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HLA-Mismatched Unrelated Donor Bone Marrow Transplantation With Post-Transplantation Cyclophosphamide

Primary Purpose

Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS), Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL), Chemotherapy-sensitive Lymphoma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Fludarabine
Cyclophosphamide 14.5 mg/kg/day IV on Days -6, -5
Total Body Irradiation (TBI) 200cGy on Day -1
Infusion of non-T-cell depleted bone marrow on Day 0
Busulfan
Cyclophosphamide 50mg/kg/day IV on Days -2,-1
Cyclophosphamide 50mg/kg/day IV on Days -5,-4
Total Body Irradiation (TBI) 200cGy twice a day on Days -3, -2, -1
Post-HCT Cyclophosphamide 50mg/kg IV on Day+3, +4
Sirolimus
Mycophenolate mofetil
G-CSF
Pre-HCT Mesna on Days -6 and -5
Pre-HCT Mesna on Days -2 and -1
Pre-HCT Mesna on Days -5 and -4
Post-HCT Mesna
Sponsored by
Center for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)

Eligibility Criteria

15 Years - 70 Years (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age ≥ 15 years and < 71 years at the time of signing the informed consent form
  2. Partially HLA-mismatched unrelated donor: HLA typing will be performed at high resolution (allele level) for the HLA-A, -B, -C, and -DRB1 loci; a minimum match of 4/8 at HLA-A, -B, -C, and -DRB1 is required
  3. Product planned for infusion is bone marrow
  4. Disease and disease status:

    1. Acute Leukemias or T lymphoblastic lymphoma in 1st or subsequent complete remission (CR): Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL)/T lymphoblastic lymphoma; acute myelogenous leukemia (AML); acute biphenotypic leukemia (ABL); acute undifferentiated leukemia (AUL)
    2. Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS), fulfilling the following criteria: Subjects with de novo MDS who have or have previously had Intermediate-2 or High risk disease as determined by the International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS). Current Intermediate-2 or High risk disease is not a requirement; Subjects must have < 20% bone marrow blasts, assessed within 60 days of informed consent; Subjects may have received prior therapy for the treatment of MDS prior to enrollment
    3. Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) in CR if RIC is to be used; in CR or partial response (PR) if FIC is to be used
    4. Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) in 1st or subsequent chronic phase characterized by <10% blasts in the blood or bone marrow.
    5. Chemotherapy-sensitive lymphoma in status other than 1st CR
  5. Performance status: Karnofsky or Lansky score ≥ 60% (Appendix A)
  6. Adequate organ function defined as:

    1. Cardiac: left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) at rest ≥ 35% (RIC cohort) or LVEF at rest ≥ 40% (FIC cohort), or left ventricular shortening fraction (LVFS) ≥ 25%
    2. Pulmonary: diffusing capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide (DLCO), forced expiratory volume (FEV1), forced vital capacity (FVC) ≥ 50% predicted by pulmonary function tests (PFTs)
    3. Hepatic: total bilirubin ≤ 2.5 mg/dL, and alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) < 5 x upper limit of (ULN) (unless disease related)
    4. Renal: serum creatinine (SCr) within normal range for age (see table 2.3). If SCr is outside normal range for age, creatinine clearance (CrCl) > 40 mL/min/1.73m2 must be obtained (measured by 24-hour (hr) urine specimen or nuclear glomerular filtration rate (GFR), or calculated GFR (by Cockcroft-Gault formula for those aged ≥ 18 years; by Original Schwartz estimate for those < 18 years))
  7. Subjects ≥ 18 years of age must have the ability to give informed consent according to applicable regulatory and local institutional requirements. Legal guardian permission must be obtained for subjects < 18 years of age. Pediatric subjects will be included in age appropriate discussion in order to obtain assent.
  8. Subjects with documentation of confirmed HIV-1 infection (i.e. HIV-positive), and a hematologic malignancy who meets all other eligibility requirements must:

    1. Receive only RIC regimen (i.e. Regimen A)
    2. Be willing to comply with effective antiretroviral therapy (ARV)
    3. Have achieved a sustained virologic response for 12 weeks after cessation of hepatitis C antiviral treatment (in HIV-positive subjects with hepatitis C)

