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Healing Potentiality Of Blood Clot ,S-PRF and A-PRF In Treatment Of Necrotic Mature Single Rooted Teeth With Chronic Peri-Apical Periodontitis

Primary Purpose

Healing Potentiality After Regeneration Using Standard PRF and Advanced PRF in Mature Necrotic Single Teeth

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Egypt
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Advanced Platelet Rich fibrin
Sponsored by
Cairo University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Healing Potentiality After Regeneration Using Standard PRF and Advanced PRF in Mature Necrotic Single Teeth

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 35 Years (Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Medically free patients who accept to participate in the study.
  • Age between 18-35 years old with no sex predilection.
  • Patients with good oral hygiene.
  • Patients with necrotic pulp in mandibular & maxillary single rooted permanent teeth with mature apex that Symptomatic or Asymptomatic , Doesn't respond positively with the electric pulp tester ,Associated with or without swelling /sinus tract, Has radiographic evidence of periapical radiolucency, Has a straight, non-curved root, Teeth with normal occlusal contact with the opposing teeth.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Illiterate patient because they can't estimate the pain level on the pain scale (NRS).
  • Patients with systemic diseases or on systemic corticosteroids therapy because they have impaired healing and higher incidence of pain.
  • Pregnant women to avoid radiation exposure during the treatment which may be hazardous to the fetus and breasts from dental X-ray examinations shields.
  • Patients that have allergy to ciprofloxacin or metronidazole to avoid any allergic reaction after placement of bi-antibiotic paste as intra-canal medication.
  • Patients reporting bruxism or clenching because this induce more pressure on teeth and may initiate the post-operative pain in the treated tooth which is already have peri-apical inflammation
  • Teeth that, Have vertical root fracture, coronal perforation, and calcification, Are indicated for retreatment because they have lower success rate , Have pocket depth greater than 5mm,Need periodontal therapy , Non restorable , Hopeless tooth, patients that have T.M.J disorder

Sites / Locations

  • Cairo University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Other

Active Comparator

Experimental

Arm Label

Blood Clot

Standard PRF

Advanced PRF

Arm Description

It is induced through apical foramen by penetrating the periapical area by stainless steel file size 30 to fill the root canal system by growth factors also to be considered as scaffold

Standard Platelet-rich fibrin will be prepared by drawing 5 mL of venous blood from the patient in dried glass test tube and immediately centrifuging it at 3000 rpm for 10 min. After centrifugation, three layers will formed in the test tube-base layer of RBCs, top layer of a-cellular plasma, and a PRF clot in the middle. This clot will then pressed between two gauze pieces to form a membrane.

A-PRF by drawing 5 mL of venous blood from the patient in dried glass test tube and immediately centrifuging it at 1500 rpm for 14 minutes

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

healing Rate
standardized digital radiograph

Secondary Outcome Measures

Postoperative pain: NRS
using neumerical rationg scale NRS . from zero to 10 . zero = no pain 1 to 3 = mild 4-6 = moderate 7-10 = severe
sensitivty
using sensitivity tests

Full Information

First Posted
October 25, 2020
Last Updated
November 2, 2020
Sponsor
Cairo University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04606719
Brief Title
Healing Potentiality Of Blood Clot ,S-PRF and A-PRF In Treatment Of Necrotic Mature Single Rooted Teeth With Chronic Peri-Apical Periodontitis
Official Title
Healing Potentiality Of Blood Clot, S-PRF and A-PRF As Scaffold In Treatment Of Non-Vital Mature Single Rooted Teeth With Chronic Peri-Apical Periodontitis Following Regenerative Endodontic Therapy (Randomized Clinical Trial)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
September 1, 2021 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
September 1, 2022 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
September 1, 2023 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Cairo University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Earlier, it was believed that successful regeneration cannot be achieved once tooth has become infected. However, recent studies suggest that regenerative endodontics may in fact be possible in teeth with pulpal necrosis and periapical pathology. The primary goal in regenerative procedure is to eliminate clinical symptoms and resolve apical periodontitis. The blood clot acts as a scaffold, and the growth factors inside recruit stem cells, most likely from periapical papilla. But unfortunately, the erythrocytes in the clot of the blood column undergo necrosis, affecting its properties so the blood column is augmented by the use of different types of scaffolds. Platelet-rich fibrin is classified into four types (Standard PRF, Injectable PRF, Advanced PRF and Concentrated Growth Factor CGF) according to speed and time of centrifuge with the overall aim to increase the number of platelets and leucocytes

