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Goal Direct Therapy to Prevent Acute Kidney Injury (GDT-AKI)

Primary Purpose

Acute Kidney Injury

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Goal Direct Therapy
Sponsored by
University of Sao Paulo
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Acute Kidney Injury focused on measuring early goal direct therapy, preventive strategies, cardiac surgery

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Cardiac surgery with Cardiopulmonary Bypass (CPB); Age greater than 18 years; Chronic kidney disease stages 3 and 4 (GFR less than 60 mL/min and greater than 15 mL/min); Sign the informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Chronic renal insufficiency (GFR less than 15 mL/min); Heart surgery without CPB; Aortic procedures; Heart transplant or congenital heart disease; Prior use of Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump; Decompensated heart failure; Participation in other research protocol.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Placebo Comparator

    Arm Label

    GDT group

    Control group

    Arm Description

    Patients randomized to the GDT Group will care from a protective strategy with the suspension of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI) and angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB) 48 hours before surgery and receive hydration with lactated Ringer's solution at the rate of 1 mL/kg/h in the night before the surgery until the surgical procedure and perioperative hemodynamic therapy.

    Patients randomized to the control group will be treated in accordance with the care in the institution's routine.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Acute Kidney Injury
    Development of acute kidney injury according to AKIN (Acute Kidney Injury Network) criterion.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Serious clinical complications
    Defined according to the guidelines of the Society of Thoracic Surgeons and include: stroke, need for invasive mechanical ventilation for more than 48 hours, mediastinitis, or deep infection of the surgical wound, mortality, need for reoperation.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    March 12, 2015
    Last Updated
    March 17, 2015
    Sponsor
    University of Sao Paulo
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT02396901
    Brief Title
    Goal Direct Therapy to Prevent Acute Kidney Injury
    Acronym
    GDT-AKI
    Official Title
    Goal Direct Therapy to Prevent Acute Kidney Injury After Cardiac Surgery
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    March 2015
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Unknown status
    Study Start Date
    April 2015 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    December 2015 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    April 2017 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    University of Sao Paulo

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    This is an randomised controlled trial to investigate an strategy based in a protocol in prevention of acute kidney injury after cardiac surgery.
    Detailed Description
    This is a prospective, randomized controlled trial to assess the influence of use of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI) and angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB) in the development of the Acute Kidney Injury in the postoperative period of cardiac surgery. Patients undergoing cardiac surgery at the Heart Institute (InCor) - Brazil, will be randomized and in accordance with a list of random numbers, generated by a computer program, will be allocated in one of the groups (GDT or standard).

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Acute Kidney Injury
    Keywords
    early goal direct therapy, preventive strategies, cardiac surgery

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Prevention
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    214 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    GDT group
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Patients randomized to the GDT Group will care from a protective strategy with the suspension of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI) and angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB) 48 hours before surgery and receive hydration with lactated Ringer's solution at the rate of 1 mL/kg/h in the night before the surgery until the surgical procedure and perioperative hemodynamic therapy.
    Arm Title
    Control group
    Arm Type
    Placebo Comparator
    Arm Description
    Patients randomized to the control group will be treated in accordance with the care in the institution's routine.
    Intervention Type
    Other
    Intervention Name(s)
    Goal Direct Therapy
    Intervention Description
    Goal Direct Therapy - in this group patients will receive the standard treatment according with institutional protocol.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Acute Kidney Injury
    Description
    Development of acute kidney injury according to AKIN (Acute Kidney Injury Network) criterion.
    Time Frame
    Within 48h after cardiac surgery
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Serious clinical complications
    Description
    Defined according to the guidelines of the Society of Thoracic Surgeons and include: stroke, need for invasive mechanical ventilation for more than 48 hours, mediastinitis, or deep infection of the surgical wound, mortality, need for reoperation.
    Time Frame
    For 28 days

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Cardiac surgery with Cardiopulmonary Bypass (CPB); Age greater than 18 years; Chronic kidney disease stages 3 and 4 (GFR less than 60 mL/min and greater than 15 mL/min); Sign the informed consent form. Exclusion Criteria: Chronic renal insufficiency (GFR less than 15 mL/min); Heart surgery without CPB; Aortic procedures; Heart transplant or congenital heart disease; Prior use of Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump; Decompensated heart failure; Participation in other research protocol.
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Eduesley Santana-Santos, RN, Ph.D
    Phone
    +551126615434
    Email
    eduesley@oi.com.br

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Citations:
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    8872955
    Citation
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    Citation
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    Goal Direct Therapy to Prevent Acute Kidney Injury

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