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. HLA-matched related or 8/8 allele matched (HLA-A, -B, -C, -DRB1) unrelated donor available. This exclusion does not apply to HIV-positive subjects who have a CCR5delta32 homozygous donor.
  2. Autologous HCT < 3 months prior to the time of signing the informed consent form
  3. Females who are breast-feeding or pregnant
  4. HIV-positive subjects:

    1. Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) related syndromes or symptoms that may pose an excessive risk for transplantation-related morbidity as determined by the Treatment Review Committee (see Appendix D).
    2. Untreatable HIV infection due to multidrug ARV resistance. Subjects with a detectable or standard viral load > 750 copies/mL should be evaluated with an HIV drug resistance test (HIV-1 genotype). The results should be included as part of the ARV review (described in Appendix D).
    3. May not be currently prescribed ritonavir, cobacistat and/or zidovudine
  5. Current uncontrolled bacterial, viral or fungal infection (currently taking medication with evidence of progression of clinical symptoms or radiologic findings)
  6. Prior allogeneic HCT
  7. History of primary idiopathic myelofibrosis
  8. MDS subjects may not receive RIC and must be < 50 years of age at the time of signing the informed consent form

Sites / Locations

  • Shands HealthCare & University of Florida
  • University of Miami
  • H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
  • University of Maryland Greenebaum Cancer Center
  • The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
  • Karmanos Cancer Institute
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center - Adults
  • University of North Carolina Hospitals
  • Ohio State Medical Center, James Cancer Center
  • Virginia Commonwealth University Massey Cancer Center Bone Marrow Transplant Program
  • Froedtert Memorial Lutheran Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Regimen A (RIC: Flu/Cy/TBI)

Regimen B 2a (FIC: Bu/Cy)

Regimen B 2b (FIC: Bu/Flu)

Regimen C (FIC: Cy/TBI)

Arm Description

Fludarabine 30 mg/m2/day IV on Days -6, -5, -4, -3, -2 Cyclophosphamide 14.5 mg/kg/day IV on Days -6, -5 Total Body Irradiation (TBI) 200cGy on Day -1 Infusion of non-T-cell depleted bone marrow on Day 0 Although a schedule is proposed above, the regimen can be given according to institutional standards as long as the prescribed doses are the same as in the recommended regimen above.

Busulfan ≥ 9mg/kg total dose on Days -6, -5, -4, -3 (IV or PO) Cyclophosphamide 50mg/kg/day IV on Days -2,-1 Infusion of non-T-cell depleted bone marrow on Day 0 Although a schedule is proposed above, the regimen can be given according to institutional standards as long as the prescribed doses are the same as in the recommended regimen above.

Busulfan ≥ 9mg/kg total dose on Days -6, -5, -4, -3 (IV or PO) Fludarabine 30 mg/m2/day IV on Days -6, -5, -4, -3, -2 Infusion of non-T-cell depleted bone marrow on Day 0 Although a schedule is proposed above, the regimen can be given according to institutional standards as long as the prescribed doses are the same as in the recommended regimen above.

Cyclophosphamide 50mg/kg/day IV on Days -5,-4 Total Body Irradiation (TBI) 200cGy twice a day on Days -3, -2, -1 Infusion of non-T-cell depleted bone marrow on Day 0 Although a schedule is proposed above, the regimen can be given according to institutional standards as long as the prescribed doses are the same as in the recommended regimen above.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Overall Survival

