Hepatic Artery Infusional Floxuridine to Treat Pancreatic Cancer Liver Metastases
Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma, Liver Metastases
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma focused on measuring pancreatic cancer, pancreatic ductal carcinoma, liver metastases, HAI, hepatic artery infusion pump, FUDR, Floxuridine
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Biopsy-proved pancreatic adenocarcinoma with synchronous liver metastases
- Elevated Cancer Antigen 19-9 (CA19-9) at diagnosis (>37 U/mL)
- Ages 18-75 years
- Karnofsky performance status ≥70
- Ability to undergo general anesthesia and HAI pump placement procedure
- CT or MRI scan imaging of the abdomen demonstrating accessibility of the gastroduodenal artery within 2 months of enrollment
- Received a minimum of 2 months of systemic chemotherapy with stable tumor markers and imaging.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Primary tumor resected
- Model for End Stage Liver Disease (MELD) score >20, using the variables of: Bilirubin, serum Sodium, International Normalized Ratio (INR), serum Creatinine, and Dialysis twice in the past week.
- Greater than 60% liver parenchymal involvement by tumor
- Evidence of peritoneal metastases
- Current alcohol abuse
- Pregnant or lactating women
Sites / Locations
- Spectrum HealthRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Experimental
Floxuridine (FUDR) via HAI pump
Once enrolled, patients will undergo surgical placement of the HAI pump. This can be accomplished using minimally invasive or open techniques with an anticipated hospital stay of approximately 3-5 days. Prior to discharge from the hospital or at the first postoperative visit the pump is filled with FUDR according to the following equation: 0.12 mg/kg/d (using ideal body weight). This fill initiates day 1 of a 4-week cycle. The chemotherapy is infused by the pump continuously over 14 days. On day 15 (+/-4 days), the remaining chemotherapy is removed from the pump which is refilled with heparinized saline (30,000 units). This remains for an additional 2 weeks until the pump is refilled with FUDR at the start of the next cycle. Treatment is continued for a maximum of 6 cycles or as limited by toxicity. This regimen has been utilized with an acceptable safety profile in the setting of colorectal liver metastases.