Gefitinib With Chemotherapy or Anti-angiogenesis in NSCLC Patients With Bim Deletion or Low EGFR Mutation Abundance
Primary Purpose
Non-small-cell Lung Cancer
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
gefitinib combined with chemotherapy
gefitinib combined with apatinib
gefitinib single agent
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Non-small-cell Lung Cancer
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Volunteered for attending the study, and signed informed consent form (ICF)to participate in the study.
- Cytologically and Histologically documented, locally advanced or recurrent or metastatic (stage IIIb, IIIc, IV) non-small cell lung cancer patients .
- EGFR mutation (exon 19 deletion or exon 21 L858R) with Bim deletion or low abundance for EGFR mutation.
- Age range: 18 years to 75 years.
- Patients must have measurable lesion according to the RECIST (version 1.1) criteria.
- Life expectancy of ≥ 12 weeks
- ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) performance status of ≤ 1.
- Patients hadn't received past system treatment, including cytotoxic drugs; For patients who have received adjuvant or neoadjuvant chemotherapy appears recurrence or metastasis more than 6 months from accepting the last dose of chemotherapy drugs
Adequate organ function as defined by the following criteria:
- Bone marrow function: absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500,000,000/L and platelet count ≥100,000,000,000/L and hemoglobin ≥9g/dL.
- Liver function: Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 ULN (upper limit of normal). AP (alkaline phosphatase), AST ( aspartate aminotransferase) and ALT (alanine transaminase) ≤ 3 ULN in the absence of liver metastases or up to 5 ULN in case of liver metastases.
- Renal function: creatinine clearance ≥ 60 ml/min. (based on modified Cockcroft-Gault formula).
- INR (international normalized ratio)≤ 1.5, and partial thromboplastin time (PTT) or activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) ≤ 1.5 ULN.
- For all females of childbearing potential a negative serum/urine pregnancy test must be obtained within 48 hours before enrollment. Postmenopausal women must have been amenorrhoeic for at least 12 months to be considered of non-childbearing potential.
- Fertile men and women must use effective contraception.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Histology confirmed for squamous carcinomas, including mixed gland scale cancer, small cell lung cancer.
- Poor controlled hypertension, it means systolic pressure ≥140 mmHg and/or diastolic pressure ≥90 mmHg after drug therapy.
- There are imaging evidence of tumor invading or closing to the pulmonary vessels (e.g., pulmonary artery, superior vena cava).
- Thrombosis in 6 months before enrollment, including pulmonary thrombosis or deep venous thrombosis., or patient had medical evidence or history of thrombosis or bleeding tendency regardless of the severity.
- Patients with medical history of hemoptysis (defined as about 2.5ml bright blood) 2 weeks before the enrollments.
- Proteinuria ≥++, or 24h proteinuria ≥1.0g.
- A uncontrolled clinical infection, activity, including but not limited to acute pneumonia.
- Patients with known liver disease: the hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection and hepatitis b virus DNA (HBV DNA) ≥ 500 copy number or ≥100 IU/ml; or more; or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection; or liver cirrhosis, etc.
- Patients who are at risk of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or syphilis infection.
- Patients who have a difficulty in swallowing or drug absorption.
- There are diseases of alimentary canal such as active duodenal ulcer, the ulcerous colitis, intestinal obstruction or other conditions which can cause gastrointestinal bleeding or perforation in the investigator's opinion; or patient has a history of intestinal perforation, intestinal fistula.
- Evaluation of cardiac function: left ventricular ejection fraction < 50% (echocardiography); Moderate or above disorders of mitral valve and tricuspid shut down;, serious/unstable angina or acute myocardial infarction coronary artery bypass surgery in 6 months before enrollment; patients with class 2 and above cardiac dysfunction according to New York heart association (NYHA) classification
- Stroke and transient ischemic in 12 months before enrollment.
- severe ulcer in the skin wound, trauma and mucosa or fractures have been not fully healed.
