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Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation With Post-transplantation Cyclophosphamide in MDS

Primary Purpose

Myelodysplastic Syndromes

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Cyclophosphamide
Sponsored by
Asan Medical Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Myelodysplastic Syndromes focused on measuring MDS, AML progressed from MDS, CMML

Eligibility Criteria

15 Years - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • MDS defined by WHO classification, chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML), or acute myeloid leukemia (AML) evolving from MDS A. IPSS > 1.0 or bone marrow blast ≥ 5% at any time points before HCT or B. AML progressed from MDS or C. CMML
  • Patients receiving first HCT
  • Patients with appropriate hematopoietic cell donors A. HLA-matched sibling donor B. Unrelated donor C. HLA-mismatched familial donor
  • 15 years old or older
  • Adequate performance status (Karnofsky score of 70 or more)
  • Adequate hepatic and renal function (AST, ALT, and bilirubin < 3.0 x upper normal limit, and creatinine < 2.0 mg/dL).
  • Adequate cardiac function (left ventricular ejection fraction over 40% on heart scan or echocardiogram
  • Signed and dated informed consent must be obtained from both recipient and donor.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of significant active infection
  • Presence of uncontrolled bleeding
  • Any coexisting major illness or organ failure
  • Patients with psychiatric disorder or mental deficiency severe as to make compliance with the treatment unlike, and making informed consent impossible
  • Nursing women, pregnant women, women of childbearing potential who do not want adequate contraception
  • Patients with a diagnosis of prior malignancy unless disease-free for at least 5 years following therapy with curative intent (except curatively treated nonmelanoma skin cancer, in situ carcinoma, or cervical intraepithelial neoplasia)

Sites / Locations

  • Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

PTCy

Arm Description

Patients who receive post-transplantation cyclophosphamide

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

the incidence of acute and chronic graft-versus-host disease

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
November 17, 2016
Last Updated
October 19, 2023
Sponsor
Asan Medical Center
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02969980
Brief Title
Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation With Post-transplantation Cyclophosphamide in MDS
Official Title
Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation Using Post-transplantation Cyclophosphamide in Myelodysplastic Syndrome Patients
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2016 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 16, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 16, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Asan Medical Center

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study is conducted to evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of post-transplantation cyclophosphamide with myeloablative or reduced-intensity conditioning regimen for allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) in patients with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS).
Detailed Description
Conditioning regimen A) Busulfan 3.2 mg/kg/day i.v. daily For 4 days (days -7 to -4) in patients aged < 55 years For 2 days (days -7 and -6) in patients aged ≥ 55 years B) Fludarabine 30 mg/m2/day i.v. daily on days -7 to -2 (for 6 days) Harvest and infusion of donor hematopoietic cells Harvested peripheral blood mononuclear cells of donors via leukapheresis will be infused to recipients on day 0. Additional infusion on day 1 can be made based on the judgement of attending physician. GVHD prophylaxis A) Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day i.v. daily on days 3 and 4 (for 2 days) B) Cyclosporine: 1.5 mg/kg i.v. every 12 h hours beginning on day 5 and changed to oral dosing when oral intake is possible. If there is no evidence of GVHD, the dosage will be tapered beginning on day 90 and discontinued on day 180. C) MMF: 15 mg/kg p.o. 3 times daily with a maximum daily dose of 3.0 g beginning on day 5 If there is no active GVHD, Cyclosporine and MMF will be discontinued without taper at day 180 and 35, respectively.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Keywords
MDS, AML progressed from MDS, CMML

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
30 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
PTCy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients who receive post-transplantation cyclophosphamide
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cyclophosphamide
Intervention Description
Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day i.v. daily on days 3 and 4 of hematopoietic cell transplantation
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
the incidence of acute and chronic graft-versus-host disease
Time Frame
100 days and 2 year, respectively

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
15 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: MDS defined by WHO classification, chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML), or acute myeloid leukemia (AML) evolving from MDS A. IPSS > 1.0 or bone marrow blast ≥ 5% at any time points before HCT or B. AML progressed from MDS or C. CMML Patients receiving first HCT Patients with appropriate hematopoietic cell donors A. HLA-matched sibling donor B. Unrelated donor C. HLA-mismatched familial donor 15 years old or older Adequate performance status (Karnofsky score of 70 or more) Adequate hepatic and renal function (AST, ALT, and bilirubin < 3.0 x upper normal limit, and creatinine < 2.0 mg/dL). Adequate cardiac function (left ventricular ejection fraction over 40% on heart scan or echocardiogram Signed and dated informed consent must be obtained from both recipient and donor. Exclusion Criteria: Presence of significant active infection Presence of uncontrolled bleeding Any coexisting major illness or organ failure Patients with psychiatric disorder or mental deficiency severe as to make compliance with the treatment unlike, and making informed consent impossible Nursing women, pregnant women, women of childbearing potential who do not want adequate contraception Patients with a diagnosis of prior malignancy unless disease-free for at least 5 years following therapy with curative intent (except curatively treated nonmelanoma skin cancer, in situ carcinoma, or cervical intraepithelial neoplasia)
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
05505
Country
Korea, Republic of

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation With Post-transplantation Cyclophosphamide in MDS

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