Functional Dyspepsia: Validation of a Questionnaire for Symptom Assessment in FD PDS Subgroup
Primary Purpose
Functional Dyspepsia, Postprandial Fullness Syndrome
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Itopride
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional other trial for Functional Dyspepsia
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with PDS diagnosis as per Rome III by Rome III questionnaire (see appendix 1B)
- Patients must provide witnessed written informed consent prior to any study procedures being performed
- Patients aged between 18 and 70 years inclusive
- Male or female patients
- Patients who are capable to understand the study and the questionnaires, and to comply with the study requirements
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with any condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, makes the patient unsuitable for entry into the study
- Patients with an active major psychiatric condition (depression, anxiety disorder, alcohol or substance abuse). Patients who are taking a stable dose of a single antidepressant (with the exception of amitryptiline) during the last 3 months are eligible.
- Females who are pregnant or lactating.
- Patients who are H. Pylori positive or patients who received treatment for HP eradication during the last 3 months.
- Patients suffering from diabetes type 1 or type 2.
- Patients taking medication for functional dyspepsia will need a wash-out period of 2 weeks before they can be screened
- Patients with known hypersensitivity to gastroprokinetic drugs.
- Patients with confirmed gastro-intestinal disease.
- Patients with former digestive surgery affecting upper gut motility.
- Patients affected by concomitant disease responsible for digestive symptoms
- Patients presenting with predominant symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
- Patients presenting symptoms of EPS several times a week according to Rome III questionnaire
- Patients presenting daily symptoms of CIN on Rome III questionnaire
- Patients presenting vomiting more than one day a month.
- Patients presenting daily symptoms of Excessive belching according to Rome III questionnaire
- Patients presenting predominant GERD according to GERD questionnaire
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Itopride
Placebo
Arm Description
Oral dose of itopride 100 mg three times daily before the meal for 8 weeks
Oral dose of placebo three times daily before the meal for 8 weeks
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Validation of LPDS questionnaire
Responsiveness of LPDS
Secondary Outcome Measures
Percentage of subject that improved after treatment with itopride based on the LPDS validated questionnaire
Percentage of subjects that show a decrease of at least 0.5 in the LPDS score at the end of the treatment. We calculated the number of patients that reached the LPDS MCID (≥0.5) and at a higher response threshold (≥0.7) and differences between proportions were analysed with the Chi-squared test.
Efficacy of itopride compared to baseline based on the LPDS validated questionnaire
Improvement of dyspepsia symptoms at the end of the treatment compared to baseline. Within each treatment arm, the change from baseline to week 8 of treatment in quantitative measures was evaluated by mixed models.
Efficacy of itopride compared to baseline in the dyspepsia subgroups on based on the LPDS validated questionnaire
Improvement of dyspepsia symptoms at the end of the treatment compared to baseline. Within each treatment arm, the change from baseline to week 8 of treatment in quantitative measures was evaluated by mixed models.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04647955
First Posted
November 16, 2020
Last Updated
November 23, 2020
Sponsor
Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04647955
Brief Title
Functional Dyspepsia: Validation of a Questionnaire for Symptom Assessment in FD PDS Subgroup
Official Title
Validation of a Questionnaire for Symptom Assessment in Postprandial Distress Syndrome (Functional Dyspepsia)
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 22, 2013 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
October 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2015 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Fuctional dyspepsia is defined as the presence of symptoms thought to originate from the gastroduodenum, in the absence of any structural or metabolic disease that is likely to explain these symptoms. To facilitate its diagnostic and therapeutic approach, the Rome consensus proposed to distinguish 2 subgroups: postprandial distress syndrome (PDS), is characterized by meal-related symptoms such as early satiation and postprandial fullness. At present, no validated instrument is available for the assessment of the symptom responsiveness in patients suffering from PDS. To develop a new PRO questionnaire, we have previously conducted focus group sessions and cognitive interviews in PDS patients to identify all relevant symptom items that characterize PDS. In this study we aim to validate the provisional Leuven Postprandial Distress Scale (LPDS) through the assessment of its consistency, reliability and ability to detect change in the framework of a controlled treatment trial.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Functional Dyspepsia, Postprandial Fullness Syndrome
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
100 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Itopride
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Oral dose of itopride 100 mg three times daily before the meal for 8 weeks
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Oral dose of placebo three times daily before the meal for 8 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Itopride
Intervention Description
Itopride is a D2 antagonist and cholinesterase inhibitor with prokinetic effects on gastric motility used to treat functional dyspepsia. Patients were treated for 8 weeks.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Patients were treated for 8 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Validation of LPDS questionnaire
Description
Responsiveness of LPDS
Time Frame
8 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of subject that improved after treatment with itopride based on the LPDS validated questionnaire
Description
Percentage of subjects that show a decrease of at least 0.5 in the LPDS score at the end of the treatment. We calculated the number of patients that reached the LPDS MCID (≥0.5) and at a higher response threshold (≥0.7) and differences between proportions were analysed with the Chi-squared test.