Secondary Outcome Measures

Progression-free survival
Transplant-related mortality
Cumulative incidence of neutrophil recovery
Cumulative incidence of platelet recovery
Cumulative incidence of primary graft failure
Donor Chimerism
Peripheral blood chimerism (% of donor chimerism) in whole blood (unsorted)
Peripheral blood chimerism
The percentage of subjects with peripheral blood (unsorted) chimerism>95%
Cumulative incidence of acute GVHD
Cumulative incidence of chronic GVHD
Cumulative incidences of viral reactivations and infections
Cumulative incidence of relapse/progression
Cumulative incidences of thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) and hepatic veno-occlusive disease (VOD)/sinusoidal obstruction syndrome (SOS)
Proportion of subjects proceeding to transplant
Donor Selection Characteristics
number of mismatches at HLA-A, -B, -C, -DRB1, -DQB1, -DPB1, donor age, donor-recipient CMV serostatus match, donor weight, donor-recipient sex match and donor-recipient ABO group match
Time from search to donor identification
Subgroup analysis of HIV-positive subjects
If CCR5delta32 homozygous donors are successfully found and used for one or more HIV-positive subjects, a descriptive analysis of baseline characteristics and outcomes for those HIV-positive subjects will be conducted, including the viral load detected over time obtained from collected samples.
Donor clonal hematopoiesis
The proportion of subjects developing donor clonal hematopoiesis

Full Information

First Posted
May 31, 2016
Last Updated
November 30, 2020
Sponsor
Center for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research
Collaborators
National Marrow Donor Program
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02793544
Brief Title
HLA-Mismatched Unrelated Donor Bone Marrow Transplantation With Post-Transplantation Cyclophosphamide
Official Title
A Multi-Center, Phase II Trial of HLA-Mismatched Unrelated Donor Bone Marrow Transplantation With Post-Transplantation Cyclophosphamide for Patients With Hematologic Malignancies
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 2020 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Center for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research
Collaborators
National Marrow Donor Program

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a multi-center, single arm Phase II study of hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) using human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-mismatched unrelated bone marrow transplantation donors and post-transplantation cyclophosphamide (PTCy), sirolimus and mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) for graft versus host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis in patients with hematologic malignancies.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS), Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL), Chemotherapy-sensitive Lymphoma, Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL)/T Lymphoblastic Lymphoma, Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML), Acute Biphenotypic Leukemia (ABL), Acute Undifferentiated Leukemia (AUL)

