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Humanized 3F8 Monoclonal Antibody (Hu3F8) in Patients With High-Risk Neuroblastoma and GD2-Positive Tumors

Primary Purpose

Neuroblastoma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Humanized 3F8 Monoclonal Antibody (Hu3F8)
Sponsored by
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Neuroblastoma focused on measuring CNS, Brain, MAB 3F8, Hu3F8, 11-009

Eligibility Criteria

2 Years - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must have either (1) a diagnosis of NB as defined by international criteria,56 i.e., histopathology (confirmed by the MSKCC Department of Pathology) or BM metastases plus high urine catecholamine levels, or (2) a tumor that is GD2-positive by immunostaining with m3F8.

    °A non-NB tumor is defined as GD2-positive by immunostaining with m3F8. If fresh or frozen tumor is not available for immunostaining, patients will be considered eligible if published reports show that >50% of that tumor type is GD2-positive by immunohistochemistry. (Note: Tissues must be fresh/frozen as fixed, paraffin-embedded specimens are unsuitable for anti-GD2 immunostaining). Tumors known to be GD2-positive by this criteria do not need immunostaining. These include: Melanoma (>50%), Desmoplastic small round cell tumors (70%), Osteosarcoma (88%) and Soft tissue sarcomas including liposarcoma, fibrosarcoma, malignant fibrous histiocytoma, leiomyosarcoma, and spindle cell sarcoma (93%).

  • Patients must have either (1) refractory or relapsed high-risk NB (including MYCN-amplified stage 3/4/4S and MYCN-nonamplified stage 4 in patients greater than 18 months of age) resistant to standard therapy, or (2) refractory or relapsed GD2-positive tumor.
  • Patients must be older than 1 year of age.
  • Prior treatment with murine 3F8 is allowed. Patients with prior m3F8 or ch14.18 treatment must have HAHA antibody titer less than the upper limit of normal [defined as mean + 3*SD of normal volunteers].
  • Negative serum pregnancy test in women of childbearing potential.
  • Women of child-bearing potential must be willing to practice an effective method of birth control while on treatment
  • Signed informed consent indicating awareness of the investigational nature of this program.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Existing major organ dysfunction > grade 2, with the exception of hearing loss and myelosuppression defined as suppression of all types of WBCs, RBCs and platelets). However, the following parameters must be met: white blood cell count ≥1000/ul, absolute (neutrophil count ≥500/ul absolute lymphocyte count ≥500/ul and platelet count ≥ to 25,000/ul
  • Active life-threatening infection.
  • Pregnant women or women who are breast-feeding.
  • Inability to comply with protocol requirements.

Sites / Locations

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Humanized 3F8 Monoclonal Antibody (Hu3F8)

Arm Description

This phase I single arm trial assesses the toxicity of escalating doses of hu3F8.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

maximum tolerated dosage (MTD)
At least 3 patients will be studied at each dosage level and dose escalations will only be carried out if 0/3 or < or = to 1/6 patients have dose-limiting toxicity (DLT). At least six patients will be studied at the maximum tolerated dosage (MTD).

Secondary Outcome Measures

pharmacokinetics of hu3F8
Pharmacokinetics will be measured by serial blood sampling following the iv doses of hu3F8 during cycle 1. Serum hu3F8 will be measured at the following times after infusion of the first hu3F8 infusion during the first cycle: 0, 5 min, 3h, 6-8h, 24h, 48h, 72h, 96, 120h 168h, 216h and 264 h and will also include peak hu3F8 level after infusion for each of the two hu3F8 injections during the first cycle. Peak hu3F8 level at 5 minutes after hu3F8 infusion on days 3 and 5. Pre-treatment and at 5 min after infusion will also be measured for all hu3F8 infusions during all other cycles.
To assess activity of hu3F8 against NB and other GD2-positive tumors.
For neuroblastoma, anti-tumor activity will be measured by INRC.61 For other solid tumors, the response and progression will be evaluated in this study using the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Committee, version 1.1.62
To quantitate pain during hu3F8 treatment
As patient's pain will be assessed with a numerical score of 1 to 10 over the course of the treatment, a curve of pain intensity over time can be generated for each patient.

Full Information

First Posted
August 17, 2011
Last Updated
August 3, 2023
Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Collaborators
Band of Parents, Y-mAbs Therapeutics
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01419834
Brief Title
Humanized 3F8 Monoclonal Antibody (Hu3F8) in Patients With High-Risk Neuroblastoma and GD2-Positive Tumors
Official Title
Phase I Study of Humanized 3F8 Monoclonal Antibody (Hu3F8) in Patients With High-Risk Neuroblastoma and GD2-Positive Tumors
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 15, 2011 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 2, 2023 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2, 2023 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Collaborators
Band of Parents, Y-mAbs Therapeutics