- Patients received CYP3A4 strong inhibitor and/or inducer in 2 weeks before enrollment; Patients received P-gp and breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) substrates drug in 2 weeks before enrollment.
- Patients received other anti-tumor treatment at the same time.
- Patients exist serious psychological or mental abnormalities, so patient compliance is not sufficient.
- Poorly controlled serous cavity effusion, including but not limited to malignant pleural effusion, malignant pericardial effusion and malignant peritoneal effusion.
- Patients have a weight loss (≥10%) within 6 weeks before enrollment.
- The pregnancy of female patients test is positive or lactation women.
- Patients haven't been diagnosed other malignant disease, except the basal cell carcinoma and cervical carcinoma.
Sites / Locations
- Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital;Recruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
gefitinib combined with chemotherapy
gefitinib combined with apatinib
gefitinib single agent
Arm Description
gefitinib 250mg Qd combined with pemetrexed plus carboplatin: pemetrexed (500mg/m²day 1 intravenously) plus carboplatin (AUC=5,day 1,intravenously) every 21 days.
gefitinib 250mg Qd combined with apatinib 250mg per 21 days
Advanced NSCLC patients with EGFR activating mutation (L858R, 19Del) received gefitinib 250mg Qd orally until progression, intolerable toxicity or death.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Progression free survival
From start of anti-cancer therapy until progression or death
Secondary Outcome Measures
overall survival
evaluated in the 36th since treatment begain
objective response rate
Evaluated the rate of complete response and partial response in the 8 weeks since treatment began
disease control rate
Evaluated the rate of complete response,partial response and stable disease in the 8 weeks since anti-cancer therapy
duration of response
interval between the time which complete response or partial response happened and progressive disease or death
safety evaluation
Safety observation indexes were listed as following: adverse events and serious adverse events (according to CommonTerminology Criteria Adverse Events Version 4.03), physical exam, vital signs(blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate,body temperature), weight variation, laboratory examination(hematology, blood biochemistry, urinalysis and so on), electrocardiograph(ECG),ultrasonic cardiogram(UCG), ect.
compare quality of life
Quality of Life Questionnaire(including QLQ-C30 and QLQ-LC13) evaluated since treatment began.At the end of the trial, the differences between the two indicators were compared with Mixed-effects model repeated measures (MMRM), where the baseline was scored as a covariant and the treatment group as a fixed variable. In addition, the baseline values of the two scores, the value of each visit, and the change value of the baseline were statistically described.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03267654
First Posted
August 14, 2017
Last Updated
July 31, 2020
Sponsor
Qilu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03267654
Brief Title
Gefitinib With Chemotherapy or Anti-angiogenesis in NSCLC Patients With Bim Deletion or Low EGFR Mutation Abundance
Official Title
Gefitinib Versus Combination of Gefitinib With Chemotherapy or Anti-angiogenesis as 1st Line Treatment in Advanced NSCLC Patients Detected With Bim Deletion or Low EGFR Activating Mutation Abundance:A Randomized, Multicentre, Phase II Study
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
October 12, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
October 20, 2020 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 30, 2021 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Qilu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This is an open-label, multicenter, randomized, phase II clinical trial, which aims to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of gefitinib versus combination of gefitinib and doublet chemotherapy or apatinib in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) activating mutation (exon 19 deletion or exon 21 L858R point mutation), accompanied with Bim deletion or low activating EGFR mutation abundance.
Detailed Description
BIM (bcl-2 interacting mediator of cell death) deletion polymorphism and low EGFR mutation abundance were poor clinical response markers to epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs) in NSCLC patients who had EGFR mutations.This is a phase II clinical trial to investigate the efficacy of combination treatment for patients harboring above risk factors.
Advanced EGFR mutated NSCLC Patients with Bim deletion or EGFR low mutation abundance were randomized divided into following three treatment groups:
A: gefitinib 250mg Qd combined with doublet chemotherapy: pemetrexed (500mg/m²,day 1 ,intravenously) plus carboplatin (AUC=5,day 1,intravenously) every 21 days.
