intracranial distant metastasis rate
intracranial distant metastasis after FSRT will be determined by the development of intracranial distant metastasis is determined by new lesions outside of the irradiated area.
Intracranial Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Time from the date of radiotherapy to the investigator-determined date of progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first
overall survival(OS)
time from the date of informed consent until to the date of death, regardless of the cause of death.
Adverse events
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute's Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0.3
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04061408
Brief Title
FSRT in Breast Cancer Patients With Brain Metastases
Official Title
A Phase II Pilot Study of Fractionated Stereotactic Radiotherapy(FSRT) in Breast Cancer Patients With 1 to 10 Brain Metastases
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
July 1, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 2021 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
July 2022 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Fudan University
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Brain metastasis accounted for 10-15% of all breast cancer patients and even higher in patients with triple negative and HER2 overexpressed subtype. Stereotactic radiation is the standard option for patients with 1-4 brain metastases. Among patients with 1-4 brain metastases, many studies suggest that stereotactic radiation results in fewer neurologic side effects than whole brain radiation. Also, several studies had demonstrated that 5-10 lesions had similar overall survival by using whole brain radiotherapy or stereotactic radiotherapy. Fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy(FSRT) is increasingly administered in the brain metastatic patients and retrospective studies had shown that FSRT had better local control and lower brain radiation necrosis than single fraction stereotactic radiation. Therefore, In this study, we explore to treat 1-10 brain metastasis lesion in breast cancer patients with FSRT.
Detailed Description
Breast cancer patients with 1-10 brain metastasis will be treated with FSRT for brain metastasis. 3 to 5 fractions and 8Gy per fraction will be used for these patients based on the lesion number and volume.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Breast Cancer, Brain Metastases
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
170 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
FSRT
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
3 to 5 fractions and 8Gy per fraction will be used for breast cancer patients with 1-10 brain metastases based on the lesion number and volume.
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
Fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy(FSRT)
Intervention Description
3 to 5 fractions and 8Gy per fraction will be used for breast cancer patients with 1-10 brain metastases based on the lesion number and volume.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
intracranial local tumor control rate
Time Frame
2 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Intracranial distant metastasis rate
Description
intracranial distant metastasis after FSRT will be determined by the development of intracranial distant metastasis is determined by new lesions outside of the irradiated area.
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Intracranial Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Description
Time from the date of radiotherapy to the investigator-determined date of progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first
Time Frame
2 years
Title
overall survival(OS)
Description
time from the date of informed consent until to the date of death, regardless of the cause of death.
Time Frame
3 years
Title
Adverse events
Description
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute's Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0.3
Time Frame
2 years
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Histologically confirmed HER2 positive advanced breast cancer
Age>18 years.
1 to 10 brain metastases confirmed by enhanced brain MRI
KPS≥70
Life expectancy of more than 12 weeks
Prior therapy of oral dexamethasone not exceeding 16mg/d
Time interval from prior therapy was more than 2 weeks, and evaluation of adverse events is no more than grade 1.
Maximum diameter of intracranial metastases is less than 3cm measured by enhanced brain MRI(2-3mm)
Prior endocrine therapy were allowed
Anti-Her2 targeted treatment were allowed
Screening laboratory values must meet the following criteria( and should be obtained within 28 days prior to registration):
Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L, Platelets≥ 90 x 109/L, Hemoglobin ≥ 90 g/L Aspartate aminotransferase/alanine aminotransferase (AST/ALT) ≤2.5 x ULN without liver metastasis,≤ 5 x ULN with liver metastases Serum BUN and creatinine ≤ 1.5 x Upper Limit of Normal (ULN)
Time interval from chemotherapy was more than 2 weeks, endocrine therapy and anti-Her2 targeted treatment are allowed to be used concurrently with FSRT
Signed the informed consent form prior to patient entry
Exclusion Criteria:
Leptomeningeal or hemorrhagic metastases
Uncontrolled epilepsy
Severe complication: cardiovascular disease, end-stage renal disease, severe hepatic disease, infection etc.
Pregnancy or lactation period, women of child-bearing age who are unwilling to accept contraceptive measures.
Inability to complete enhanced MRI
Patients who are difficult or unable to be followed-up
Not suitable for inclusion for specific reasons judged by sponsor
Patients who are receiving cytotoxic drug concomitantly
Have received prior radiotherapy for brain metastasis
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Jin Meng
Phone
+86 18121299532
Email
jademj@126.com
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center
City
Shanghai
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Zhaozhi Yang, PhD
Phone
+8618017317126
Email
yzzhi2014@163.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jin Meng
Phone
+8618121299532
Email
jademj@126.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Zhaozhi Yang, PhD
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
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FSRT in Breast Cancer Patients With Brain Metastases
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