GLP-1 Inhibits Prandial Antro-duodeno-jejunal Motility in Humans (GLPMOT)
Primary Purpose
Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Sweden
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
GLP-1
Intravenous saline
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional basic science trial for Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders focused on measuring Irritable bowel syndrome, Functional dyspepsia, Gastric emptying, Gastrointestinal peptide hormones
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy volunteers over 18 years of age.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any medical condition.
- Any drug treatment.
Sites / Locations
- Uppsala University
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
GLP-1
Control
Arm Description
Intravenous infusion of GLP-1 at 0.7 and 1.2 mol/kg per minute
Intravenous saline
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Motility index (measure of contraction amplitude x duration; area for mmHg x sec)
Inhibition of prandially increased motility index (motor activity in the antrum and upper small intestine).
Secondary Outcome Measures
Smooth muscle relaxation induced by GLP-1
Separate experiments in vitro: GLP-1-induced inhibition of bethanechol-stimulated smooth muscle strips to characterize GLP-1's pharmacological action.
Presence of GLP-1 and GLP-2 receptors in gastric and small bowel tissue
Separate experiments in vitro: Antibody staining of gastric and small bowel tissue for receptors of GLP-1 and GLP-2
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02731664
First Posted
March 6, 2016
Last Updated
August 7, 2018
Sponsor
Uppsala University
Collaborators
Karolinska Institutet
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02731664
Brief Title
GLP-1 Inhibits Prandial Antro-duodeno-jejunal Motility in Humans
Acronym
GLPMOT
Official Title
GLP-1 Inhibits Prandial Antro-duodeno-jejunal Motility in Humans: Native GLP-1 Compared With Analogue ROSE-010 in Vitro
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2012 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2017 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Uppsala University
Collaborators
Karolinska Institutet
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The inhibitory effect of low dose GLP-1 is investigated on prandial motility of the stomach, duodenum and jejunum in vivo in humans. Supplementary in vitro studies on the mechanism of action of the GLP-1 inhibition of motility as carried out on muscle strips from the upper gastrointestinal tract in man.
Detailed Description
Twelve healthy volunteers will undergo antroduodenojejunal manometry. Baseline recording with infusion of saline for 1 hour is compared with infusion of GLP-1 0.7 and 1.2 pmol per kg minute for another 1 hour. Plasma GLP-1 and GLP-2 is measured by RIA. Responses to GLP-1 will be measured after food intake as prandial response to GLP-1. The outcome will be evaluated as change in motility index from baseline to meal-stimulated conditions and during influence of GLP-1. Further in vitro studies of gastrointestinal muscle strips, precontracted with bethanechol or electric field stimulation, are planned to investigate the response to GLP-1 or GLP-1 analogue ROSE-010. GLP-1 and GLP-2 receptor immunoreactivity is localized by immunohistochemistry. Receptor mediated mechanisms are studied with GLP-1 receptor blocker exendin(9-39)amide, nitro-monomethyl arginine to block nitric oxide synthase and tetrodotoxin to block sodium channels and nerve conduction.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders
Keywords
Irritable bowel syndrome, Functional dyspepsia, Gastric emptying, Gastrointestinal peptide hormones
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Basic Science
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
12 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
GLP-1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Intravenous infusion of GLP-1 at 0.7 and 1.2 mol/kg per minute
Arm Title
Control
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Intravenous saline
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
GLP-1
Other Intervention Name(s)
Glucagon-like peptide-1
Intervention Description
Intravenous infusion of GLP-1
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Intravenous saline
Intervention Description
Control
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Motility index (measure of contraction amplitude x duration; area for mmHg x sec)
Description
Inhibition of prandially increased motility index (motor activity in the antrum and upper small intestine).
Time Frame
60 minutes
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Smooth muscle relaxation induced by GLP-1
Description
Separate experiments in vitro: GLP-1-induced inhibition of bethanechol-stimulated smooth muscle strips to characterize GLP-1's pharmacological action.
Time Frame
6 hours
Title
Presence of GLP-1 and GLP-2 receptors in gastric and small bowel tissue
Description
Separate experiments in vitro: Antibody staining of gastric and small bowel tissue for receptors of GLP-1 and GLP-2
Time Frame
1 day
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
60 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Healthy volunteers over 18 years of age.
Exclusion Criteria:
Any medical condition.
Any drug treatment.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Per M. Hellström, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Uppsala University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Uppsala University
City
Uppsala
State/Province
Uppsala County
ZIP/Postal Code
75185
Country
Sweden
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
On request.
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
20584260
Citation
Edholm T, Degerblad M, Gryback P, Hilsted L, Holst JJ, Jacobsson H, Efendic S, Schmidt PT, Hellstrom PM. Differential incretin effects of GIP and GLP-1 on gastric emptying, appetite, and insulin-glucose homeostasis. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2010 Nov;22(11):1191-200, e315. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2982.2010.01554.x.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
18945254
Citation
Hellstrom PM, Hein J, Bytzer P, Bjornsson E, Kristensen J, Schambye H. Clinical trial: the glucagon-like peptide-1 analogue ROSE-010 for management of acute pain in patients with irritable bowel syndrome: a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2009 Jan;29(2):198-206. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2008.03870.x. Epub 2008 Oct 10.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
18298441
Citation
Hellstrom PM, Naslund E, Edholm T, Schmidt PT, Kristensen J, Theodorsson E, Holst JJ, Efendic S. GLP-1 suppresses gastrointestinal motility and inhibits the migrating motor complex in healthy subjects and patients with irritable bowel syndrome. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2008 Jun;20(6):649-59. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2982.2007.01079.x. Epub 2008 Feb 19.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
29177486
Citation
Halim MA, Degerblad M, Sundbom M, Karlbom U, Holst JJ, Webb DL, Hellstrom PM. Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Inhibits Prandial Gastrointestinal Motility Through Myenteric Neuronal Mechanisms in Humans. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2018 Feb 1;103(2):575-585. doi: 10.1210/jc.2017-02006.
Results Reference
derived
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GLP-1 Inhibits Prandial Antro-duodeno-jejunal Motility in Humans
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