B: gefitinib 250mg Qd combined with apatinib 250mg/d intravenously per 21 days. C: gefitinib 250mg Qd
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Non-small-cell Lung Cancer
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
100 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
gefitinib combined with chemotherapy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
gefitinib 250mg Qd combined with pemetrexed plus carboplatin: pemetrexed (500mg/m²day 1 intravenously) plus carboplatin (AUC=5,day 1,intravenously) every 21 days.
Arm Title
gefitinib combined with apatinib
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
gefitinib 250mg Qd combined with apatinib 250mg per 21 days
Arm Title
gefitinib single agent
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Advanced NSCLC patients with EGFR activating mutation (L858R, 19Del) received gefitinib 250mg Qd orally until progression, intolerable toxicity or death.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
gefitinib combined with chemotherapy
Other Intervention Name(s)
yiruike
Intervention Description
Gefitinib 250mg, p.o., q.d., continuous regimens on an empty stomach or after meal for 2 hours until disease progression, intolerable toxicity or patient withdraw ICF.
Pemetrexed (500mg/m²day 1 intravenously) plus carboplatin (AUC=5,day 1,intravenously) every 21 days. Every 3 weeks is a chemotherapy cycle, and 4 chemotherapy cycles is maximum limit.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
gefitinib combined with apatinib
Other Intervention Name(s)
yiruike
Intervention Description
gefitinib 250mg, p.o., q.d., continuous regimens on an empty stomach or after meal for 2 hours.
Apatinib 250mg, p.o., q.d. per 21 days. until disease progression, intolerable toxicity, patient withdraw ICF or death.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
gefitinib single agent
Other Intervention Name(s)
yiruike
Intervention Description
Patients received Gefitinib 250mg q.d. orally until disease progression, intolerable toxicity or death.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression free survival
Description
From start of anti-cancer therapy until progression or death
Time Frame
8 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
overall survival
Description
evaluated in the 36th since treatment begain
Time Frame
36 months
Title
objective response rate
Description
Evaluated the rate of complete response and partial response in the 8 weeks since treatment began
Time Frame
8 weeks
Title
disease control rate
Description
Evaluated the rate of complete response,partial response and stable disease in the 8 weeks since anti-cancer therapy
Time Frame
8 weeks
Title
duration of response
Description
interval between the time which complete response or partial response happened and progressive disease or death
Time Frame
8 weeks
Title
safety evaluation
Description
Safety observation indexes were listed as following: adverse events and serious adverse events (according to CommonTerminology Criteria Adverse Events Version 4.03), physical exam, vital signs(blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate,body temperature), weight variation, laboratory examination(hematology, blood biochemistry, urinalysis and so on), electrocardiograph(ECG),ultrasonic cardiogram(UCG), ect.
Time Frame
8 weeks
Title
compare quality of life
Description
Quality of Life Questionnaire(including QLQ-C30 and QLQ-LC13) evaluated since treatment began.At the end of the trial, the differences between the two indicators were compared with Mixed-effects model repeated measures (MMRM), where the baseline was scored as a covariant and the treatment group as a fixed variable. In addition, the baseline values of the two scores, the value of each visit, and the change value of the baseline were statistically described.
Time Frame
24 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Volunteered for attending the study, and signed informed consent form (ICF)to participate in the study.
Cytologically and Histologically documented, locally advanced or recurrent or metastatic (stage IIIb, IIIc, IV) non-small cell lung cancer patients .
EGFR mutation (exon 19 deletion or exon 21 L858R) with Bim deletion or low abundance for EGFR mutation.
Age range: 18 years to 75 years.
Patients must have measurable lesion according to the RECIST (version 1.1) criteria.
Life expectancy of ≥ 12 weeks
ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) performance status of ≤ 1.