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
80 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Regimen A (RIC: Flu/Cy/TBI)
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Fludarabine 30 mg/m2/day IV on Days -6, -5, -4, -3, -2 Cyclophosphamide 14.5 mg/kg/day IV on Days -6, -5 Total Body Irradiation (TBI) 200cGy on Day -1 Infusion of non-T-cell depleted bone marrow on Day 0 Although a schedule is proposed above, the regimen can be given according to institutional standards as long as the prescribed doses are the same as in the recommended regimen above.
Arm Title
Regimen B 2a (FIC: Bu/Cy)
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Busulfan ≥ 9mg/kg total dose on Days -6, -5, -4, -3 (IV or PO) Cyclophosphamide 50mg/kg/day IV on Days -2,-1 Infusion of non-T-cell depleted bone marrow on Day 0 Although a schedule is proposed above, the regimen can be given according to institutional standards as long as the prescribed doses are the same as in the recommended regimen above.
Arm Title
Regimen B 2b (FIC: Bu/Flu)
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Busulfan ≥ 9mg/kg total dose on Days -6, -5, -4, -3 (IV or PO) Fludarabine 30 mg/m2/day IV on Days -6, -5, -4, -3, -2 Infusion of non-T-cell depleted bone marrow on Day 0 Although a schedule is proposed above, the regimen can be given according to institutional standards as long as the prescribed doses are the same as in the recommended regimen above.
Arm Title
Regimen C (FIC: Cy/TBI)
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Cyclophosphamide 50mg/kg/day IV on Days -5,-4 Total Body Irradiation (TBI) 200cGy twice a day on Days -3, -2, -1 Infusion of non-T-cell depleted bone marrow on Day 0 Although a schedule is proposed above, the regimen can be given according to institutional standards as long as the prescribed doses are the same as in the recommended regimen above.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Fludarabine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Fludara®
Intervention Description
Fludarabine 30 mg/m2/day (adjusted for renal function) is administered over a 30-60 minute IV infusion on Days -6 through -2 (maximum cumulative dose, 150 mg/m2). The body surface area (BSA) for fludarabine dosing is based on adjusted ideal body weight (IBW) (Appendix K). creatinine clearance may change during the days fludarabine is given. Adjustment in fludarabine dose due to creatinine changes during conditioning is permitted.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cyclophosphamide 14.5 mg/kg/day IV on Days -6, -5
Other Intervention Name(s)
Cytoxan®
Intervention Description
Cy 14.5 mg/kg/day is administered as a 1-2 hour IV infusion on Days -6 and -5 after hydration. Use of Mesna and dosing will be done according to institutional standards. A recommended approach is as follows: Mesna IV dose of ≥ 80% of the total daily dose of Cy and given in divided doses 30 minutes before and at 3, 6, and 8-9 hours after completion of Cy. Hydration prior to Cy may be given according to institutional guideline. Cy and mesna are dosed according to adjusted IBW (Appendix K), unless the subject weighs less than IBW, in which case these drugs will be dosed according to actual weight.
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
Total Body Irradiation (TBI) 200cGy on Day -1
Intervention Description
200 cGy TBI is administered in a single fraction on Day -1. Radiation sources, dose rates, and shielding follow institutional practice.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Infusion of non-T-cell depleted bone marrow on Day 0
Intervention Description
On Day 0, the harvested bone marrow is infused. Donor bone marrow will be harvested with a target yield of 4 x 108 nucleated cells/kg recipient weight. The lowest acceptable nucleated cells yield is 1.5 x 108 cells/kg recipient weight.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Busulfan
Other Intervention Name(s)
Busulfex®
Intervention Description
Busulfan ≥ 9mg/kg total dose (IV or PO) on Days -6, -5, -4, -3 (PK monitoring required to achieve a daily area under the curve (AUC) target of 4800-5300 μM*min (Perkins et al., 2012)) Busulfan dosing is based on adjusted IBW (Appendix K)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cyclophosphamide 50mg/kg/day IV on Days -2,-1
Other Intervention Name(s)
Cytoxan®
Intervention Description
