Goal Direct Therapy to Prevent Acute Kidney Injury (GDT-AKI)
Primary Purpose
Acute Kidney Injury
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Goal Direct Therapy
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Acute Kidney Injury focused on measuring early goal direct therapy, preventive strategies, cardiac surgery
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Cardiac surgery with Cardiopulmonary Bypass (CPB); Age greater than 18 years; Chronic kidney disease stages 3 and 4 (GFR less than 60 mL/min and greater than 15 mL/min); Sign the informed consent form.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Chronic renal insufficiency (GFR less than 15 mL/min); Heart surgery without CPB; Aortic procedures; Heart transplant or congenital heart disease; Prior use of Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump; Decompensated heart failure; Participation in other research protocol.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
GDT group
Control group
Arm Description
Patients randomized to the GDT Group will care from a protective strategy with the suspension of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI) and angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB) 48 hours before surgery and receive hydration with lactated Ringer's solution at the rate of 1 mL/kg/h in the night before the surgery until the surgical procedure and perioperative hemodynamic therapy.
Patients randomized to the control group will be treated in accordance with the care in the institution's routine.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Acute Kidney Injury
Development of acute kidney injury according to AKIN (Acute Kidney Injury Network) criterion.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Serious clinical complications
Defined according to the guidelines of the Society of Thoracic Surgeons and include: stroke, need for invasive mechanical ventilation for more than 48 hours, mediastinitis, or deep infection of the surgical wound, mortality, need for reoperation.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02396901
Brief Title
Goal Direct Therapy to Prevent Acute Kidney Injury
Acronym
GDT-AKI
Official Title
Goal Direct Therapy to Prevent Acute Kidney Injury After Cardiac Surgery
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
April 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2015 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
April 2017 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of Sao Paulo
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This is an randomised controlled trial to investigate an strategy based in a protocol in prevention of acute kidney injury after cardiac surgery.
Detailed Description
This is a prospective, randomized controlled trial to assess the influence of use of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI) and angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB) in the development of the Acute Kidney Injury in the postoperative period of cardiac surgery. Patients undergoing cardiac surgery at the Heart Institute (InCor) - Brazil, will be randomized and in accordance with a list of random numbers, generated by a computer program, will be allocated in one of the groups (GDT or standard).
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Acute Kidney Injury
Keywords
early goal direct therapy, preventive strategies, cardiac surgery
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
214 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
GDT group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients randomized to the GDT Group will care from a protective strategy with the suspension of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI) and angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB) 48 hours before surgery and receive hydration with lactated Ringer's solution at the rate of 1 mL/kg/h in the night before the surgery until the surgical procedure and perioperative hemodynamic therapy.
Arm Title
Control group
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Patients randomized to the control group will be treated in accordance with the care in the institution's routine.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Goal Direct Therapy
Intervention Description
Goal Direct Therapy - in this group patients will receive the standard treatment according with institutional protocol.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Acute Kidney Injury
Description
Development of acute kidney injury according to AKIN (Acute Kidney Injury Network) criterion.
Time Frame
Within 48h after cardiac surgery
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Serious clinical complications
Description
Defined according to the guidelines of the Society of Thoracic Surgeons and include: stroke, need for invasive mechanical ventilation for more than 48 hours, mediastinitis, or deep infection of the surgical wound, mortality, need for reoperation.
Time Frame
For 28 days
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Cardiac surgery with Cardiopulmonary Bypass (CPB); Age greater than 18 years; Chronic kidney disease stages 3 and 4 (GFR less than 60 mL/min and greater than 15 mL/min); Sign the informed consent form.
Exclusion Criteria:
Chronic renal insufficiency (GFR less than 15 mL/min); Heart surgery without CPB; Aortic procedures; Heart transplant or congenital heart disease; Prior use of Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump; Decompensated heart failure; Participation in other research protocol.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Eduesley Santana-Santos, RN, Ph.D
Phone
+551126615434
Email
eduesley@oi.com.br
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
8872955
Citation
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Goal Direct Therapy to Prevent Acute Kidney Injury
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