Haploidentical Transplant for People With Chronic Granulomatous Disease Using Post Transplant Cyclophosphamide
Primary Purpose
Chronic Granulomatous Disease
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Sirolimus
Donor peripheral blood stem cells.
Cyclophosphamide post transplant
Total body 200cGy
Cyclophosphamide
Fludarabine
Busulfan
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Chronic Granulomatous Disease focused on measuring Chronic Granulomatous Disease, Halo-Identical Protocol, Transplant
Eligibility Criteria
- INCLUSION CRITERIA:
- Must have sufficient complications from underlying disease to warrant undergoing transplantation
- Ages 2 years - 65 years
- No appropriate HLA matched donor (available donor has greater than 1 mismatch or the single mismatch is not at DQ for unrelated donors (including cord blood products), or no available 6 out of 6 HLA matched related donor), or patients who may have an unrelated donor, but whose clinical status is such that the time required to obtain an unrelated donor would be life threatening.
- HLA haploidentical family donor graft available.
- Ability to comprehend and willingness to sign the informed consent or have a parent/guardian consent if the donor is a minor; assent being obtained from minors as appropriate
- Must be HIV negative
- Must not be pregnant (confirmed by a negative serum beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (Beta-hCG) for women of child-bearing potential) or breastfeeding
- Must be able to stay within one hour s travel of the NIH for the first 3 months after transplantation and have a family member or other designated companion to stay with during the post-transplant period.
- Must provide a durable power of attorney for health care decisions to an appropriate adult relative or guardian in accordance to NIH Form-200 NIH Durable Power of Attorney for Health Care Decision Making.
- Where appropriate, subjects must agree to use contraception for 3 months post-transplant
EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
- Major anticipated illness or organ failure incompatible with survival from Allo-transplant
- Inadequate collection from prospective donors.
Sites / Locations
- National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
CGD Recipient
Arm Description
CGD patients that will undergo haplo transplantation with post-transplant cyclophosphamide as described
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
To Determine the Efficacy of This Allogeneic Transplant Approach in Reconstituting Normal Hematopoiesis and Reversing the Clinical Phenotype of CGD
Patient will have donor chimerism of greater than 20% and resolution of infection or autoimmunity at end of follow up
Secondary Outcome Measures
To Determine the Safety of This Allogeneic HSCT Approach in Patients With CGD Including Transplant Related Toxicity, the Incidence of Acute and Chronic Graft-versus-host Disease, Immune Reconstitution, Overalland Disease-free Survival.
1. Stable chimerism as indicated by 30-50% myeloid engraftment and 50% lymphoid engraftment as assessed by 1 year post transplant. 2. Immune reconstitution levels with DHR as a marker of normal neutrophil function by 1 year post transplant. 3. GvHD grades of less than 3.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02282904
First Posted
November 4, 2014
Last Updated
April 30, 2020
Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02282904
Brief Title
Haploidentical Transplant for People With Chronic Granulomatous Disease Using Post Transplant Cyclophosphamide
Official Title
Haploidentical Transplant for Patients With Chronic Granulomatous Disease (CGD) Using Post-Transplant Cyclophosphamide
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 10, 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Study Start Date
October 23, 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
April 10, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 10, 2019 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Background:
- Chronic Granulomatous Disease (CGD) causes immune system problems. Treatment is usually a bone marrow transplant from a fully matched donor. Researchers want to try using partially matched donors for patients who do not have a fully matched donor available. The researchers will also use the drug cyclophosphamide to try to improve the outcomes when using a partially matched donor.
Objective:
- To learn the effectiveness of using cyclophosphamide with a transplant from a partially matched donor in treating CGD.
Eligibility:
- Recipients: age 2-65 with CGD with an ongoing infection that has not been cured by standard treatment and no fully matched donor available in an appropriate timeframe.
Design:
Recipients will:
be admitted to the hospital 2 weeks before transplant.
be screened with blood and urine tests, breathing and heart health tests, X-rays, and/or magnetic resonance imaging. They may have a bone marrow aspiration and biopsy.
meet with a social worker and dentist.
get chemotherapy, radiation, and other medicines.
get an intravenous (IV) catheter in their chest.
have the transplant.
get more medicines and standard supportive care.
have blood drawn frequently.
have to stay in the Washington, D.C. area for 3 months post-transplant.
be followed closely for the first 6 months, and then less frequently for at least 5 years.
Detailed Description
Allogeneic transplant using HLA matched donors, both related and unrelated, has proven curative for patients with various immunodeficiencies, including those with ongoing infections. However donor availability remains a limiting factor in the application of this treatment modality. The use of haploidentical donors has in the past been fraught with a greater rate of complications related to both higher rates of GvHD and delayed immunorecovery. Newer transplant regimens appear to have diminished these risks and improved outcomes. We propose using a subablative conditioning regimen followed by post-transplant cyclophosphamide for patients with CGD who do not have an HLA matched donor but whose circumstances necessitate the use of a potentially curative, albeit high-risk treatment modality.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Chronic Granulomatous Disease
Keywords
Chronic Granulomatous Disease, Halo-Identical Protocol, Transplant
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
7 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
CGD Recipient
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
CGD patients that will undergo haplo transplantation with post-transplant cyclophosphamide as described
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Sirolimus
Other Intervention Name(s)
Rapamycin
Intervention Description
For pediatric patients: Begin sirolimus 1 mg/m2 PO q4h for 3 doses, then 1 mg/m2 once a day (QD). For adult patients, begin sirolimus 5 mg PO q4h for 3 doses, then 5 mg once a day (QD).
Doses may be adjusted to maintain trough levels between 8-14 ng/ml. Recipients will take sirolimus from Day +5 to at least Day 100 (minimum).
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Donor peripheral blood stem cells.
Intervention Description
Infuse donor graft.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cyclophosphamide post transplant
Other Intervention Name(s)
Cytoxan post transplant
Intervention Description
50 mg/kg/d IV infused over 90 minutes. Day +3 and +4
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
Total body 200cGy
Intervention Description
Day -1
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cyclophosphamide
Other Intervention Name(s)
Cytoxan
Intervention Description
14.5 mg/kg IV over one hour Day -6 and -5
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Fludarabine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Fludara
Intervention Description
30 mg/m2 over 30 minutes Day -6 through Day -2
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Busulfan
Other Intervention Name(s)
Busulfex
Intervention Description
Busulfan 3.2 mg/kg IV once daily over 2-3 hours Day -4,-3,-2
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To Determine the Efficacy of This Allogeneic Transplant Approach in Reconstituting Normal Hematopoiesis and Reversing the Clinical Phenotype of CGD
Description
Patient will have donor chimerism of greater than 20% and resolution of infection or autoimmunity at end of follow up
Time Frame
5 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To Determine the Safety of This Allogeneic HSCT Approach in Patients With CGD Including Transplant Related Toxicity, the Incidence of Acute and Chronic Graft-versus-host Disease, Immune Reconstitution, Overalland Disease-free Survival.
Description
1. Stable chimerism as indicated by 30-50% myeloid engraftment and 50% lymphoid engraftment as assessed by 1 year post transplant. 2. Immune reconstitution levels with DHR as a marker of normal neutrophil function by 1 year post transplant. 3. GvHD grades of less than 3.
Time Frame
1 year post transplant
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
2 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
INCLUSION CRITERIA:
Must have sufficient complications from underlying disease to warrant undergoing transplantation
Ages 2 years - 65 years
No appropriate HLA matched donor (available donor has greater than 1 mismatch or the single mismatch is not at DQ for unrelated donors (including cord blood products), or no available 6 out of 6 HLA matched related donor), or patients who may have an unrelated donor, but whose clinical status is such that the time required to obtain an unrelated donor would be life threatening.
HLA haploidentical family donor graft available.
Ability to comprehend and willingness to sign the informed consent or have a parent/guardian consent if the donor is a minor; assent being obtained from minors as appropriate
Must be HIV negative
Must not be pregnant (confirmed by a negative serum beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (Beta-hCG) for women of child-bearing potential) or breastfeeding
Must be able to stay within one hour s travel of the NIH for the first 3 months after transplantation and have a family member or other designated companion to stay with during the post-transplant period.
Must provide a durable power of attorney for health care decisions to an appropriate adult relative or guardian in accordance to NIH Form-200 NIH Durable Power of Attorney for Health Care Decision Making.
Where appropriate, subjects must agree to use contraception for 3 months post-transplant
EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
Major anticipated illness or organ failure incompatible with survival from Allo-transplant
Inadequate collection from prospective donors.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Elizabeth M Kang, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike
City
Bethesda
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
20892
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
18489989
Citation
Luznik L, O'Donnell PV, Symons HJ, Chen AR, Leffell MS, Zahurak M, Gooley TA, Piantadosi S, Kaup M, Ambinder RF, Huff CA, Matsui W, Bolanos-Meade J, Borrello I, Powell JD, Harrington E, Warnock S, Flowers M, Brodsky RA, Sandmaier BM, Storb RF, Jones RJ, Fuchs EJ. HLA-haploidentical bone marrow transplantation for hematologic malignancies using nonmyeloablative conditioning and high-dose, posttransplantation cyclophosphamide. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2008 Jun;14(6):641-50. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2008.03.005.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
21921045
Citation
Reisner Y, Hagin D, Martelli MF. Haploidentical hematopoietic transplantation: current status and future perspectives. Blood. 2011 Dec 1;118(23):6006-17. doi: 10.1182/blood-2011-07-338822. Epub 2011 Sep 14.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
22053277
Citation
Munchel A, Kesserwan C, Symons HJ, Luznik L, Kasamon YL, Jones RJ, Fuchs EJ. Nonmyeloablative, HLA-haploidentical bone marrow transplantation with high dose, post-transplantation cyclophosphamide. Pediatr Rep. 2011 Jun 22;3 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):e15. doi: 10.4081/pr.2011.s2.e15.
Results Reference
background
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Haploidentical Transplant for People With Chronic Granulomatous Disease Using Post Transplant Cyclophosphamide
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