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to find out if "humanized 3F8" (Hu3F8) is safe for treating neuroblastoma and other cancers. A phase 1 study means the investigators are trying to find out what side effects happen when higher and higher doses of a drug are used. The investigators want to find out what effects, good and/or bad, Hu3F8 has on cancer. The amount of Hu3F8 that patients gets will depend on when they start treatment on this study. The investigators also want to find out more about how Hu3F8 works and how effective it is in attacking the disease. Hu3F8 is an experimental drug, which means it has not yet been approved by the FDA for the treatment of this disease.
Detailed Description
Patients can be treated on 2 different schedules: For patients following a 2 doses/cycle schedule (patients who were enrolled and started treatment prior to Amendment A(8)), one cycle has 2 days of intravenous hu3F8 treatment, given approximately 7 days apart. For patients following a 3 doses/cycle schedule, one cycle has 3 days of intravenous hu3F8 treatment, given on days 1, 3 and 5. After Cycle 1, patients may receive treatment on a modified schedule of 3 days of intravenous hu3F8 over 10 days, as needed. To limit side-effects, patients receive analgesics and antihistamines as premedications. Cycles are 21 days and can be repeated up to a total of 12 cycles, see section 9.1 for details. Evaluations before, during and after treatment are summarized in Tables 4A and B. In addition, to further study the side effect of pain, patients will be asked to assess their pain on the days of treatment with hu3F8 at 3 different time points: (a) prior to commencement of hu3F8, (b) at least once during the acute pain episode when rescue pain medication doses are usually required and (c) prior to discharge from the Pediatric Day Hospital.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Neuroblastoma
Keywords
CNS, Brain, MAB 3F8, Hu3F8, 11-009

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
68 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Humanized 3F8 Monoclonal Antibody (Hu3F8)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
This phase I single arm trial assesses the toxicity of escalating doses of hu3F8.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Humanized 3F8 Monoclonal Antibody (Hu3F8)
Intervention Description
Hu3F8 is infused IV over ~30 minutes
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
maximum tolerated dosage (MTD)
Description
At least 3 patients will be studied at each dosage level and dose escalations will only be carried out if 0/3 or < or = to 1/6 patients have dose-limiting toxicity (DLT). At least six patients will be studied at the maximum tolerated dosage (MTD).
Time Frame
2 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
pharmacokinetics of hu3F8
Description
Pharmacokinetics will be measured by serial blood sampling following the iv doses of hu3F8 during cycle 1. Serum hu3F8 will be measured at the following times after infusion of the first hu3F8 infusion during the first cycle: 0, 5 min, 3h, 6-8h, 24h, 48h, 72h, 96, 120h 168h, 216h and 264 h and will also include peak hu3F8 level after infusion for each of the two hu3F8 injections during the first cycle. Peak hu3F8 level at 5 minutes after hu3F8 infusion on days 3 and 5. Pre-treatment and at 5 min after infusion will also be measured for all hu3F8 infusions during all other cycles.
Time Frame
2 years
Title
To assess activity of hu3F8 against NB and other GD2-positive tumors.
Description
For neuroblastoma, anti-tumor activity will be measured by INRC.61 For other solid tumors, the response and progression will be evaluated in this study using the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Committee, version 1.1.62
Time Frame
2 years
Title
To quantitate pain during hu3F8 treatment
Description
As patient's pain will be assessed with a numerical score of 1 to 10 over the course of the treatment, a curve of pain intensity over time can be generated for each patient.
Time Frame
2 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
2 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients must have either (1) a diagnosis of NB as defined by international criteria,56 i.e., histopathology (confirmed by the MSKCC Department of Pathology) or BM metastases plus high urine catecholamine levels, or (2) a tumor that is GD2-positive by immunostaining with m3F8. °A non-NB tumor is defined as GD2-positive by immunostaining with m3F8. If fresh or frozen tumor is not available for immunostaining, patients will be considered eligible if published reports show that >50% of that tumor type is GD2-positive by immunohistochemistry. (Note: Tissues must be fresh/frozen as fixed, paraffin-embedded specimens are unsuitable for anti-GD2 immunostaining). Tumors known to be GD2-positive by this criteria do not need immunostaining. These include: Melanoma (>50%), Desmoplastic small round cell tumors (70%), Osteosarcoma (88%) and Soft tissue sarcomas including liposarcoma, fibrosarcoma, malignant fibrous histiocytoma, leiomyosarcoma, and spindle cell sarcoma (93%). Patients must have either (1) refractory or relapsed high-risk NB (including MYCN-amplified stage 3/4/4S and MYCN-nonamplified stage 4 in patients greater than 18 months of age) resistant to standard therapy, or (2) refractory or relapsed GD2-positive tumor. Patients must be older than 1 year of age. Prior treatment with murine 3F8 is allowed. Patients with prior m3F8 or ch14.18 treatment must have HAHA antibody titer less than the upper limit of normal [defined as mean + 3*SD of normal volunteers]. Negative serum pregnancy test in women of childbearing potential. Women of child-bearing potential must be willing to practice an effective method of birth control while on treatment Signed informed consent indicating awareness of the investigational nature of this program. Exclusion Criteria: Existing major organ dysfunction > grade 2, with the exception of hearing loss and myelosuppression defined as suppression of all types of WBCs, RBCs and platelets). However, the following parameters must be met: white blood cell count ≥1000/ul, absolute (neutrophil count ≥500/ul absolute lymphocyte count ≥500/ul and platelet count ≥ to 25,000/ul Active life-threatening infection. Pregnant women or women who are breast-feeding. Inability to comply with protocol requirements.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ellen Basu, MD,PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10065
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Links:
URL
http://www.mskcc.org/mskcc/html/44.cfm
Description
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Learn more about this trial

Humanized 3F8 Monoclonal Antibody (Hu3F8) in Patients With High-Risk Neuroblastoma and GD2-Positive Tumors

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