Patients hadn't received past system treatment, including cytotoxic drugs; For patients who have received adjuvant or neoadjuvant chemotherapy appears recurrence or metastasis more than 6 months from accepting the last dose of chemotherapy drugs
Adequate organ function as defined by the following criteria:
Bone marrow function: absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500,000,000/L and platelet count ≥100,000,000,000/L and hemoglobin ≥9g/dL.
Liver function: Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 ULN (upper limit of normal). AP (alkaline phosphatase), AST ( aspartate aminotransferase) and ALT (alanine transaminase) ≤ 3 ULN in the absence of liver metastases or up to 5 ULN in case of liver metastases.
Renal function: creatinine clearance ≥ 60 ml/min. (based on modified Cockcroft-Gault formula).
INR (international normalized ratio)≤ 1.5, and partial thromboplastin time (PTT) or activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) ≤ 1.5 ULN.
For all females of childbearing potential a negative serum/urine pregnancy test must be obtained within 48 hours before enrollment. Postmenopausal women must have been amenorrhoeic for at least 12 months to be considered of non-childbearing potential.
Fertile men and women must use effective contraception.
Exclusion Criteria:
Histology confirmed for squamous carcinomas, including mixed gland scale cancer, small cell lung cancer.
Poor controlled hypertension, it means systolic pressure ≥140 mmHg and/or diastolic pressure ≥90 mmHg after drug therapy.
There are imaging evidence of tumor invading or closing to the pulmonary vessels (e.g., pulmonary artery, superior vena cava).
Thrombosis in 6 months before enrollment, including pulmonary thrombosis or deep venous thrombosis., or patient had medical evidence or history of thrombosis or bleeding tendency regardless of the severity.
Patients with medical history of hemoptysis (defined as about 2.5ml bright blood) 2 weeks before the enrollments.
Proteinuria ≥++, or 24h proteinuria ≥1.0g.
A uncontrolled clinical infection, activity, including but not limited to acute pneumonia.
Patients with known liver disease: the hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection and hepatitis b virus DNA (HBV DNA) ≥ 500 copy number or ≥100 IU/ml; or more; or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection; or liver cirrhosis, etc.
Patients who are at risk of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or syphilis infection.
Patients who have a difficulty in swallowing or drug absorption.
There are diseases of alimentary canal such as active duodenal ulcer, the ulcerous colitis, intestinal obstruction or other conditions which can cause gastrointestinal bleeding or perforation in the investigator's opinion; or patient has a history of intestinal perforation, intestinal fistula.
Evaluation of cardiac function: left ventricular ejection fraction < 50% (echocardiography); Moderate or above disorders of mitral valve and tricuspid shut down;, serious/unstable angina or acute myocardial infarction coronary artery bypass surgery in 6 months before enrollment; patients with class 2 and above cardiac dysfunction according to New York heart association (NYHA) classification
Stroke and transient ischemic in 12 months before enrollment.
severe ulcer in the skin wound, trauma and mucosa or fractures have been not fully healed.
Patients received CYP3A4 strong inhibitor and/or inducer in 2 weeks before enrollment; Patients received P-gp and breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) substrates drug in 2 weeks before enrollment.
Patients received other anti-tumor treatment at the same time.
Patients exist serious psychological or mental abnormalities, so patient compliance is not sufficient.
Poorly controlled serous cavity effusion, including but not limited to malignant pleural effusion, malignant pericardial effusion and malignant peritoneal effusion.
Patients have a weight loss (≥10%) within 6 weeks before enrollment.
The pregnancy of female patients test is positive or lactation women.
Patients haven't been diagnosed other malignant disease, except the basal cell carcinoma and cervical carcinoma.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Caicun Zhou, MD
Phone
+8613301825532
Email
caicunzhoudr@163.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Caicun Zhou
Organizational Affiliation
Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Shanghai, China
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital;
City
Shanghai
State/Province
Shanghai
ZIP/Postal Code
200000
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Caicun Zhou, MD
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Gefitinib With Chemotherapy or Anti-angiogenesis in NSCLC Patients With Bim Deletion or Low EGFR Mutation Abundance
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs