Fusion Protein Cytokine Therapy After Rituximab in Treating Patients With B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Primary Purpose
Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma, Cutaneous B-cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, Extranodal Marginal Zone B-cell Lymphoma of Mucosa-associated Lymphoid Tissue
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
DI-Leu16-IL2 immunocytokine
rituximab
flow cytometry
immunohistochemistry staining method
pharmacological study
laboratory biomarker analysis
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion
- Patients with CD20-expressing B cell NHL that is relapsed or refractory to standard therapy; CLL/SLL with peripheral blood leukemia/lymphoma cells and high-grade lymphomas (i.e., lymphoblastic lymphoma/Burkitt lymphoma) are excluded
- Patients must have received prior Rituxan
- Measurable disease; in the absence of lymphadenopathy, splenomegaly with defects or measurable extramedullary disease is acceptable; however, bone marrow involvement alone will not be included in the study
- Age >=18 years and <=65 physiologic years of age
- KPS >= 70%
- Life expectancy >= 12 weeks
- Serum creatinine =< 1.5 mg/dl
- Total WBC >= 3000/ul or absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1000/ul
- Lymphocyte count >= 0.2 x 10^3/ul
- Platelet count >= 75,000/ul
- Hematocrit >= 25% or hemoglobin >= 9 g/100 ml
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 2.5 x UNL
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) =< 2.5 x UNL
- Total bilirubin (TBili) < 1.5 x UNL
- Sodium, potassium, and phosphorus within normal limits
- Chest x ray (CXR) within 4 weeks prior to Day 1 with no evidence of pulmonary congestion, pleural effusions, pulmonary fibrosis, or significant emphysema; if results are questionable, subjects would have additional lung function testing to exclude clinically relevant restriction or obstruction; subjects must have an FEV-1 and DLCO of at least 65% and 50% of expected, respectively
- Electrocardiogram (12-lead ECG)
- Echocardiogram (or MUGA) with normal left ventricular function
- Cardiac stress test (e.g., stress thallium scan, stress echocardiography) with normal results if subject is suspected to have coronary artery disease
- Fasting blood glucose (FBG) < 160 and hemoglobin (Hgb) A1C < 7% for subjects with diabetes mellitus (DM) or borderline DM
- Women of procreative potential must have negative pregnancy test within the 2-week screening phase prior to Cycle 1, and all subjects of procreative potential must use adequate birth control throughout the study; subjects of procreative potential are defined as any fertile male, and any female who has experienced menarche and has not undergone successful surgical sterilization (hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy) or is not post-menopausal, defined as age-related amenorrhea >= 12 months
- Provide written informed consent prior to any screening procedures
Exclusion
- Evidence of CNS lymphoma or lymphomatous meningitis
- Prior treatment with IL-2
- Type I hypersensitivity or anaphylactic reactions to murine proteins or to previous infusion of rituximab
- Pregnant or lactating female
- An immediate need for palliative radiotherapy or systemic corticosteroid therapy
- Known intercurrent infections (including hepatitis C virus [HCV] and HIV or other conditions), or clinical evidence of these conditions
- Actively infected with or chronic carriers of hepatitis B virus (HBV) as demonstrated by positive hepatitis B core antibody (HbcHb) or hepatitis B surface antigen (HbsAg); (subjects who are sero-positive only, i.e., surface antibody positive [HbsAg], are permitted)
- Other significant active infection
- Major surgery, chemotherapy, investigational agent, or radiation within 30 days of Day 1
- Uncontrolled hypertension (diastolic >= 100 mmHg) or hypotension (systolic =< 90 mmHg)
- History of repeated and clinically relevant episodes of syncope or other paroxysmal, ventricular, or other significant arrhythmias
- On ECG: a marked baseline prolongation of QT/QTc interval (> grade 2 QTc interval > 470 milliseconds)
- History of medically significant ascites requiring repetitive paracentesis
- Previous diagnosis of Addison's disease
- Previous diagnosis of autoimmune disease (exceptions: subjects with autoimmune thyroiditis or vitiligo may be enrolled)
- Organ transplant recipient
- History of prior therapy or a serious, uncontrolled medical disorder that in the investigator's opinion would impair participation in the study
- Known hypersensitivity to Tween-80 or human immunoglobulin
- Legal incapacity or limited legal capacity
- Patients with bulky lymph nodes (>= 10cm) or marked splenomegaly (i.e., extending into pelvis or crossing the midline)
- Positive anti-DI-Leu16-IL2 antibody assay (where positive is defined as > 10% of the radiolabeled DI-Leu16-IL2 reactive with the subject's serum)
Sites / Locations
- City of Hope
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Arm I
Arm Description
Patients receive DI-Leu16-IL2 immunocytokine IV over 4 hours on 4 consecutive Wednesdays. Patients with detectable CD20-positive B-cells pretreatment also receive rituximab IV on 4 consecutive Tuesdays. Treatment repeats every 6-8 weeks for up to a maximum of 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Maximum tolerated dose of DI-Leu16-IL2
Optimal biologic dose of DI-Leu16-IL2
Toxicities associated with the DI-Leu16-IL2 regimen
Secondary Outcome Measures
Immunogenicity as a result of DI-Leu16-IL2 administration
Pharmacokinetics of DI-Leu16-IL2 administration
Clinical responses and survival
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00720135
First Posted
July 19, 2008
Last Updated
June 3, 2015
Sponsor
City of Hope Medical Center
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00720135
Brief Title
Fusion Protein Cytokine Therapy After Rituximab in Treating Patients With B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Official Title
A Phase I Study of De-Immunized DI-Leu16-IL2 Immunocytokine in Patients With B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2014 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
City of Hope Medical Center
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Biological therapies, such as fusion protein cytokine therapy, may stimulate the immune system in different ways and stop cancer cells from growing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab, can block cancer growth in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and help kill them or carry cancer-killing substances to them. Giving fusion protein cytokine therapy together with rituximab may kill more cancer cells.
PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of fusion protein cytokine therapy when given after rituximab in treating patients with B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of DI-Leu16-IL2 (DI-Leu16-IL2 immunocytokine) following peripheral blood B cell depletion with rituximab in patients with B-cell NHL.
II. To investigate the optimal biological dose (OBD) of DI-Leu16-IL2 following peripheral blood B cell depletion with rituximab in patients with B-cell NHL, which may differ from the MTD.
III. To describe the toxicities associated with the proposed DI-Leu16-IL2 regimen.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To evaluate the immunogenicity as measured by the induction of DI-Leu16-IL2-specific antibodies.
II. To evaluate the pharmacokinetics of DI-Leu16-IL2. III. To document any clinical responses associated with the proposed therapy and survival endpoints of the enrolled patients.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of DI-Leu16-IL2 immunocytokine.
Patients receive DI-Leu16-IL2 immunocytokine IV over 4 hours on 4 consecutive Wednesdays.
Patients with detectable CD20-positive B-cells pretreatment also receive rituximab IV on 4 consecutive Tuesdays.
Treatment repeats every 6 weeks for up to 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up periodically for 5 years.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma, Cutaneous B-cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, Extranodal Marginal Zone B-cell Lymphoma of Mucosa-associated Lymphoid Tissue, Intraocular Lymphoma, Nodal Marginal Zone B-cell Lymphoma, Recurrent Adult Diffuse Small Cleaved Cell Lymphoma, Recurrent Adult Grade III Lymphomatoid Granulomatosis, Recurrent Grade 1 Follicular Lymphoma, Recurrent Grade 2 Follicular Lymphoma, Recurrent Marginal Zone Lymphoma, Small Intestine Lymphoma, Splenic Marginal Zone Lymphoma, Testicular Lymphoma, Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
9 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Arm I
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive DI-Leu16-IL2 immunocytokine IV over 4 hours on 4 consecutive Wednesdays. Patients with detectable CD20-positive B-cells pretreatment also receive rituximab IV on 4 consecutive Tuesdays. Treatment repeats every 6-8 weeks for up to a maximum of 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
DI-Leu16-IL2 immunocytokine
Other Intervention Name(s)
de-immunized anti-CD20-IL-2 immunocytokine DI-Leu16-IL-2, DI-Leu16-IL-2
Intervention Description
Given IV
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
rituximab
Other Intervention Name(s)
C2B8 Monoclonal Antibody, IDEC-C2B8, IDEC-C2B8 monoclonal antibody, Mabthera, MOAB IDEC-C2B8, Rituxan
Intervention Description
Given IV
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
flow cytometry
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
immunohistochemistry staining method
Other Intervention Name(s)
immunohistochemistry
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
pharmacological study
Other Intervention Name(s)
pharmacological studies
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
laboratory biomarker analysis
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
Other Intervention Name(s)
ELISA
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Intervention Type
Genetic
Intervention Name(s)
reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction
Other Intervention Name(s)
RT-PCR
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Maximum tolerated dose of DI-Leu16-IL2
Time Frame
6 weeks post cycle 1 of treatment
Title
Optimal biologic dose of DI-Leu16-IL2
Time Frame
6 weeks after final cycle of treatment
Title
Toxicities associated with the DI-Leu16-IL2 regimen
Time Frame
6 weeks after final cycle of treatment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Immunogenicity as a result of DI-Leu16-IL2 administration
Time Frame
Within 2 weeks following a 4 week treatment period
Title
Pharmacokinetics of DI-Leu16-IL2 administration
Time Frame
6 weeks after final cycle of treatment
Title
Clinical responses and survival
Time Frame
Within two weeks following completion of treatment
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion
Patients with CD20-expressing B cell NHL that is relapsed or refractory to standard therapy; CLL/SLL with peripheral blood leukemia/lymphoma cells and high-grade lymphomas (i.e., lymphoblastic lymphoma/Burkitt lymphoma) are excluded
Patients must have received prior Rituxan
