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GP vs PF as Induction Chemotherapy Combined With CCRT for Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

Primary Purpose

Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms, Nasopharyngeal Diseases

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
gemcitabine and cisplatin
cisplatin and fluorouracil
IMRT
cisplatin
Sponsored by
Sun Yat-sen University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma focused on measuring gemcitabine, cisplatin, fluorouracil

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with newly histologically confirmed non-keratinizing nasopharyngeal carcinoma, including WHO II or III
  • Tumor staged as T1-4N2-3/T4N0-1M0(according to the 8th AJCC edition)
  • Male and no pregnant female
  • Age between 18-65
  • Adequate marrow: leucocyte count ≥4000/μL, hemoglobin ≥90g/L and platelet count ≥100000/μL
  • Normal liver function test: Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)、Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) <2.0×upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Adequate renal function: creatinine clearance ≥60 ml/min
  • Satisfactory performance status: Karnofsky scale (KPS) ≥ 70
  • Without radiotherapy or chemotherapy
  • Patients must give signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Evidence of relapse or distant metastasis
  • History of prior malignancy or previous treatment for NPC
  • Any severe intercurrent disease, which may bring unacceptable risk or affect the compliance of the trial, for example, unstable cardiac disease requiring treatment, renal disease, chronic hepatitis, diabetes with poor control (fasting plasma glucose >1.5×ULN), and emotional disturbance.
  • Pregnancy or lactation

Sites / Locations

  • Sun Yat-sen University Cancer CenterRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

gemcitabine and cisplatin

cisplatin and fluorouracil

Arm Description

Patients receive gemcitabine (1000 mg/m² d1,8) and cisplatin (80mg/m² d1) every 3 weeks for 3 cycles before radiotherapy, and then receive intensity modulated-radiotherapy (IMRT), concurrently with cisplatin 100 mg/m² every 3 weeks for 2 cycles.

Patients receive fluorouracil (800mg/m² d1-5) and cisplatin (80mg/m² d1) every 3 weeks for 3 cycles before radiotherapy, and then receive intensity modulated-radiotherapy (IMRT), concurrently with cisplatin 100 mg/m² every 3 weeks for 2 cycles.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

progress-free survival (PFS)
Progress-free survival is calculated from the date of randomization to the date of the first progress at any site.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Distant Metastasis-Free Survival (DMFS)
The DMFS is evaluated and calculated from the date of random assignment until the day of first distant metastases or until the date of the last follow-up visit.
Overall Survival (OS)
The OS was defined as the duration from the date of random assignment to the date of death from any cause or censored at the date of the last follow-up.
Locoregional Relapse-Free Survival (LRRFS)
The LRRFS is evaluated and calculated from the date of random assignment until the day of first locoregional relapse or until the date of the last follow-up visit.
Number of participants with adverse events
Incidence of acute and late toxicity

Full Information

First Posted
February 12, 2019
Last Updated
May 4, 2022
Sponsor
Sun Yat-sen University
Collaborators
Affiliated Cancer Hospital & Institute of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03840421
Brief Title
GP vs PF as Induction Chemotherapy Combined With CCRT for Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
Official Title
GP vs PF as Induction Chemotherapy Combined With CCRT for Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma:a Prospective,Parallel, Randomized, Open Labeled, Multicenter Phase III Clinical Trial
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
April 3, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2026 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Sun Yat-sen University
Collaborators
Affiliated Cancer Hospital & Institute of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to compare the survival and toxicity of GP (gemcitabine and cisplatin) vs. PF (cisplatin and fluorouracil) as induction chemotherapy combined with concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) for locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma( NPC ) patients.
Detailed Description
Patients presented with non-keratinizing NPC and stage T1-4N2-3/T4N0-1M0 are randomly assigned to receive GP (gemcitabine and cisplatin) or PF (cisplatin and fluorouracil) induction chemotherapy combined with concurrent chemoradiotherapy. Patients in both arms receive radical radiotherapy, and cisplatin (100mg/m²) every three weeks for two cycles during radiotherapy. Patients in the investigational arm receive gemcitabine (1000 mg/m² d1,8) and cisplatin (80mg/m² d1) every 3 weeks for three cycles. Patients in the control arm receive fluorouracil (800mg/m² d1-5) and cisplatin (80mg/m² d1) every 3 weeks for three cycles. Our primary endpoint is progress-free survival (PFS). Secondary end points include distant metastasis-free survival (DMFS), overall survival (OS), locoregional relapse-free survival (LRRFS), initial response rates after treatments, toxic effects and quality of life (QoL).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms, Nasopharyngeal Diseases, Head and Neck Neoplasm
Keywords
gemcitabine, cisplatin, fluorouracil

