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Hormones and Reduction in Co-users of Marijuana and Nicotine

Primary Purpose

Marijuana Dependence

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Progesterone
placebo
Sponsored by
University of Minnesota
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Marijuana Dependence

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 60 Years (Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Males 18-60 years old, females 18-50 years old
  • Stable physical and mental health
  • Self-report Timeline Follow-Back (TLFB) indicating current marijuana use ≥4 days/week for ≥1 year
  • Positive urine THC dipstick test (> 50ng/mL; indicating marijuana use in the past 48-72 hours)
  • Motivated to change their marijuana use (>1 on a 10-point Likert-type scale) -Regular or sporadic use of nicotine cigarettes (> 1 cigarettes in the past 30 days) -Self-report of regular menstrual cycles >6 months (female only)
  • Willing to use double-barrier contraception if sexually active and not surgically sterilized (female only)
  • Ability to comply with study procedures, ability to provide informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Current breastfeeding (females only),
  • Current or planned pregnancy within the next three months (females only)
  • DSM-IV diagnoses for psychotic disorders, bipolar disorder, ADHD, major depressive disorder within the last 3 months
  • Substance dependence within the last 3 months with the exception of nicotine and marijuana dependence
  • Unstable psychotropic medications (<3 months)
  • Current use of exogenous hormones, finasteroid (propecia), efavirenz, red clover, ketoconazole and other drugs that are CYP3A4 inhibitors
  • Conditions contraindicated to progesterone treatment (including, but not limited to, thrombophlebitis, deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolus, clotting or bleeding disorders, heart disease, diabetes, history of stroke, allergy to peanuts, hypersensitive to progesterone and liver dysfunction)

Sites / Locations

  • Delaware Clinical Research Unit, University of Minnesota

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Males - Progesterone

Males - Placebo

Females - Progesterone

Females - Placebo

Arm Description

200 mg progesterone BID

placebo BID

200 mg progesterone BID

placebo BID

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change in Marijuana Use as Defined by the TLFB
Marijuana use as defined by the TLFB at the week 4 visit relative to the baseline visit.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
October 13, 2015
Last Updated
June 24, 2020
Sponsor
University of Minnesota
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02579421
Brief Title
Hormones and Reduction in Co-users of Marijuana and Nicotine
Official Title
Sex Differences and Progesterone: Association With Impulsivity and Marijuana Reduction in Co-Users of Marijuana and Nicotine Cigarettes
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 27, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 27, 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Minnesota

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to examine the role of progesterone (a naturally occurring hormone found in both men and women) on reducing marijuana use. The investigators will see if progesterone effects impulsivity, withdrawal, mood and stress during marijuana cessation.
Detailed Description
This double-blind, randomized pilot clinical trial will prescreen an estimated 250 potential subjects, consent and further evaluate approximately 100 potential subjects, and ultimately enroll 70 subjects to ensure 40 subjects will provide a primary marijuana reduction outcome measure at four weeks post quit date. Subjects will be stratified by sex then randomized to one of two treatment groups (n=20 per drug group, 50% female): progesterone (PRO; 200mg 2x/day) or Placebo (PBO). Telephone screening and visit invitation (20 minutes) leads to the consent process and in-person screening including medical-psychiatric evaluation for inclusion/exclusion (two visits, two hours each), then randomization and medication start (7 days), then stable medication (28 days) with medication reduction and final evaluation (7 days).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Marijuana Dependence

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
58 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Males - Progesterone
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
200 mg progesterone BID
Arm Title
Males - Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
placebo BID
Arm Title
Females - Progesterone
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
200 mg progesterone BID
Arm Title
Females - Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
placebo BID
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Progesterone
Other Intervention Name(s)
Promitrium, Crinone, Endometrin, Prochieve
Intervention Description
generic progesterone
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
placebo
Intervention Description
placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Marijuana Use as Defined by the TLFB
Description
Marijuana use as defined by the TLFB at the week 4 visit relative to the baseline visit.
Time Frame
5 weeks. Baseline to week 4

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
60 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Males 18-60 years old, females 18-50 years old Stable physical and mental health Self-report Timeline Follow-Back (TLFB) indicating current marijuana use ≥4 days/week for ≥1 year Positive urine THC dipstick test (> 50ng/mL; indicating marijuana use in the past 48-72 hours) Motivated to change their marijuana use (>1 on a 10-point Likert-type scale) -Regular or sporadic use of nicotine cigarettes (> 1 cigarettes in the past 30 days) -Self-report of regular menstrual cycles >6 months (female only) Willing to use double-barrier contraception if sexually active and not surgically sterilized (female only) Ability to comply with study procedures, ability to provide informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: Current breastfeeding (females only), Current or planned pregnancy within the next three months (females only) DSM-IV diagnoses for psychotic disorders, bipolar disorder, ADHD, major depressive disorder within the last 3 months Substance dependence within the last 3 months with the exception of nicotine and marijuana dependence Unstable psychotropic medications (<3 months) Current use of exogenous hormones, finasteroid (propecia), efavirenz, red clover, ketoconazole and other drugs that are CYP3A4 inhibitors Conditions contraindicated to progesterone treatment (including, but not limited to, thrombophlebitis, deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolus, clotting or bleeding disorders, heart disease, diabetes, history of stroke, allergy to peanuts, hypersensitive to progesterone and liver dysfunction)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sharon Allen, Ph.D,M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
University of Minnesota
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Delaware Clinical Research Unit, University of Minnesota
City
Minneapolis
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55455
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Hormones and Reduction in Co-users of Marijuana and Nicotine

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