Measurable disease; in the absence of lymphadenopathy, splenomegaly with defects or measurable extramedullary disease is acceptable; however, bone marrow involvement alone will not be included in the study
Age >=18 years and <=65 physiologic years of age
KPS >= 70%
Life expectancy >= 12 weeks
Serum creatinine =< 1.5 mg/dl
Total WBC >= 3000/ul or absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1000/ul
Lymphocyte count >= 0.2 x 10^3/ul
Platelet count >= 75,000/ul
Hematocrit >= 25% or hemoglobin >= 9 g/100 ml
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 2.5 x UNL
Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) =< 2.5 x UNL
Total bilirubin (TBili) < 1.5 x UNL
Sodium, potassium, and phosphorus within normal limits
Chest x ray (CXR) within 4 weeks prior to Day 1 with no evidence of pulmonary congestion, pleural effusions, pulmonary fibrosis, or significant emphysema; if results are questionable, subjects would have additional lung function testing to exclude clinically relevant restriction or obstruction; subjects must have an FEV-1 and DLCO of at least 65% and 50% of expected, respectively
Electrocardiogram (12-lead ECG)
Echocardiogram (or MUGA) with normal left ventricular function
Cardiac stress test (e.g., stress thallium scan, stress echocardiography) with normal results if subject is suspected to have coronary artery disease
Fasting blood glucose (FBG) < 160 and hemoglobin (Hgb) A1C < 7% for subjects with diabetes mellitus (DM) or borderline DM
Women of procreative potential must have negative pregnancy test within the 2-week screening phase prior to Cycle 1, and all subjects of procreative potential must use adequate birth control throughout the study; subjects of procreative potential are defined as any fertile male, and any female who has experienced menarche and has not undergone successful surgical sterilization (hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy) or is not post-menopausal, defined as age-related amenorrhea >= 12 months
Provide written informed consent prior to any screening procedures
Exclusion
Evidence of CNS lymphoma or lymphomatous meningitis
Prior treatment with IL-2
Type I hypersensitivity or anaphylactic reactions to murine proteins or to previous infusion of rituximab
Pregnant or lactating female
An immediate need for palliative radiotherapy or systemic corticosteroid therapy
Known intercurrent infections (including hepatitis C virus [HCV] and HIV or other conditions), or clinical evidence of these conditions
Actively infected with or chronic carriers of hepatitis B virus (HBV) as demonstrated by positive hepatitis B core antibody (HbcHb) or hepatitis B surface antigen (HbsAg); (subjects who are sero-positive only, i.e., surface antibody positive [HbsAg], are permitted)
Other significant active infection
Major surgery, chemotherapy, investigational agent, or radiation within 30 days of Day 1
Uncontrolled hypertension (diastolic >= 100 mmHg) or hypotension (systolic =< 90 mmHg)
History of repeated and clinically relevant episodes of syncope or other paroxysmal, ventricular, or other significant arrhythmias
On ECG: a marked baseline prolongation of QT/QTc interval (> grade 2 QTc interval > 470 milliseconds)
History of medically significant ascites requiring repetitive paracentesis
Previous diagnosis of Addison's disease
Previous diagnosis of autoimmune disease (exceptions: subjects with autoimmune thyroiditis or vitiligo may be enrolled)
Organ transplant recipient
History of prior therapy or a serious, uncontrolled medical disorder that in the investigator's opinion would impair participation in the study
Known hypersensitivity to Tween-80 or human immunoglobulin
Legal incapacity or limited legal capacity
Patients with bulky lymph nodes (>= 10cm) or marked splenomegaly (i.e., extending into pelvis or crossing the midline)
Positive anti-DI-Leu16-IL2 antibody assay (where positive is defined as > 10% of the radiolabeled DI-Leu16-IL2 reactive with the subject's serum)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ryotaro Nakamura
Organizational Affiliation
City of Hope Medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
City of Hope
City
Duarte
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91010
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Fusion Protein Cytokine Therapy After Rituximab in Treating Patients With B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
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