Time Frame
8 weeks
Title
Efficacy of itopride compared to baseline based on the LPDS validated questionnaire
Description
Improvement of dyspepsia symptoms at the end of the treatment compared to baseline. Within each treatment arm, the change from baseline to week 8 of treatment in quantitative measures was evaluated by mixed models.
Time Frame
8 weeks
Title
Efficacy of itopride compared to baseline in the dyspepsia subgroups on based on the LPDS validated questionnaire
Description
Improvement of dyspepsia symptoms at the end of the treatment compared to baseline. Within each treatment arm, the change from baseline to week 8 of treatment in quantitative measures was evaluated by mixed models.
Time Frame
8 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients with PDS diagnosis as per Rome III by Rome III questionnaire (see appendix 1B)
Patients must provide witnessed written informed consent prior to any study procedures being performed
Patients aged between 18 and 70 years inclusive
Male or female patients
Patients who are capable to understand the study and the questionnaires, and to comply with the study requirements
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients with any condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, makes the patient unsuitable for entry into the study
Patients with an active major psychiatric condition (depression, anxiety disorder, alcohol or substance abuse). Patients who are taking a stable dose of a single antidepressant (with the exception of amitryptiline) during the last 3 months are eligible.
Females who are pregnant or lactating.
Patients who are H. Pylori positive or patients who received treatment for HP eradication during the last 3 months.
Patients suffering from diabetes type 1 or type 2.
Patients taking medication for functional dyspepsia will need a wash-out period of 2 weeks before they can be screened
Patients with known hypersensitivity to gastroprokinetic drugs.
Patients with confirmed gastro-intestinal disease.
Patients with former digestive surgery affecting upper gut motility.
Patients affected by concomitant disease responsible for digestive symptoms
Patients presenting with predominant symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
Patients presenting symptoms of EPS several times a week according to Rome III questionnaire
Patients presenting daily symptoms of CIN on Rome III questionnaire
Patients presenting vomiting more than one day a month.
Patients presenting daily symptoms of Excessive belching according to Rome III questionnaire
Patients presenting predominant GERD according to GERD questionnaire
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jan Tack, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
35357058
Citation
Carbone F, Vandenberghe A, Holvoet L, Piessevaux H, Arts J, Caenepeel P, Staessen D, Vergauwe P, Maldague P, De Ronde T, Wuestenberghs F, Lamy V, Lefebvre V, Latour P, Vanuytsel T, Jones M, Tack J. A double-blind randomized, multicenter, placebo-controlled study of itopride in functional dyspepsia postprandial distress syndrome. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2022 Aug;34(8):e14337. doi: 10.1111/nmo.14337. Epub 2022 Mar 31.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
Functional Dyspepsia: Validation of a Questionnaire for Symptom Assessment in FD PDS Subgroup
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