Growth Factor Signature (GFS) Pilot Study (MK0000-098)(COMPLETED)
Primary Purpose
Blast Phase Philadelphia Chromosomes Positive (Ph+) Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Philadelphia Chromosome Positive (Ph+) Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia (ALL)
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Comparator: Biomarker evaluation
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Blast Phase Philadelphia Chromosomes Positive (Ph+) Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML)
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Participant must have a histologically or cytopathologically confirmed blast phase Ph+ CML or Ph+ ALL.
- Participant is 18 years of age on the day of signing informed consent
- Participant must have performance status 0-3 on the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Scale
Participant has at least 30 percent blasts in peripheral blood; or at least 30 percent lymphoblasts in peripheral blood or bone marrow
- For Part II:
- Participant has progressed while taking imatinib or is unable to tolerate imatinib, being defined as discontinuing imatinib treatment as a result of nonhematologic toxic effects of any grade
- If female, participant is either post-menopausal, free from menses for >2 years, surgically sterilized or willing to use 2 adequate barrier methods of contraception to prevent pregnancy or agrees to abstain from heterosexual activity throughout the study, starting with Visit 1
- Female participants of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test (beta hCG) at screening
- If male, participant is surgically sterilized, agrees to use an adequate method of contraception, or agrees to abstain from heterosexual activity for the duration of the study
- Participant or the patrticipant's legal representative has voluntarily agreed to participate by giving written informed consent
- Participant must be available for periodic blood sampling, study related assessments, and management at the treating institution for the duration of the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participant is currently participating in or has participated in a study with an investigational compound or device within 30 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer, of the start of treatment
- Participant has known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or HIV-related malignancy
- Participant is a female who is pregnant or breastfeeding, or is expecting to conceive within the projected duration of the study
- Participant has a known allergy or hypersensitivity to imatinib, dasatinib or nilotinib
- Participant has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality that might confound the results of the study, interfere with the participant's participation for the full duration of the study, or is not in the best interest of the participant to participate
- Participant has known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the trial
- There is any concern by the investigator regarding the safe participation of the participant in the study or for any other reason, the investigator considers the participant inappropriate for participation in the study
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Ph+ CML or Ph+ ALL
Arm Description
GFS biomarker evaluation
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Growth Factor Signature (GFS) Variability at Baseline
The GFS was measured by microarray analysis using the entire 101 gene signature. The GFS is quantified as the change in gene expression between two separate samples collected from the same patient. The signature has 101 genes in two oppositely regulated arms, which are pre-specified. The expression of genes in the UP arm goes up with increasing pathway activity, and the expression of genes in the DOWN arm goes down with increasing pathway activity.
The GFS variability was represented by the GFS change between two baseline samples (Mean GFS Fold Ratio [Screening to Day 1 Predose]).
Growth Factor Signature (GFS) Change From Baseline Measured by Time Weighted Average (TWA) for Days 1 to 22
The GFS was measured by microarray analysis using the entire 101 gene signature.
The TWA is the area under the curve (AUC) divided by the time interval (for this study it was the AUC of gene-expression divided by Days 1 to 22).
Participants with blast phase Ph+ CML or Ph+ ALL were measured for change in the GFS post-treatment when treated with imatinib, dasatinib, or nilotinib, using Microarray. Change was represented as the GFS Fold Ratio of TWA for Days 1 to 22 to Baseline.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00860535
First Posted
March 5, 2009
Last Updated
September 28, 2015
Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00860535
Brief Title
Growth Factor Signature (GFS) Pilot Study (MK0000-098)(COMPLETED)
Official Title
A Multicenter Phase Ib Trial to Determine Whether a Gene Expression Signature Changes in Response to Treatment With Bcr-Abl Inhibitors in Patients With Blast Phase Philadelphia Chromosome Positive Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia or Philadelphia Chromosome Positive Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
September 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Study Start Date
June 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
April 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2010 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study will evaluate a gene expression signature (Growth Factor Signature [GFS]) as a biomarker for response/resistance to BRC-ABL oncogene inhibitors.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Blast Phase Philadelphia Chromosomes Positive (Ph+) Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Philadelphia Chromosome Positive (Ph+) Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia (ALL)
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
9 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Ph+ CML or Ph+ ALL
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
GFS biomarker evaluation
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Comparator: Biomarker evaluation
Intervention Description
Patients on standard of care treatment will have blood drawn to evaluate biomarker changes in response to treatment with BCR-ABL inhibitors over a ~3.5 month period.