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Healing Potentiality After Regeneration Using Standard PRF and Advanced PRF in Mature Necrotic Single Teeth

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantOutcomes Assessor
Masking Description
double blinded
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
57 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Blood Clot
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
It is induced through apical foramen by penetrating the periapical area by stainless steel file size 30 to fill the root canal system by growth factors also to be considered as scaffold
Arm Title
Standard PRF
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Standard Platelet-rich fibrin will be prepared by drawing 5 mL of venous blood from the patient in dried glass test tube and immediately centrifuging it at 3000 rpm for 10 min. After centrifugation, three layers will formed in the test tube-base layer of RBCs, top layer of a-cellular plasma, and a PRF clot in the middle. This clot will then pressed between two gauze pieces to form a membrane.
Arm Title
Advanced PRF
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
A-PRF by drawing 5 mL of venous blood from the patient in dried glass test tube and immediately centrifuging it at 1500 rpm for 14 minutes
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Advanced Platelet Rich fibrin
Intervention Description
Preparing of A-PRF by drawing 5 mL of venous blood from the patient in dried glass test tube and immediately centrifuging it at 1500 rpm for 14 minutes
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
healing Rate
Description
standardized digital radiograph
Time Frame
follow up to 6 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Postoperative pain: NRS
Description
using neumerical rationg scale NRS . from zero to 10 . zero = no pain 1 to 3 = mild 4-6 = moderate 7-10 = severe
Time Frame
up to one year
Title
sensitivty
Description
using sensitivity tests
Time Frame
6 months to one year

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
35 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Medically free patients who accept to participate in the study. Age between 18-35 years old with no sex predilection. Patients with good oral hygiene. Patients with necrotic pulp in mandibular & maxillary single rooted permanent teeth with mature apex that Symptomatic or Asymptomatic , Doesn't respond positively with the electric pulp tester ,Associated with or without swelling /sinus tract, Has radiographic evidence of periapical radiolucency, Has a straight, non-curved root, Teeth with normal occlusal contact with the opposing teeth. Exclusion Criteria: Illiterate patient because they can't estimate the pain level on the pain scale (NRS). Patients with systemic diseases or on systemic corticosteroids therapy because they have impaired healing and higher incidence of pain. Pregnant women to avoid radiation exposure during the treatment which may be hazardous to the fetus and breasts from dental X-ray examinations shields. Patients that have allergy to ciprofloxacin or metronidazole to avoid any allergic reaction after placement of bi-antibiotic paste as intra-canal medication. Patients reporting bruxism or clenching because this induce more pressure on teeth and may initiate the post-operative pain in the treated tooth which is already have peri-apical inflammation Teeth that, Have vertical root fracture, coronal perforation, and calcification, Are indicated for retreatment because they have lower success rate , Have pocket depth greater than 5mm,Need periodontal therapy , Non restorable , Hopeless tooth, patients that have T.M.J disorder
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Cairo University
City
Cairo
ZIP/Postal Code
12345
Country
Egypt
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Omnia Darwish, phD
Phone
01006670928
Email
omniadarwish7@gmail.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
said Abdelaziz, Professor
Phone
01001005678
Email
saiedmaziz@gmail.com

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Healing Potentiality Of Blood Clot ,S-PRF and A-PRF In Treatment Of Necrotic Mature Single Rooted Teeth With Chronic Peri-Apical Periodontitis

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