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HPV Vaccination Study in Postpartum Women (PPV)

Primary Purpose

HPV, Immunization, Human Papilloma Virus

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Gardasil9
Sponsored by
Johns Hopkins University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional health services research trial for HPV focused on measuring Human Papilloma Virus, HPV, Immunization

Eligibility Criteria

15 Years - 45 Years (Child, Adult)FemaleAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participants biologically born as females between the ages of 15 through 45 who have delivered a live born baby within the past 72 hours.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy
  • Severe allergic reaction to vaccine components
  • Prior receipt of an HPV vaccine dose
  • Fetal demise or stillbirth
  • Allergy to latex or yeast
  • Moderate or severe acute illness (deemed by the investigator to exclude)
  • Immunosuppression (e.g., HIV, solid organ transplant).

Sites / Locations

  • Johns Hopkins University
  • Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Gardasil9

Arm Description

Two doses of the 9-valent HPV vaccine to be administered to participants at 0 and 6 months. Additional HPV vaccine dose will be offered after final blood draw at 12 months.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Immunogenicity of a Two-dose 9-valent HPV Vaccination as Assessed by Antibody Titer
Measure the immunogenicity of a two-dose 9-valent HPV vaccination regimen in postpartum women previously unvaccinated against the HPV 16 virus. Immunogenicity will be assessed by the antibody responses. The Geometric mean titers will be measured using milli Merck units (mMU)/mL.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Antibody Response to the Other 8 HPV Types
The antibody types that will be measured are HPV types 6, 11, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, and 58. The milli Merck units (mMU)/mL of measure will be used to determine antibody response.
Seropositivity for HPV 16 After 1-dose
Calculate the percentage of participants that seroconverted.
Seropositivity for HPV 16 After 2-doses
Calculate the percentage of participants that seroconverted.
Percentage of Participants With Baseline Titers Suggestive of Natural Inoculation or Prior Vaccination to HPV 16
Running an assay to measure a participants natural inoculation or prior vaccination before administration of the 1st dose.
Percentage of Participants Who Complete 2-dose Vaccination
Calculate the amount of participants that complete 2-dose vaccination.

Full Information

First Posted
February 14, 2020
Last Updated
August 7, 2023
Sponsor
Johns Hopkins University
Collaborators
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04274153
Brief Title
HPV Vaccination Study in Postpartum Women
Acronym
PPV
Official Title
A Pilot Study of the Immunogenicity of a Two-dose Protocol for 9-valent Human Papilloma Virus Vaccination in Postpartum Girls and Women (15-45 Years Old) Previously Unvaccinated Against HPV
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 3, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 1, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 1, 2023 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Johns Hopkins University
Collaborators
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
Yes
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The human papillomavirus (HPV) is the most common sexually transmitted infection (STI) in the United States (U.S.) and is responsible for a wide range of conditions, including cancers within the anogenital tract and the oropharynx. In just the U.S. alone, it's estimated that HPV causes 330,000 cases of precancerous cervical dysplasia and 12,000 cases of cervical cancer. The investigators propose a 2-dose HPV vaccination study in women seeking postpartum care at Johns Hopkins University. The investigators will measure the immunogenicity and acceptability of the vaccine in the postpartum setting.
Detailed Description
This is a pilot, non-inferiority clinical trial using historical controls. Participants will have whole blood drawn at 0 months, 6 months, and 7 months and receive the HPV vaccine at 0 months, 6 months, and 12 months. Each blood draw will consist of one 15mL red top tube to measure HPV serologies and hormone levels. All blood samples collected will be analyzed at the end of the study.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
HPV, Immunization, Human Papilloma Virus
Keywords
Human Papilloma Virus, HPV, Immunization

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Health Services Research
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
225 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Gardasil9
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Two doses of the 9-valent HPV vaccine to be administered to participants at 0 and 6 months. Additional HPV vaccine dose will be offered after final blood draw at 12 months.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Gardasil9
Intervention Description
Two doses of the HPV vaccine across a 12 month period (two doses of 0.5mL).
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Immunogenicity of a Two-dose 9-valent HPV Vaccination as Assessed by Antibody Titer
Description
Measure the immunogenicity of a two-dose 9-valent HPV vaccination regimen in postpartum women previously unvaccinated against the HPV 16 virus. Immunogenicity will be assessed by the antibody responses. The Geometric mean titers will be measured using milli Merck units (mMU)/mL.
Time Frame
Up to 23 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Antibody Response to the Other 8 HPV Types
Description
The antibody types that will be measured are HPV types 6, 11, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, and 58. The milli Merck units (mMU)/mL of measure will be used to determine antibody response.
Time Frame
Up to 23 months
Title
Seropositivity for HPV 16 After 1-dose
Description
Calculate the percentage of participants that seroconverted.
Time Frame
After the first dose, up to 7 months
Title
Seropositivity for HPV 16 After 2-doses
Description
Calculate the percentage of participants that seroconverted.
Time Frame
After the second dose, up to 2 months
Title
Percentage of Participants With Baseline Titers Suggestive of Natural Inoculation or Prior Vaccination to HPV 16
Description
Running an assay to measure a participants natural inoculation or prior vaccination before administration of the 1st dose.
Time Frame
Baseline
Title
Percentage of Participants Who Complete 2-dose Vaccination
Description
Calculate the amount of participants that complete 2-dose vaccination.
Time Frame
At the end of the study, up to 2 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Gender Based
Yes
Gender Eligibility Description
Women seeking postpartum care at Johns Hopkins University who self-report never receiving an HPV vaccination.
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
15 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
45 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Participants biologically born as females between the ages of 15 through 45 who have delivered a live born baby within the past 72 hours. Exclusion Criteria: Pregnancy Severe allergic reaction to vaccine components Prior receipt of an HPV vaccine dose Fetal demise or stillbirth Allergy to latex or yeast Moderate or severe acute illness (deemed by the investigator to exclude) Immunosuppression (e.g., HIV, solid organ transplant).
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jenell Coleman, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Johns Hopkins University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Chailee Moss, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Johns Hopkins University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Betty Chou, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Johns Hopkins University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Johns Hopkins University
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21205
Country
United States
Facility Name
Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21224
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

HPV Vaccination Study in Postpartum Women

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