Part I will enroll patients who are beginning treatment with imatinib (recommended dose 400 mg every day [qd]), dasatinib (recommended dose 70 mg twice a day [bid]), or nilotinib (recommended dose 400 mg bid).
Part II will enroll patients who are changing from imatinib therapy to either dasatinib or nilotinib. A decision to initiate Part II will be made based on analysis of the results of Part I.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Growth Factor Signature (GFS) Variability at Baseline
Description
The GFS was measured by microarray analysis using the entire 101 gene signature. The GFS is quantified as the change in gene expression between two separate samples collected from the same patient. The signature has 101 genes in two oppositely regulated arms, which are pre-specified. The expression of genes in the UP arm goes up with increasing pathway activity, and the expression of genes in the DOWN arm goes down with increasing pathway activity.
The GFS variability was represented by the GFS change between two baseline samples (Mean GFS Fold Ratio [Screening to Day 1 Predose]).
Time Frame
Screening to Day 1 Predose
Title
Growth Factor Signature (GFS) Change From Baseline Measured by Time Weighted Average (TWA) for Days 1 to 22
Description
The GFS was measured by microarray analysis using the entire 101 gene signature.
The TWA is the area under the curve (AUC) divided by the time interval (for this study it was the AUC of gene-expression divided by Days 1 to 22).
Participants with blast phase Ph+ CML or Ph+ ALL were measured for change in the GFS post-treatment when treated with imatinib, dasatinib, or nilotinib, using Microarray. Change was represented as the GFS Fold Ratio of TWA for Days 1 to 22 to Baseline.
Time Frame
Baseline to 22 Days After Initiation of Therapy
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Participant must have a histologically or cytopathologically confirmed blast phase Ph+ CML or Ph+ ALL.
Participant is 18 years of age on the day of signing informed consent
Participant must have performance status 0-3 on the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Scale
Participant has at least 30 percent blasts in peripheral blood; or at least 30 percent lymphoblasts in peripheral blood or bone marrow
For Part II:
Participant has progressed while taking imatinib or is unable to tolerate imatinib, being defined as discontinuing imatinib treatment as a result of nonhematologic toxic effects of any grade
If female, participant is either post-menopausal, free from menses for >2 years, surgically sterilized or willing to use 2 adequate barrier methods of contraception to prevent pregnancy or agrees to abstain from heterosexual activity throughout the study, starting with Visit 1
Female participants of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test (beta hCG) at screening
If male, participant is surgically sterilized, agrees to use an adequate method of contraception, or agrees to abstain from heterosexual activity for the duration of the study
Participant or the patrticipant's legal representative has voluntarily agreed to participate by giving written informed consent
Participant must be available for periodic blood sampling, study related assessments, and management at the treating institution for the duration of the study
Exclusion Criteria:
Participant is currently participating in or has participated in a study with an investigational compound or device within 30 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer, of the start of treatment
Participant has known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or HIV-related malignancy
Participant is a female who is pregnant or breastfeeding, or is expecting to conceive within the projected duration of the study
Participant has a known allergy or hypersensitivity to imatinib, dasatinib or nilotinib
Participant has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality that might confound the results of the study, interfere with the participant's participation for the full duration of the study, or is not in the best interest of the participant to participate
Participant has known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the trial
There is any concern by the investigator regarding the safe participation of the participant in the study or for any other reason, the investigator considers the participant inappropriate for participation in the study
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Medical Monitor
Organizational Affiliation
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Official's Role
Study Director
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Growth Factor Signature (GFS) Pilot Study (MK0000-098)(COMPLETED)
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