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Gabapentin as an Adjunct to Perioperative Pain Management Regimens for Uterine Aspiration (GABA)

Primary Purpose

Other Abortion, Spontaneous Abortion

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Gabapentin
Placebo
Sponsored by
Duke University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Other Abortion focused on measuring uterine aspiration

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Women >=18 years-old
  • Presenting for a surgical abortion
  • No contraindication to outpatient abortion
  • No contraindication to gabapentin
  • Fluency in English and able to provide informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Allergy, sensitivity or contraindication to gabapentin
  • Severe renal disease
  • Currently using gabapentin or pregalabin

Sites / Locations

  • Duke University Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Group 1: Placebo

Group 2: Gabapentin

Arm Description

Usual perioperative pain management protocol PLUS placebo orally 1-2 hour prior to procedure.

Usual perioperative pain management protocol PLUS 600mg Gabapentin administered orally 1-2 hour prior to procedure.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Pain Score on 100-mm VAS (Visual Analog Scale) at 5 Minutes Post-procedure
Score range of 0 to 100, where 0 means no pain and 100 means worst pain in my life.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Pain Score on the 100-mm VAS
Measured at baseline, 10 minutes post-procedure, and 30 minutes post-procedure. Score range of 0 to 100, where 0 means no pain and 100 means worst pain in my life.
Perioperative Nausea as Measured by 100-mm VAS
Score range of 0 to 100, where 0 means no nausea and 100 means worst nausea in my life.
Number of Subjects Experiencing Perioperative Vomiting
Perioperative Anxiety as Measured by the 100-mm VAS
Score range of 0 to 100, where 0 means no anxiety and 100 means extremely anxious.
Number of Subjects Using Pain Medications
Pain medications included ibuprofen and oxycodone.
Number of Subjects Experiencing Side Effects
Side effects noted are dizziness, ataxia, somnolence, asthenia, headache, and amblyopia.
Pain (on a 5-point Scale)
Nausea (on a 5-point Scale)
Vomiting (on a 5-point Scale)
Side Effects (on a 5-point Scale)
General Satisfaction With the Procedure (on a 5-point Scale)

Full Information

First Posted
March 2, 2016
Last Updated
June 12, 2019
Sponsor
Duke University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02725710
Brief Title
Gabapentin as an Adjunct to Perioperative Pain Management Regimens for Uterine Aspiration
Acronym
GABA
Official Title
Gabapentin as an Adjunct to Perioperative Pain Management Regimens for Uterine Aspiration: a Randomized Controlled Trial
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 2016 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 13, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 14, 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Duke University

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a randomized controlled double-blind placebo-controlled trial evaluating the impact of gabapentin given preoperatively on perioperative pain scores for women receiving uterine aspiration between 6 and 14+6 weeks gestation. This study will be a trial included in a prospective meta-analysis evaluating the use of gabapentin on perioperative pain in the abortion setting.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Other Abortion, Spontaneous Abortion
Keywords
uterine aspiration

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
96 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Group 1: Placebo
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Usual perioperative pain management protocol PLUS placebo orally 1-2 hour prior to procedure.
Arm Title
Group 2: Gabapentin
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Usual perioperative pain management protocol PLUS 600mg Gabapentin administered orally 1-2 hour prior to procedure.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Gabapentin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Neurontin
Intervention Description
600mg Gabapentin administered orally 1-2 hours prior to procedure
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Other Intervention Name(s)
sugar pill
Intervention Description
Identical looking pill to the 600mg Gabapentin pill administered orally 1-2 hours prior to procedure
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pain Score on 100-mm VAS (Visual Analog Scale) at 5 Minutes Post-procedure
Description
Score range of 0 to 100, where 0 means no pain and 100 means worst pain in my life.
Time Frame
5 minutes
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pain Score on the 100-mm VAS
Description
Measured at baseline, 10 minutes post-procedure, and 30 minutes post-procedure. Score range of 0 to 100, where 0 means no pain and 100 means worst pain in my life.
Time Frame
Baseline (pre-operatively immediately prior to the procedure), 10 minutes, 30 minute
Title
Perioperative Nausea as Measured by 100-mm VAS
Description
Score range of 0 to 100, where 0 means no nausea and 100 means worst nausea in my life.
Time Frame
Baseline (pre-operatively immediately prior to the procedure), 10 minutes, 30 minutes
Title
Number of Subjects Experiencing Perioperative Vomiting
Time Frame
Baseline (pre-operatively immediately prior to the procedure), 10 minutes, 30 minutes
Title
Perioperative Anxiety as Measured by the 100-mm VAS
Description
Score range of 0 to 100, where 0 means no anxiety and 100 means extremely anxious.
Time Frame
5 minutes, 10 minutes, 30 minutes, discharge
Title
Number of Subjects Using Pain Medications
Description
Pain medications included ibuprofen and oxycodone.
Time Frame
24 hours post-operatively
Title
Number of Subjects Experiencing Side Effects
Description
Side effects noted are dizziness, ataxia, somnolence, asthenia, headache, and amblyopia.
Time Frame
10 minutes post-procedure
Title
Pain (on a 5-point Scale)
Time Frame
Post-operative day 1
Title
Nausea (on a 5-point Scale)
Time Frame
Post-operative day 1
Title
Vomiting (on a 5-point Scale)
Time Frame
Post-operative day 1
Title
Side Effects (on a 5-point Scale)
Time Frame
Post-operative day 1
Title
General Satisfaction With the Procedure (on a 5-point Scale)
Time Frame
Post-operative day 1

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Women >=18 years-old Presenting for a surgical abortion No contraindication to outpatient abortion No contraindication to gabapentin Fluency in English and able to provide informed consent Exclusion Criteria: Allergy, sensitivity or contraindication to gabapentin Severe renal disease Currently using gabapentin or pregalabin
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Beverly Gray, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Duke University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Duke University Medical Center
City
Durham
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27701
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
31403587
Citation
Gray BA, Hagey JM, Crabtree D, Wynn C, Weber JM, Pieper CF, Haddad LB. Gabapentin for Perioperative Pain Management for Uterine Aspiration: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2019 Sep;134(3):611-619. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000003398.
Results Reference
derived

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Gabapentin as an Adjunct to Perioperative Pain Management Regimens for Uterine Aspiration

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