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
468 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
gemcitabine and cisplatin
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive gemcitabine (1000 mg/m² d1,8) and cisplatin (80mg/m² d1) every 3 weeks for 3 cycles before radiotherapy, and then receive intensity modulated-radiotherapy (IMRT), concurrently with cisplatin 100 mg/m² every 3 weeks for 2 cycles.
Arm Title
cisplatin and fluorouracil
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Patients receive fluorouracil (800mg/m² d1-5) and cisplatin (80mg/m² d1) every 3 weeks for 3 cycles before radiotherapy, and then receive intensity modulated-radiotherapy (IMRT), concurrently with cisplatin 100 mg/m² every 3 weeks for 2 cycles.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
gemcitabine and cisplatin
Other Intervention Name(s)
gemcitabine and cisplatin (GP)
Intervention Description
Patients receive gemcitabine (1000 mg/m² d1,8) and cisplatin (80mg/m² d1) every 3 weeks for 3 cycles before concurrent chemoradiotherapy.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
cisplatin and fluorouracil
Other Intervention Name(s)
cisplatin and fluorouracil (PF)
Intervention Description
Patients receive fluorouracil (800mg/m2 d1-5) and cisplatin (80mg/m² d1) every 3 weeks for 3 cycles before concurrent chemoradiotherapy.
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
IMRT
Intervention Description
Intensity modulated-radiotherapy (IMRT) is given as 30~33 fraction with five daily fractions per week for 6-7 weeks to a total dose of 68~70 Gy to the primary tumor
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
cisplatin
Other Intervention Name(s)
cisplatin(DDP)
Intervention Description
IMRT concurrently with cisplatin 100 mg/m² every 3 weeks for 2 cycles.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
progress-free survival (PFS)
Description
Progress-free survival is calculated from the date of randomization to the date of the first progress at any site.
Time Frame
3 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Distant Metastasis-Free Survival (DMFS)
Description
The DMFS is evaluated and calculated from the date of random assignment until the day of first distant metastases or until the date of the last follow-up visit.
Time Frame
3 years
Title
Overall Survival (OS)
Description
The OS was defined as the duration from the date of random assignment to the date of death from any cause or censored at the date of the last follow-up.
Time Frame
3 years
Title
Locoregional Relapse-Free Survival (LRRFS)
Description
The LRRFS is evaluated and calculated from the date of random assignment until the day of first locoregional relapse or until the date of the last follow-up visit.
Time Frame
3 years
Title
Number of participants with adverse events
Description
Incidence of acute and late toxicity
Time Frame
up to 3 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients with newly histologically confirmed non-keratinizing nasopharyngeal carcinoma, including WHO II or III Tumor staged as T1-4N2-3/T4N0-1M0(according to the 8th AJCC edition) Male and no pregnant female Age between 18-65 Adequate marrow: leucocyte count ≥4000/μL, hemoglobin ≥90g/L and platelet count ≥100000/μL Normal liver function test: Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)、Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) <2.0×upper limit of normal (ULN) Adequate renal function: creatinine clearance ≥60 ml/min Satisfactory performance status: Karnofsky scale (KPS) ≥ 70 Without radiotherapy or chemotherapy Patients must give signed informed consent Exclusion Criteria: Evidence of relapse or distant metastasis History of prior malignancy or previous treatment for NPC Any severe intercurrent disease, which may bring unacceptable risk or affect the compliance of the trial, for example, unstable cardiac disease requiring treatment, renal disease, chronic hepatitis, diabetes with poor control (fasting plasma glucose >1.5×ULN), and emotional disturbance. Pregnancy or lactation
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Peiyu Huang, MD,PhD
Phone
+86-20-87343379
Email
huangpy@sysucc.org.cn
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Ming-Yuan Chen, MD,PhD
Phone
+86-20-87343361
Email
chenmy@sysucc.org.cn
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ming-Yuan Chen, MD,PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Sun Yat-sen University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center
City
Guangzhou
State/Province
Guangdong
ZIP/Postal Code
510060
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Rui-Hua Xu, MD,PhD

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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GP vs PF as Induction Chemotherapy Combined With CCRT for Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

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