Cy 50mg/kg/day is administered as a 1-2 hour IV infusion on Days -2 and -1 after hydration. Use of Mesna and dosing will be done according to institutional standards. A recommended approach is as follows: Mesna IV dose of ≥ 80% of the total daily dose of Cy and given in divided doses 30 minutes before and at 3, 6, and 8-9 hours after completion of Cy. Hydration prior to Cy may be given according to institutional guideline. Cy and mesna are dosed according to adjusted IBW (Appendix K), unless the subject weighs less than IBW, in which case these drugs will be dosed according to actual weight.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cyclophosphamide 50mg/kg/day IV on Days -5,-4
Other Intervention Name(s)
Cytoxan®
Intervention Description
Cy 50mg/kg/day is administered as a 1-2 hour IV infusion on Days -5 and -4 after hydration. Use of Mesna and dosing will be done according to institutional standards. A recommended approach is as follows: Mesna IV dose of ≥ 80% of the total daily dose of Cy and given in divided doses 30 minutes before and at 3, 6, and 8-9 hours after completion of Cy. Hydration prior to Cy may be given according to institutional guideline. Cy and mesna are dosed according to adjusted IBW (Appendix K), unless the subject weighs less than IBW, in which case these drugs will be dosed according to actual weight.
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
Total Body Irradiation (TBI) 200cGy twice a day on Days -3, -2, -1
Intervention Description
200cGy TBI is administered in twice daily on Days -3, -2, and -1. Radiation sources, dose rates, and shielding follow institutional practice.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Post-HCT Cyclophosphamide 50mg/kg IV on Day+3, +4
Intervention Description
Cy 50mg/kg IV, over 1-2 hours (depending on volume), is given on Day+3 (ideally between 60 and 72 hours after bone marrow infusion) and on Day+4 (approximately 24 hours after Day+3 Cy). Hydration with Cy, management of volume status, and monitoring for hemorrhagic cystitis will follow institutional standards. Mesna is required. Mesna IV dose must be ≥ 80% of the total daily dose of Cy and given in divided doses 30 minutes before and at 3, 6, and 8-9 hours after completion of Cy. Cy is dosed according to IBW, unless the subject weighs less than IBW, in which case these drugs will be dosed according to actual body weight.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Sirolimus
Other Intervention Name(s)
rapamycin, Rapamune®
Intervention Description
Sirolimus dosing is based on adjusted IBW (Appendix K). Sirolimus prophylaxis is discontinued after the last dose on Day+180, or may be continued if there is GVHD. For subjects ≥ 18 years old: A one-time sirolimus loading dose, 6 mg PO, is given on Day+5, at least 24 hours after Cy completion. Sirolimus is then continued at a maintenance dose (starting dose 2 mg PO QD), with dose adjustments to maintain a trough of 5 - 15 ng/mL as measured by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) or immunoassay. For subjects < 18 years old: A one-time sirolimus loading dose, 3 mg/m2 PO with the dose not to exceed 6 mg, is given on Day+5, at least 24 hours after Cy completion. Sirolimus is then continued at a maintenance dose (starting dose 1 mg/m2 PO QD, maximum 2 mg PO QD), with dose adjustments to maintain a trough of 5 - 15 ng/mL as measured by HPLC or immunoassay.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Mycophenolate mofetil
Other Intervention Name(s)
MMF, Cellcept®
Intervention Description
MMF begins on Day+5, at least 24 hours after completion of PTCy. MMF dose is 15 mg/kg PO TID (adjusted IBW (Appendix K)) with total daily dose not to exceed 3 grams (i.e. maximum 1 g PO TID). An equivalent IV dose (1:1 conversion) may instead be given. MMF prophylaxis is discontinued after the last dose on Day+35, or may be continued if there is GVHD.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
G-CSF
Other Intervention Name(s)
filgrastim
Intervention Description
Granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF): filgrastim or a biosimilar begins on Day+5 at a dose of 5 mcg/kg/day (actual body weight) IV or subcutaneously (SC) (rounding to the nearest vial dose is allowed), until the absolute neutrophil count (ANC) is ≥ 1,000/mm3 over the course of 3 consecutive days. Additional G-CSF may be administered as warranted.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Pre-HCT Mesna on Days -6 and -5
