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Full-spectrum Endoscopy in Colorectal Cancer Screening

Primary Purpose

Colorectal Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
colonoscopy procedure
Sponsored by
Hospital del Río Hortega
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional screening trial for Colorectal Cancer focused on measuring full-spectrum endoscopy, polyp detection rate, colorectal cancer, colorectal screening, adenoma detection rate, endoscopic innovations

Eligibility Criteria

50 Years - 69 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • patient referred for colorectal cancer screening with positive fecal inmunological test.
  • Age between 50 and 69 years

Exclusion Criteria:

  • history of colonic resection,
  • high risk for colorectal cancer like family history of colorectal cancer o polyposis syndrome,
  • inflammatory bowel disease,
  • patients with lower gastrointestinal bleeding symptoms,
  • acute diverticulitis,
  • colonic strictures,
  • poor bowel preparation (Boston scale less than 5 points)

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Other

    Other

    Arm Label

    full-spectrum colonoscopy

    standar forward-viewing colonoscopy

    Arm Description

    Colonoscopy is performed with a full-spectrum colonoscopy (330º angle of view)

    Colonoscopy is performed with standar forward-viewing colonoscopy (170º angle of view)

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    adenoma detection rate in the two different colonoscopies
    number of colonoscopies at wich one or more histologically confirmed adenomas were found divided by the total number of colonoscopies performed in the same time period.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    time to caecal intubation in each group
    time to reach appendicular orifice
    total procedure time in each group
    time since the begining of the procedure till is totally finish
    Adverse events
    Any inmediatly complication
    advance adenoma rate in each group
    10mm or greater in size, villous component or high grade dysplasia
    polyp detection rate in right and left colon in each group
    polyp retrieval rate in each group
    proportion of resected polyps that were retrieved and sent for histologically analysis
    caecal intubation rate in each group
    proportion of all colonoscopic procedures in which the caecum, terminal ileum was reached
    colonoscopy withdrawal time
    average time taken withdraw the colonoscope from the caecal pole to the anus.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    June 15, 2016
    Last Updated
    June 21, 2016
    Sponsor
    Hospital del Río Hortega
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT02812550
    Brief Title
    Full-spectrum Endoscopy in Colorectal Cancer Screening
    Official Title
    Impact of Full-spectrum Endoscopy in Colorectal Cancer Screening: Randomized Controlled Trial
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    June 2016
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    May 2015 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    May 2016 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    June 2016 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Hospital del Río Hortega

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The purpose of this study is to compare the adenoma detection rates of full-spectrum endoscopy versus standard forward-viewing colonoscopy in colorectal cancer screening programme.
    Detailed Description
    Colorectal cancer is the third most common neoplasia and the second leading cause of cancer death in West countries. Colonoscopy is the gold standard for prevention of colorectal cancer disease. Screening for colorectal cancer with biennial faecal occult blood testing is a widely used strategy followed by colonoscopy for those with a positive test. Colonoscopy identifies polyps during the procedure as well as polyp removal in order to prevent progression to cancer. Although, interval cancer appears after a colonoscopy because of 22-28% of polyp missed rates. Advanced Technology may improve adenoma detection rates so decrease interval cancer and reduce mortally. Full-spectrum endoscopy with 330º angle vision decrease adenoma miss rate in general population. The investigators conducted a randomized trial in patients from colorectal cancer screening programme (aged 50-69 years) after faecal immunological test positive. One arm the colonoscopy is performed with standard forward view colonoscopy (170º angle view) and the other arm is performed with full-spectrum endoscopy (EndoChoice) (330º angle view)

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Colorectal Cancer
    Keywords
    full-spectrum endoscopy, polyp detection rate, colorectal cancer, colorectal screening, adenoma detection rate, endoscopic innovations

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Screening
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    Participant
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    249 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    full-spectrum colonoscopy
    Arm Type
    Other
    Arm Description
    Colonoscopy is performed with a full-spectrum colonoscopy (330º angle of view)
    Arm Title
    standar forward-viewing colonoscopy
    Arm Type
    Other
    Arm Description
    Colonoscopy is performed with standar forward-viewing colonoscopy (170º angle of view)
    Intervention Type
    Procedure
    Intervention Name(s)
    colonoscopy procedure
    Intervention Description
    endoscopy performed with a standard forward view colonoscopy or with full-spectrum endoscopy
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    adenoma detection rate in the two different colonoscopies
    Description
    number of colonoscopies at wich one or more histologically confirmed adenomas were found divided by the total number of colonoscopies performed in the same time period.
    Time Frame
    one week
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    time to caecal intubation in each group
    Description
    time to reach appendicular orifice
    Time Frame
    one week
    Title
    total procedure time in each group
    Description
    time since the begining of the procedure till is totally finish
    Time Frame
    one week
    Title
    Adverse events
    Description
    Any inmediatly complication
    Time Frame
    one week
    Title
    advance adenoma rate in each group
    Description
    10mm or greater in size, villous component or high grade dysplasia
    Time Frame
    one week
    Title
    polyp detection rate in right and left colon in each group
    Time Frame
    one week
    Title
    polyp retrieval rate in each group
    Description
    proportion of resected polyps that were retrieved and sent for histologically analysis
    Time Frame
    one week
    Title
    caecal intubation rate in each group
    Description
    proportion of all colonoscopic procedures in which the caecum, terminal ileum was reached
    Time Frame
    one week
    Title
    colonoscopy withdrawal time
    Description
    average time taken withdraw the colonoscope from the caecal pole to the anus.
    Time Frame
    one week

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    50 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    69 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: patient referred for colorectal cancer screening with positive fecal inmunological test. Age between 50 and 69 years Exclusion Criteria: history of colonic resection, high risk for colorectal cancer like family history of colorectal cancer o polyposis syndrome, inflammatory bowel disease, patients with lower gastrointestinal bleeding symptoms, acute diverticulitis, colonic strictures, poor bowel preparation (Boston scale less than 5 points)
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Mª Henar Núñez Rodriguez, MD, PhD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Hospital del Rio Hortega Valladolid, Spain
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No
    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    29283904
    Citation
    Nunez-Rodriguez H, Diez-Redondo P, Perez-Miranda M, Gonzalez Sagrado M, Conde R, De la Serna C. Role of Full-spectrum Endoscopy in Colorectal Cancer Screening: Randomized Trial. J Clin Gastroenterol. 2019 Mar;53(3):191-196. doi: 10.1097/MCG.0000000000000975.
    Results Reference
    derived

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    Full-spectrum Endoscopy in Colorectal Cancer Screening

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