Intervention Description
Use of Mesna and dosing will be done according to institutional standards. A recommended approach is as follows: Mesna IV dose of ≥ 80% of the total daily dose of Cy and given in divided doses 30 minutes before and at 3, 6, and 8-9 hours after completion of Cy. Mesna is dosed according to adjusted IBW (Appendix K), unless the subject weighs less than IBW, in which case Mesna will be dosed according to actual weight.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Pre-HCT Mesna on Days -2 and -1
Intervention Description
Use of Mesna and dosing will be done according to institutional standards. A recommended approach is as follows: Mesna IV dose of ≥ 80% of the total daily dose of Cy and given in divided doses 30 minutes before and at 3, 6, and 8-9 hours after completion of Cy. Mesna is dosed according to adjusted IBW (Appendix K), unless the subject weighs less than IBW, in which case Mesna will be dosed according to actual weight.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Pre-HCT Mesna on Days -5 and -4
Intervention Description
Use of Mesna and dosing will be done according to institutional standards. A recommended approach is as follows: Mesna IV dose of ≥ 80% of the total daily dose of Cy and given in divided doses 30 minutes before and at 3, 6, and 8-9 hours after completion of Cy. Mesna is dosed according to adjusted IBW (Appendix K), unless the subject weighs less than IBW, in which case Mesna will be dosed according to actual weight.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Post-HCT Mesna
Intervention Description
Mesna is required. Mesna IV dose must be ≥ 80% of the total daily dose of Cy and given in divided doses 30 minutes before and at 3, 6, and 8-9 hours after completion of Cy on Day+3 and Day+4. Mesna is dosed according to IBW, unless the subject weighs less than IBW, in which case Mesna will be dosed according to actual body weight.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Survival
Time Frame
1 year post transplant
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-free survival
Time Frame
180 days and 365 days post-transplant
Title
Transplant-related mortality
Time Frame
100 days, 180 days, and 365 days post-transplant
Title
Cumulative incidence of neutrophil recovery
Time Frame
1 year post transplant
Title
Cumulative incidence of platelet recovery
Time Frame
1 year post transplant
Title
Cumulative incidence of primary graft failure
Time Frame
56 days post-transplant
Title
Donor Chimerism
Description
Peripheral blood chimerism (% of donor chimerism) in whole blood (unsorted)
Time Frame
28 days, 56 days, 100 days, 180 days, and 365 days post-transplant
Title
Peripheral blood chimerism
Description
The percentage of subjects with peripheral blood (unsorted) chimerism>95%
Time Frame
56 days post-transplant
Title
Cumulative incidence of acute GVHD
Time Frame
100 days post-transplant
Title
Cumulative incidence of chronic GVHD
Time Frame
180 days and 365 days post-transplant
Title
Cumulative incidences of viral reactivations and infections
Time Frame
100 days, 180 days and 365 days post-transplant
Title
Cumulative incidence of relapse/progression
Time Frame
180 days and 365 days post-transplant
Title
Cumulative incidences of thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) and hepatic veno-occlusive disease (VOD)/sinusoidal obstruction syndrome (SOS)
Time Frame
1 year post transplant
Title
Proportion of subjects proceeding to transplant
Time Frame
1 year post transplant
Title
Donor Selection Characteristics
Description
number of mismatches at HLA-A, -B, -C, -DRB1, -DQB1, -DPB1, donor age, donor-recipient CMV serostatus match, donor weight, donor-recipient sex match and donor-recipient ABO group match
Time Frame
1 year post transplant
Title
Time from search to donor identification
Time Frame
1 year post transplant
Title
Subgroup analysis of HIV-positive subjects
Description
If CCR5delta32 homozygous donors are successfully found and used for one or more HIV-positive subjects, a descriptive analysis of baseline characteristics and outcomes for those HIV-positive subjects will be conducted, including the viral load detected over time obtained from collected samples.
Time Frame
1 year post transplant
Title
Donor clonal hematopoiesis
Description
The proportion of subjects developing donor clonal hematopoiesis
Time Frame
100 days and 365 days post-transplant

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
15 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age ≥ 15 years and < 71 years at the time of signing the informed consent form Partially HLA-mismatched unrelated donor: HLA typing will be performed at high resolution (allele level) for the HLA-A, -B, -C, and -DRB1 loci; a minimum match of 4/8 at HLA-A, -B, -C, and -DRB1 is required Product planned for infusion is bone marrow Disease and disease status: Acute Leukemias or T lymphoblastic lymphoma in 1st or subsequent complete remission (CR): Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL)/T lymphoblastic lymphoma; acute myelogenous leukemia (AML); acute biphenotypic leukemia (ABL); acute undifferentiated leukemia (AUL) Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS), fulfilling the following criteria: Subjects with de novo MDS who have or have previously had Intermediate-2 or High risk disease as determined by the International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS). Current Intermediate-2 or High risk disease is not a requirement; Subjects must have < 20% bone marrow blasts, assessed within 60 days of informed consent; Subjects may have received prior therapy for the treatment of MDS prior to enrollment Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) in CR if RIC is to be used; in CR or partial response (PR) if FIC is to be used Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) in 1st or subsequent chronic phase characterized by <10% blasts in the blood or bone marrow. Chemotherapy-sensitive lymphoma in status other than 1st CR Performance status: Karnofsky or Lansky score ≥ 60% (Appendix A) Adequate organ function defined as: Cardiac: left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) at rest ≥ 35% (RIC cohort) or LVEF at rest ≥ 40% (FIC cohort), or left ventricular shortening fraction (LVFS) ≥ 25% Pulmonary: diffusing capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide (DLCO), forced expiratory volume (FEV1), forced vital capacity (FVC) ≥ 50% predicted by pulmonary function tests (PFTs) Hepatic: total bilirubin ≤ 2.5 mg/dL, and alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) < 5 x upper limit of (ULN) (unless disease related) Renal: serum creatinine (SCr) within normal range for age (see table 2.3). If SCr is outside normal range for age, creatinine clearance (CrCl) > 40 mL/min/1.73m2 must be obtained (measured by 24-hour (hr) urine specimen or nuclear glomerular filtration rate (GFR), or calculated GFR (by Cockcroft-Gault formula for those aged ≥ 18 years; by Original Schwartz estimate for those < 18 years)) Subjects ≥ 18 years of age must have the ability to give informed consent according to applicable regulatory and local institutional requirements. Legal guardian permission must be obtained for subjects < 18 years of age. Pediatric subjects will be included in age appropriate discussion in order to obtain assent. Subjects with documentation of confirmed HIV-1 infection (i.e. HIV-positive), and a hematologic malignancy who meets all other eligibility requirements must: Receive only RIC regimen (i.e. Regimen A) Be willing to comply with effective antiretroviral therapy (ARV) Have achieved a sustained virologic response for 12 weeks after cessation of hepatitis C antiviral treatment (in HIV-positive subjects with hepatitis C) Exclusion Criteria: HLA-matched related or 8/8 allele matched (HLA-A, -B, -C, -DRB1) unrelated donor available. This exclusion does not apply to HIV-positive subjects who have a CCR5delta32 homozygous donor. Autologous HCT < 3 months prior to the time of signing the informed consent form Females who are breast-feeding or pregnant HIV-positive subjects: Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) related syndromes or symptoms that may pose an excessive risk for transplantation-related morbidity as determined by the Treatment Review Committee (see Appendix D). Untreatable HIV infection due to multidrug ARV resistance. Subjects with a detectable or standard viral load > 750 copies/mL should be evaluated with an HIV drug resistance test (HIV-1 genotype). The results should be included as part of the ARV review (described in Appendix D). May not be currently prescribed ritonavir, cobacistat and/or zidovudine Current uncontrolled bacterial, viral or fungal infection (currently taking medication with evidence of progression of clinical symptoms or radiologic findings) Prior allogeneic HCT History of primary idiopathic myelofibrosis MDS subjects may not receive RIC and must be < 50 years of age at the time of signing the informed consent form
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Javier Bolaños Meade, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Centre at Johns Hopkins
Official's Role
Study Chair
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Bronwen E. Shaw, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
CIBMTR/Medical College of Wisconsin
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Shands HealthCare & University of Florida
City
Gainesville
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32610
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Miami
City
Miami
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33136
Country
United States
Facility Name
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
City
Tampa
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33612
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Maryland Greenebaum Cancer Center
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21201
Country
United States
Facility Name
The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21287
Country
United States
Facility Name
Karmanos Cancer Institute
City
Detroit
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48201
Country
United States
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center - Adults
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10065
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of North Carolina Hospitals
City
Chapel Hill
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27599
Country
United States
Facility Name
Ohio State Medical Center, James Cancer Center
City
Columbus
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
43210
Country
United States
Facility Name
Virginia Commonwealth University Massey Cancer Center Bone Marrow Transplant Program
City
Richmond
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
23298
Country
United States
Facility Name
Froedtert Memorial Lutheran Hospital
City
Milwaukee
State/Province
Wisconsin
ZIP/Postal Code
53226
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
33905264
Citation
Shaw BE, Jimenez-Jimenez AM, Burns LJ, Logan BR, Khimani F, Shaffer BC, Shah NN, Mussetter A, Tang XY, McCarty JM, Alavi A, Farhadfar N, Jamieson K, Hardy NM, Choe H, Ambinder RF, Anasetti C, Perales MA, Spellman SR, Howard A, Komanduri KV, Luznik L, Norkin M, Pidala JA, Ratanatharathorn V, Confer DL, Devine SM, Horowitz MM, Bolanos-Meade J. National Marrow Donor Program-Sponsored Multicenter, Phase II Trial of HLA-Mismatched Unrelated Donor Bone Marrow Transplantation Using Post-Transplant Cyclophosphamide. J Clin Oncol. 2021 Jun 20;39(18):1971-1982. doi: 10.1200/JCO.20.03502. Epub 2021 Apr 27.
Results Reference
derived

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HLA-Mismatched Unrelated Donor Bone Marrow Transplantation With Post-Transplantation Cyclophosphamide

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